See lithen on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*lithnien" }, "expansion": "Middle English *lithnien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lithe", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "lithe + -en", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *lithnien, equivalent to lithe + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "lithens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lithening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lithen (third-person singular simple present lithens, present participle lithening, simple past and past participle lithened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Emma Robinson, Cæsar Borgia:", "text": "“Nay, daughter, when thou art as old as Notte it will be time enough to reckon years!” returned the dark-skinned sybil, lithening the stiff folds of a viper in a blue oil, which cast out a noisome perfume as she stirred it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914, Mary Johnston, Sir Mortimer, page 278:", "text": "\"[…] I only know that for well-nigh all the stricken he hath lithened the fever, and that he hath recalled to life many an one whom the chirurgeon had given over to the chaplain.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make lithe, soften; to ease, mitigate" ], "id": "en-lithen-en-verb-X9xITu4B", "links": [ [ "lithe", "lithe" ], [ "soften", "soften" ], [ "ease", "ease" ], [ "mitigate", "mitigate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) To make lithe, soften; to ease, mitigate" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪðən/" } ], "word": "lithen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lithe", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative", "t1": "a mixture of oatmeal and water" }, "expansion": "lithe (“a mixture of oatmeal and water”) + -en", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From lithe (“a mixture of oatmeal and water”) + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "lithens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lithening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lithen (third-person singular simple present lithens, present participle lithening, simple past and past participle lithened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To thicken a broth or gravy with a thickening agent (e.g. flour, oatmeal, etc.)" ], "id": "en-lithen-en-verb-k9GrngGG", "links": [ [ "thicken", "thicken" ], [ "broth", "broth" ], [ "gravy", "gravy" ], [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "oatmeal", "oatmeal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) To thicken a broth or gravy with a thickening agent (e.g. flour, oatmeal, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪðən/" } ], "word": "lithen" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "*lithnien" }, "expansion": "Middle English *lithnien", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lithe", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative" }, "expansion": "lithe + -en", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English *lithnien, equivalent to lithe + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "lithens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lithening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lithen (third-person singular simple present lithens, present participle lithening, simple past and past participle lithened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Emma Robinson, Cæsar Borgia:", "text": "“Nay, daughter, when thou art as old as Notte it will be time enough to reckon years!” returned the dark-skinned sybil, lithening the stiff folds of a viper in a blue oil, which cast out a noisome perfume as she stirred it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914, Mary Johnston, Sir Mortimer, page 278:", "text": "\"[…] I only know that for well-nigh all the stricken he hath lithened the fever, and that he hath recalled to life many an one whom the chirurgeon had given over to the chaplain.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make lithe, soften; to ease, mitigate" ], "links": [ [ "lithe", "lithe" ], [ "soften", "soften" ], [ "ease", "ease" ], [ "mitigate", "mitigate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) To make lithe, soften; to ease, mitigate" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪðən/" } ], "word": "lithen" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lithe", "3": "-en", "id2": "inchoative", "t1": "a mixture of oatmeal and water" }, "expansion": "lithe (“a mixture of oatmeal and water”) + -en", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From lithe (“a mixture of oatmeal and water”) + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "lithens", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lithening", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lithened", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lithen (third-person singular simple present lithens, present participle lithening, simple past and past participle lithened)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "To thicken a broth or gravy with a thickening agent (e.g. flour, oatmeal, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "thicken", "thicken" ], [ "broth", "broth" ], [ "gravy", "gravy" ], [ "flour", "flour" ], [ "oatmeal", "oatmeal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) To thicken a broth or gravy with a thickening agent (e.g. flour, oatmeal, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪðən/" } ], "word": "lithen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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