"liehtan" meaning in All languages combined

See liehtan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/
Etymology: table From Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from the Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”). Cognate with Old High German liuhten (German leuchten). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ang|to light up}} table, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*liuhtijan}} Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*liuhtijaną}} Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*lewk-||to shine, bright, to see}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”), {{cog|goh|liuhten}} Old High German liuhten, {{cog|de|leuchten}} German leuchten Head templates: {{ang-verb|līehtan}} līehtan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|līehtan<w1>}} Forms: līehtan [canonical], weak [table-tags], līehtan [infinitive], līehtenne [infinitive], līehte [first-person, present, singular], līehte [first-person, past, singular], līehtest [present, second-person, singular], līehst [present, second-person, singular], līehtst [present, second-person, singular], līehtest [past, second-person, singular], līehteþ [present, singular, third-person], līeht [present, singular, third-person], līehte [past, singular, third-person], līehtaþ [plural, present], līehton [past, plural], līehte [present, singular], līehte [past, singular], līehten [plural, present], līehten [past, plural], līeht [imperative, past, present, singular], līehtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], līehtende [imperative, present], līehted [imperative, past], ġelīehted [imperative, past]
  1. to shine; illuminate, glow, light Tags: West-Saxon Derived forms: ġeondlīehtan, inlīehtan
    Sense id: en-liehtan-ang-verb-msNcVeIM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lȳhtan [Late-West-Saxon], līhtan [Anglian], Late West Saxon
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/
Etymology: table From Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian lichta, Old High German līhten, Old Norse létta. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ang|to alleviate}} table, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*lį̄htijan}} Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*linhtijaną}} Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną, {{cog|ofs|lichta}} Old Frisian lichta, {{cog|goh|līhten}} Old High German līhten, {{cog|non|létta}} Old Norse létta Head templates: {{ang-verb|līehtan}} līehtan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|līehtan<w1>}} Forms: līehtan [canonical], weak [table-tags], līehtan [infinitive], līehtenne [infinitive], līehte [first-person, present, singular], līehte [first-person, past, singular], līehtest [present, second-person, singular], līehst [present, second-person, singular], līehtst [present, second-person, singular], līehtest [past, second-person, singular], līehteþ [present, singular, third-person], līeht [present, singular, third-person], līehte [past, singular, third-person], līehtaþ [plural, present], līehton [past, plural], līehte [present, singular], līehte [past, singular], līehten [plural, present], līehten [past, plural], līeht [imperative, past, present, singular], līehtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], līehtende [imperative, present], līehted [imperative, past], ġelīehted [imperative, past]
  1. to make light or easy, lighten, alleviate, relieve of burden Tags: West-Saxon
    Sense id: en-liehtan-ang-verb-kSurG0nk Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, West Saxon Old English Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 10 53 37 Disambiguation of West Saxon Old English: 14 51 36
  2. to descend, light, alight Tags: West-Saxon
    Sense id: en-liehtan-ang-verb-9xxOCG~E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lȳhtan [Late-West-Saxon], līhtan [Anglian], Late West Saxon Derived forms: ālīehtan, ġelīehtan
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for liehtan meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to light up"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, bright, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "liuhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liuhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leuchten"
      },
      "expansion": "German leuchten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from the Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”). Cognate with Old High German liuhten (German leuchten).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ġeondlīehtan"
        },
        {
          "word": "inlīehtan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine; illuminate, glow, light"
      ],
      "id": "en-liehtan-ang-verb-msNcVeIM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ],
      "word": "lȳhtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "līhtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Late West Saxon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ālīehtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġelīehtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "liȝten",
            "4": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to alleviate"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lį̄htijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*linhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "lichta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian lichta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "līhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German līhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "létta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse létta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian lichta, Old High German līhten, Old Norse létta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 53 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 51 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Saxon Old English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make light or easy, lighten, alleviate, relieve of burden"
      ],
      "id": "en-liehtan-ang-verb-kSurG0nk",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "alleviate",
          "alleviate"
        ],
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to descend, light, alight"
      ],
      "id": "en-liehtan-ang-verb-9xxOCG~E",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ],
      "word": "lȳhtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "līhtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Late West Saxon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "West Saxon Old English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġeondlīehtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "inlīehtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to light up"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liuhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine, bright, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "liuhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German liuhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leuchten"
      },
      "expansion": "German leuchten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan, from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną, from the Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine, bright, to see”). Cognate with Old High German liuhten (German leuchten).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine; illuminate, glow, light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ],
      "word": "lȳhtan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "līhtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Late West Saxon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "West Saxon Old English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ālīehtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġelīehtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lihten",
            "3": "liȝten",
            "4": "lighten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lihten, liȝten, lighten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "English: light",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: light"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "licht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: licht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: licht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "to alleviate"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lį̄htijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*linhtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "lichta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian lichta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "līhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German līhten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "létta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse létta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *lį̄htijan, from Proto-Germanic *linhtijaną. Cognate with Old Frisian lichta, Old High German līhten, Old Norse létta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līeht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġelīehted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "līehtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līehtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make light or easy, lighten, alleviate, relieve of burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "alleviate",
          "alleviate"
        ],
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to descend, light, alight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "West-Saxon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli͜yːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-West-Saxon"
      ],
      "word": "lȳhtan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Anglian"
      ],
      "word": "līhtan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Late West Saxon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liehtan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.