"lidah" meaning in All languages combined

See lidah on Wiktionary

Noun [Acehnese]

Etymology: From Proto-Chamic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Compare Tsat la⁵⁵, Javanese dilah and Tagalog dila. Likely influenced by Malayic languages, such as Malay (through dialects from neighbouring areas or modern Indonesian), which display a metathesis between the initial d and the l of the following syllable (compare Malay lidah and Indonesian lidah). Etymology templates: {{inh|ace|cmc-pro|*dilah}} Proto-Chamic *dilah, {{inh|ace|poz-pro|*dilaq|t=tongue}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), {{inh|ace|map-pro|*dilaq|t=to lick}} Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”), {{cog|huq|la⁵⁵}} Tsat la⁵⁵, {{cog|jv|dilah}} Javanese dilah, {{cog|tl|dila}} Tagalog dila, {{cog|ms|lidah}} Malay lidah, {{cog|id|lidah}} Indonesian lidah Head templates: {{head|ace|noun}} lidah
  1. (anatomy) tongue (organ) Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: dilah
    Sense id: en-lidah-ace-noun-r4b272FF Categories (other): Acehnese entries with incorrect language header, Tsat terms in nonstandard scripts Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Brunei Malay]

IPA: /li.dah/
Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kxd|poz-mly-pro|*dilah}} Proto-Malayic *dilah, {{inh|kxd|poz-pro|*dilaq|t=tongue}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), {{inh|kxd|map-pro|*dilaq|t=to lick}} Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”) Head templates: {{head|kxd|noun}} lidah
  1. (anatomy) tongue Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: lidah buaya
    Sense id: en-lidah-kxd-noun-snFSEtk5 Categories (other): Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈli.däh/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-lidah.wav Forms: lidahku [first-person, possessive], lidahmu [possessive, second-person], lidahnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -dah, -ah, -h Etymology: From Malay lidah, from Proto-Malayic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|lidah}} Malay lidah, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*dilah}} Proto-Malayic *dilah, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*dilaq|t=tongue}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), {{inh|id|map-pro|*dilaq|t=to lick}} Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} lidah (first-person possessive lidahku, second-person possessive lidahmu, third-person possessive lidahnya)
  1. tongue
    (anatomy) The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-lidah-id-noun-BAfXirOc Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 32 18 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 55 27 18 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. tongue
    Manner of speaking. The power of articulate utterance; speech generally.
    Synonyms: perkataan, tutur kata
    Sense id: en-lidah-id-noun-oxrnXUBc
  3. (zoology) speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps). Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-lidah-id-noun-euLGwrbQ Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berlidah, melidah, melidahkan, lidah air, lidah anjing, lidah api, lidah ayam, lidah badak, lidah bajak, lidah bajang, lidah bercabang, lidah biawak, lidah buaya, lidah dacin, lidah daun, lidah dingin, lidah gajah, lidah jin, lidah kaku, lidah keling, lidah keras, lidah kerbau, lidah kering, lidah kucing, lidah lembu, lidah lembut, lidah mara, lidah mertua, lidah ombak, lidah panas, lidah papan, lidah patah, lidah rakyat, lidah sepatu, lidah serunai, lidah tedung, lidah tergalang, lidah terganjal, lidah terkalang

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} lidah, {{jv-rom}} lidah
  1. Romanization of ꦭꦶꦝꦃ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦭꦶꦝꦃ

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /lidah/ Forms: ليده [Jawi], lidah-lidah [plural], lidahku [first-person, informal, possessive], lidahmu [possessive, second-person], lidahnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -dah, -ah Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Doublet of jilat. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*dilah}} Proto-Malayic *dilah, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*dilaq|t=tongue}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), {{inh|ms|map-pro|*dilaq|t=to lick}} Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”), {{doublet|ms|jilat}} Doublet of jilat Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ليده}} lidah (Jawi spelling ليده, plural lidah-lidah, informal 1st possessive lidahku, 2nd possessive lidahmu, 3rd possessive lidahnya)
  1. (anatomy) tongue (organ) Categories (topical): Anatomy

Noun [Minangkabau]

Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Etymology templates: {{inh|min|poz-mly-pro|*dilah}} Proto-Malayic *dilah, {{inh|min|poz-pro|*dilaq|t=tongue}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), {{inh|min|map-pro|*dilaq|t=to lick}} Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”) Head templates: {{head|min|noun}} lidah
  1. tongue
    Sense id: en-lidah-min-noun-snFSEtk5 Categories (other): Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lidah meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "cmc-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chamic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huq",
        "2": "la⁵⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsat la⁵⁵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese dilah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "dila"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog dila",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "lidah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lidah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "lidah"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian lidah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Chamic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Compare Tsat la⁵⁵, Javanese dilah and Tagalog dila.\nLikely influenced by Malayic languages, such as Malay (through dialects from neighbouring areas or modern Indonesian), which display a metathesis between the initial d and the l of the following syllable (compare Malay lidah and Indonesian lidah).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Acehnese",
  "lang_code": "ace",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Acehnese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tsat terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ace",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ace:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-ace-noun-r4b272FF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dilah"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Brunei Malay",
  "lang_code": "kxd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kxd",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kxd:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lidah buaya"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-kxd-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.dah/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berlidah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "melidah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "melidahkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah air"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah anjing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah api"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah ayam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah badak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah bajak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah bajang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah bercabang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah biawak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah buaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah dacin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah daun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah dingin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah gajah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah jin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah kaku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah keling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah keras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah kerbau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah kering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah kucing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah lembu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah lembut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah mara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah mertua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah ombak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah panas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah papan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah patah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah rakyat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah sepatu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah serunai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah tedung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah tergalang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah terganjal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lidah terkalang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lidah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lidah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lidah, from Proto-Malayic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lidahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lidah (first-person possessive lidahku, second-person possessive lidahmu, third-person possessive lidahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧dah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "id:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 32 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue",
        "The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech."
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-id-noun-BAfXirOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tongue",
        "(anatomy) The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tongue",
        "Manner of speaking. The power of articulate utterance; speech generally."
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-id-noun-oxrnXUBc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perkataan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tutur kata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "id:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-id-noun-euLGwrbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.däh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-h"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-lidah.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦭꦶꦝꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦭꦶꦝꦃ"
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-jv-romanization-Gmht-6CU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦭꦶꦝꦃ",
          "ꦭꦶꦝꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jilat"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of jilat",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Doublet of jilat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ليده",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidah-lidah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ليده"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah (Jawi spelling ليده, plural lidah-lidah, informal 1st possessive lidahku, 2nd possessive lidahmu, 3rd possessive lidahnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ms:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-ms-noun-r4b272FF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lidah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Minangkabau",
  "lang_code": "min",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-lidah-min-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "cmc-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chamic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huq",
        "2": "la⁵⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "Tsat la⁵⁵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese dilah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "dila"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog dila",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "lidah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lidah",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "lidah"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian lidah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Chamic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Compare Tsat la⁵⁵, Javanese dilah and Tagalog dila.\nLikely influenced by Malayic languages, such as Malay (through dialects from neighbouring areas or modern Indonesian), which display a metathesis between the initial d and the l of the following syllable (compare Malay lidah and Indonesian lidah).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ace",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Acehnese",
  "lang_code": "ace",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Acehnese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Acehnese lemmas",
        "Acehnese nouns",
        "Acehnese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Acehnese terms derived from Proto-Chamic",
        "Acehnese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Acehnese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Acehnese terms inherited from Proto-Chamic",
        "Acehnese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Tsat terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "ace:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dilah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lidah buaya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Brunei Malay",
  "lang_code": "kxd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Brunei Malay lemmas",
        "Brunei Malay nouns",
        "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "kxd:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/li.dah/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/dah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/dah/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/h",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/h/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berlidah"
    },
    {
      "word": "melidah"
    },
    {
      "word": "melidahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah air"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah anjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah api"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah ayam"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah badak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah bajak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah bajang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah bercabang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah biawak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah buaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah dacin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah daun"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah dingin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah gajah"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah jin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah kaku"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah keling"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah keras"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah kerbau"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah kering"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah kucing"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah lembu"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah lembut"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah mara"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah mertua"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah ombak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah panas"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah papan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah patah"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah rakyat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah sepatu"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah serunai"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah tedung"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah tergalang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah terganjal"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidah terkalang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lidah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lidah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lidah, from Proto-Malayic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lidahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lidah (first-person possessive lidahku, second-person possessive lidahmu, third-person possessive lidahnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧dah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue",
        "The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tongue",
        "(anatomy) The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tongue",
        "Manner of speaking. The power of articulate utterance; speech generally."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perkataan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tutur kata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "id:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.däh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-h"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-lidah.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-lidah.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦭꦶꦝꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦭꦶꦝꦃ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦭꦶꦝꦃ",
          "ꦭꦶꦝꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jilat"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of jilat",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Doublet of jilat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ليده",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidah-lidah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lidahnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ليده"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah (Jawi spelling ليده, plural lidah-lidah, informal 1st possessive lidahku, 2nd possessive lidahmu, 3rd possessive lidahnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay doublets",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with audio links",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Malay words derived through metathesis",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ah",
        "Rhymes:Malay/dah",
        "ms:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue (organ)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lidah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dilah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dilah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*dilaq",
        "t": "to lick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lidah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Minangkabau",
  "lang_code": "min",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header",
        "Minangkabau lemmas",
        "Minangkabau nouns",
        "Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Minangkabau terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Minangkabau terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lidah"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.