See likken on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "läkke"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: läkke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: läkke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "lek",
"3": "lik"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: lek, lik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: lek, lik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lecken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "leccon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch leccon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*likkōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *likkōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*likkōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *likkōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lecken, licken, from Old Dutch leccon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likkend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelikt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "likken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lik‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lik",
"2": "likke"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aflikken"
},
{
"word": "belikken"
},
{
"word": "oplikken"
},
{
"word": "weglikken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lick"
],
"id": "en-likken-nl-verb-Bo0Z0qJu",
"links": [
[
"lick",
"lick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to lick"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-likken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-likken.ogg/Nl-likken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-likken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.kə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkən"
}
],
"word": "likken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "English: lick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lick"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lik"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "Yola: lick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: lick"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liccian"
},
"expansion": "Old English liccian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*likkōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *likkōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*likkōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *likkōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English liccian, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likkest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likkedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likkeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likkede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likkynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likkende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ylikked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "licke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "liken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "likken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "likk"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lick"
],
"id": "en-likken-enm-verb-Bo0Z0qJu",
"links": [
[
"lick",
"lick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlikən/"
}
],
"word": "likken"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aflikken"
},
{
"word": "belikken"
},
{
"word": "oplikken"
},
{
"word": "weglikken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "läkke"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: läkke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: läkke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "lek",
"3": "lik"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: lek, lik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: lek, lik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lecken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "leccon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch leccon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*likkōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *likkōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*likkōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *likkōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lecken, licken, from Old Dutch leccon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likkend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelikt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "likken",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lik‧ken"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lik",
"2": "likke"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to lick"
],
"links": [
[
"lick",
"lick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to lick"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-likken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-likken.ogg/Nl-likken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-likken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.kə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkən"
}
],
"word": "likken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "English: lick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lick"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lik"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "Yola: lick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: lick"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "liccian"
},
"expansion": "Old English liccian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*likkōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *likkōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*likkōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *likkōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English liccian, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likkest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likkedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "likken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likkeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likkede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "likkynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likkende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "likked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ylikked",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "licke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "liken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "likken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "likk"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to lick"
],
"links": [
[
"lick",
"lick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlikən/"
}
],
"word": "likken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for likken meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.