"liehtan" meaning in All languages combined

See liehtan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from the Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”). Cognate with Old High German liuhten (German leuchten). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ang|to light up}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*liuhtijan}} Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*liuhtijaną}} Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*lewk-||to shine, bright, to see}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”), {{cog|goh|liuhten}} Old High German liuhten, {{cog|de|leuchten}} German leuchten Head templates: {{ang-verb|līehtan}} līehtan, {{tlb|ang|West Saxon}} (West Saxon) Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|līehtan<w1>}} Forms: līehtan [canonical], weak [table-tags], līehtan [infinitive], līehtenne [infinitive], līehte [first-person, present, singular], līehte [first-person, past, singular], līehtest [present, second-person, singular], līehst [present, second-person, singular], līehtst [present, second-person, singular], līehtest [past, second-person, singular], līehteþ [present, singular, third-person], līeht [present, singular, third-person], līehte [past, singular, third-person], līehtaþ [plural, present], līehton [past, plural], līehte [present, singular], līehte [past, singular], līehten [plural, present], līehten [past, plural], līeht [imperative, past, present, singular], līehtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], līehtende [imperative, present], līehted [imperative, past], ġelīehted [imperative, past], lȳhtan [alternative, Late-West-Saxon], līhtan [alternative, Anglian, Late-West-Saxon]
  1. to shine; illuminate, glow, light Tags: West-Saxon Derived forms: ġeondlīehtan, inlīehtan
    Sense id: en-liehtan-ang-verb-msNcVeIM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 28 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian lichta, Old High German līhten, Old Norse létta. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ang|to alleviate}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*lį̄htijan}} Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*linhtijaną}} Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną, {{cog|ofs|lichta}} Old Frisian lichta, {{cog|goh|līhten}} Old High German līhten, {{cog|non|létta}} Old Norse létta Head templates: {{ang-verb|līehtan}} līehtan, {{tlb|ang|West Saxon}} (West Saxon) Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|līehtan<w1>}} Forms: līehtan [canonical], weak [table-tags], līehtan [infinitive], līehtenne [infinitive], līehte [first-person, present, singular], līehte [first-person, past, singular], līehtest [present, second-person, singular], līehst [present, second-person, singular], līehtst [present, second-person, singular], līehtest [past, second-person, singular], līehteþ [present, singular, third-person], līeht [present, singular, third-person], līehte [past, singular, third-person], līehtaþ [plural, present], līehton [past, plural], līehte [present, singular], līehte [past, singular], līehten [plural, present], līehten [past, plural], līeht [imperative, past, present, singular], līehtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], līehtende [imperative, present], līehted [imperative, past], ġelīehted [imperative, past], lȳhtan [alternative, Late-West-Saxon], līhtan [alternative, Anglian, Late-West-Saxon]
  1. to make light or easy, lighten, alleviate, relieve of burden Tags: West-Saxon
    Sense id: en-liehtan-ang-verb-kSurG0nk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 28 37
  2. to descend, light, alight Tags: West-Saxon
    Sense id: en-liehtan-ang-verb-9xxOCG~E Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, West Saxon Old English Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 28 37 Disambiguation of West Saxon Old English: 31 25 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ālīehtan, ġelīehtan
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to light up"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, bright, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "liuhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liuhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leuchten"
      },
      "expansion": "German leuchten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from the Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”). Cognate with Old High German liuhten (German leuchten).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȳhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglian",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ġeondlīehtan"
        },
        {
          "word": "inlīehtan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine; illuminate, glow, light"
      ],
      "id": "en-liehtan-ang-verb-msNcVeIM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ālīehtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġelīehtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "liȝten",
            "4": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to alleviate"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lį̄htijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*linhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "lichta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian lichta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "līhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German līhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "létta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse létta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian lichta, Old High German līhten, Old Norse létta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȳhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglian",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make light or easy, lighten, alleviate, relieve of burden"
      ],
      "id": "en-liehtan-ang-verb-kSurG0nk",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "alleviate",
          "alleviate"
        ],
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Saxon Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend, light, alight"
      ],
      "id": "en-liehtan-ang-verb-9xxOCG~E",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Saxon Old English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġeondlīehtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "inlīehtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to light up"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, bright, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "liuhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liuhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leuchten"
      },
      "expansion": "German leuchten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from the Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”). Cognate with Old High German liuhten (German leuchten).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȳhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglian",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine; illuminate, glow, light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Saxon Old English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ālīehtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġelīehtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "liȝten",
            "4": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to alleviate"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lį̄htijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*linhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "lichta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian lichta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "līhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German līhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "létta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse létta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian lichta, Old High German līhten, Old Norse létta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȳhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līhtan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglian",
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "West Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "(West Saxon)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make light or easy, lighten, alleviate, relieve of burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "alleviate",
          "alleviate"
        ],
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to descend, light, alight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for liehtan meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.