See lightsome on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "darksome" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "adverb", "archaic" ], "word": "lightsomely" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic", "noun" ], "word": "lightsomeness" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lightsum" }, "expansion": "Middle English lightsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "light", "3": "-some", "pos": "adjective", "pos1": "a", "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives", "t1": "bright" }, "expansion": "light (“bright”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lightsum, equivalent to light (“bright”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives).", "forms": [ { "form": "more lightsome", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lightsome", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lightsome (comparative more lightsome, superlative most lightsome)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "light‧some" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Light", "orig": "en:Light", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 68, 76 ] ], "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "While in their mothers wombe enclosd they were, / Ere they into the lightsom world were brought, / In fleshly lust were mingled both yfere […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, X, xlix", "text": "This said, the smoky cloud was cleft and torn, / Which like a veil upon them stretched lay, // And up to open heav'n forthwith was borne, / And left the prince in view of lightsome day." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 125, 134 ] ], "ref": "1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the \"Stranger People's\" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 105:", "text": "There came a day when he remembered the moment, when he regretted that he had not ridden off into the buoyant midst of these lightsome elements.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Goswin (of Bossut.), Martinus Cawley, Send me God", "text": "If any find it incredible that Ida be even outwardly so lightsome that she saw clearly in the night, let them answer this question." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 67, 76 ], [ 126, 135 ] ], "ref": "2009, David Rooney, The wine of certitude:", "text": "The literal sense of the Greek is: “If therefore thy whole body is lightsome, having no part darksome, thy whole body will be lightsome, as when the lamp lightens thee with its flashing.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Characterised by light; luminous; emitting or manifesting light; radiant." ], "id": "en-lightsome-en-adj-eS-EdjKH", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "luminous", "luminous" ], [ "emitting", "emitting" ], [ "radiant", "radiant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Characterised by light; luminous; emitting or manifesting light; radiant." ], "tags": [ "literary" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svetǎl", "sense": "luminous", "word": "светъл" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sijaen", "sense": "luminous", "word": "сияен" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "līt'səm" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪtsəm/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪtsəm" } ], "word": "lightsome" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "adverb", "archaic" ], "word": "lightsomely" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic", "noun" ], "word": "lightsomeness" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "light", "3": "-some", "id1": "lightweight", "pos": "adjective", "pos1": "a", "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives", "t1": "not heavy" }, "expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "līhtsam" }, "expansion": "Middle High German līhtsam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "leichtsam" }, "expansion": "German leichtsam", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives). Cognate with Middle High German līhtsam, modern German leichtsam.", "forms": [ { "form": "more lightsome", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lightsome", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lightsome (comparative more lightsome, superlative most lightsome)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "light‧some" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Characterised by lightness of weight, not heavy; nimble, active." ], "id": "en-lightsome-en-adj-hvwESOIq", "links": [ [ "lightness", "lightness" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "heavy", "heavy" ], [ "nimble", "nimble" ], [ "active", "active" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 31 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives suffixed with -some", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 26 44", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ], [ 78, 87 ] ], "ref": "1983, Raimon Panikkar, The Vedic experience:", "text": "Reality is lightsome, that is, light and graceful.... Moreover, the play, the lightsome character of reality, would be misunderstood if this dimension were to be severed from what really makes a play a play, [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 32, 41 ] ], "ref": "1999, Thomas Middleton, David M. Bevington, Kathleen McLuskie, Plays on women - Page 69:", "text": "When I was of your youth, I was lightsome and quick two years before I was married.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Upbeat; cheery; light graceful." ], "id": "en-lightsome-en-adj-ZB2r451d", "links": [ [ "Upbeat", "upbeat" ], [ "cheery", "cheery" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "graceful", "graceful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "līt'səm" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪtsəm/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪtsəm" } ], "word": "lightsome" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "darksome" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives suffixed with -some", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪtsəm", "Rhymes:English/aɪtsəm/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "en:Light" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "adverb", "archaic" ], "word": "lightsomely" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "noun" ], "word": "lightsomeness" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lightsum" }, "expansion": "Middle English lightsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "light", "3": "-some", "pos": "adjective", "pos1": "a", "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives", "t1": "bright" }, "expansion": "light (“bright”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lightsum, equivalent to light (“bright”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives).", "forms": [ { "form": "more lightsome", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lightsome", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lightsome (comparative more lightsome, superlative most lightsome)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "light‧some" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English literary terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 68, 76 ] ], "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:", "text": "While in their mothers wombe enclosd they were, / Ere they into the lightsom world were brought, / In fleshly lust were mingled both yfere […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, X, xlix", "text": "This said, the smoky cloud was cleft and torn, / Which like a veil upon them stretched lay, // And up to open heav'n forthwith was borne, / And left the prince in view of lightsome day." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 125, 134 ] ], "ref": "1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the \"Stranger People's\" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 105:", "text": "There came a day when he remembered the moment, when he regretted that he had not ridden off into the buoyant midst of these lightsome elements.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Goswin (of Bossut.), Martinus Cawley, Send me God", "text": "If any find it incredible that Ida be even outwardly so lightsome that she saw clearly in the night, let them answer this question." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 67, 76 ], [ 126, 135 ] ], "ref": "2009, David Rooney, The wine of certitude:", "text": "The literal sense of the Greek is: “If therefore thy whole body is lightsome, having no part darksome, thy whole body will be lightsome, as when the lamp lightens thee with its flashing.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Characterised by light; luminous; emitting or manifesting light; radiant." ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "luminous", "luminous" ], [ "emitting", "emitting" ], [ "radiant", "radiant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Characterised by light; luminous; emitting or manifesting light; radiant." ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "līt'səm" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪtsəm/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪtsəm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svetǎl", "sense": "luminous", "word": "светъл" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sijaen", "sense": "luminous", "word": "сияен" } ], "word": "lightsome" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adjectives suffixed with -some", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪtsəm", "Rhymes:English/aɪtsəm/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "adverb", "archaic" ], "word": "lightsomely" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "noun" ], "word": "lightsomeness" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "light", "3": "-some", "id1": "lightweight", "pos": "adjective", "pos1": "a", "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives", "t1": "not heavy" }, "expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "līhtsam" }, "expansion": "Middle High German līhtsam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "leichtsam" }, "expansion": "German leichtsam", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + -some (suffix forming adjectives). Cognate with Middle High German līhtsam, modern German leichtsam.", "forms": [ { "form": "more lightsome", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most lightsome", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lightsome (comparative more lightsome, superlative most lightsome)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "light‧some" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Characterised by lightness of weight, not heavy; nimble, active." ], "links": [ [ "lightness", "lightness" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "heavy", "heavy" ], [ "nimble", "nimble" ], [ "active", "active" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ], [ 78, 87 ] ], "ref": "1983, Raimon Panikkar, The Vedic experience:", "text": "Reality is lightsome, that is, light and graceful.... Moreover, the play, the lightsome character of reality, would be misunderstood if this dimension were to be severed from what really makes a play a play, [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 32, 41 ] ], "ref": "1999, Thomas Middleton, David M. Bevington, Kathleen McLuskie, Plays on women - Page 69:", "text": "When I was of your youth, I was lightsome and quick two years before I was married.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Upbeat; cheery; light graceful." ], "links": [ [ "Upbeat", "upbeat" ], [ "cheery", "cheery" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "graceful", "graceful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "līt'səm" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaɪtsəm/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪtsəm" } ], "word": "lightsome" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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