See liþen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for liþen meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel, sail, be bereft of" }, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel, sail, be bereft of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*līþan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *līþan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*līþaną", "t": "to go, leave, suffer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go, leave, suffer”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyt-", "4": "", "5": "to go, depart, die" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, depart, die”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "lyen" }, "expansion": "North Frisian lyen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "lije", "3": "", "4": "to suffer" }, "expansion": "lije (“to suffer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lijden", "3": "", "4": "to suffer, dree, abide" }, "expansion": "Dutch lijden (“to suffer, dree, abide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "leiden", "3": "", "4": "to suffer, brook, permit" }, "expansion": "German leiden (“to suffer, brook, permit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lode" }, "expansion": "lode", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lead" }, "expansion": "lead", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English līþan (“to go, travel, sail, be bereft of”), from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go, leave, suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, depart, die”).\nCognate with North Frisian lyen, lije (“to suffer”), Dutch lijden (“to suffer, dree, abide”), German leiden (“to suffer, brook, permit”). See also lode, lead.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yliþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yliþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "liþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþeþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþeden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþeþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yliþed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "liþen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liþ", "2": "laþ", "3": "liþ", "4": "liþ", "class": "1", "stem": "liþ" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "liþ", "stem": "liþ" }, "name": "enm-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "liþ", "10": "liþed, yliþed", "11": "liþede", "12": "liþeden", "13": "liþedest", "14": "liþeden", "15": "liþede", "16": "liþeden", "17": "liþede", "18": "liþeden", "19": "liþe", "2": "liþen", "20": "liþeþ, liþeth", "3": "liþest", "4": "liþen", "5": "liþeþ, liþeth", "6": "liþen", "7": "liþe", "8": "liþen", "9": "liþende, liþinge", "head": "liþen", "type": "", "type2": "" }, "name": "enm-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to sail, travel by sea" ], "id": "en-liþen-enm-verb-XDi3uCcp", "links": [ [ "sail", "sail" ], [ "travel", "travel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English, of a ship) to sail, travel by sea" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a ship" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to journey, travel, depart" ], "id": "en-liþen-enm-verb-Q4PtxrXL", "links": [ [ "journey", "journey" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "depart", "depart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English) to journey, travel, depart" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to go, come, walk" ], "id": "en-liþen-enm-verb-yQRUHo8y", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "walk", "walk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English) to go, come, walk" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fly" ], "id": "en-liþen-enm-verb-VbVz4JiY", "links": [ [ "fly", "fly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English, of projectiles) to fly" ], "raw_tags": [ "of projectiles" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Early Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 9 7 6 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 22 9 9 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:enm-conj-table", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come about, develop, exist" ], "id": "en-liþen-enm-verb-OpYFKM4T", "links": [ [ "come about", "come about" ], [ "develop", "develop" ], [ "exist", "exist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English, of love) to come about, develop, exist" ], "raw_tags": [ "of love" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "liðen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "liððen" } ], "word": "liþen" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English class 1 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages using bad params when calling Template:enm-conj-table" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel, sail, be bereft of" }, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel, sail, be bereft of”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*līþan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *līþan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*līþaną", "t": "to go, leave, suffer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go, leave, suffer”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyt-", "4": "", "5": "to go, depart, die" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, depart, die”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "lyen" }, "expansion": "North Frisian lyen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "lije", "3": "", "4": "to suffer" }, "expansion": "lije (“to suffer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "lijden", "3": "", "4": "to suffer, dree, abide" }, "expansion": "Dutch lijden (“to suffer, dree, abide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "leiden", "3": "", "4": "to suffer, brook, permit" }, "expansion": "German leiden (“to suffer, brook, permit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lode" }, "expansion": "lode", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lead" }, "expansion": "lead", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English līþan (“to go, travel, sail, be bereft of”), from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go, leave, suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, depart, die”).\nCognate with North Frisian lyen, lije (“to suffer”), Dutch lijden (“to suffer, dree, abide”), German leiden (“to suffer, brook, permit”). See also lode, lead.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yliþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yliþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "liþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþeþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "liþen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþeden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "liþe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "liþeþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "liþed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yliþed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "liþen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liþ", "2": "laþ", "3": "liþ", "4": "liþ", "class": "1", "stem": "liþ" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "liþ", "stem": "liþ" }, "name": "enm-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "liþ", "10": "liþed, yliþed", "11": "liþede", "12": "liþeden", "13": "liþedest", "14": "liþeden", "15": "liþede", "16": "liþeden", "17": "liþede", "18": "liþeden", "19": "liþe", "2": "liþen", "20": "liþeþ, liþeth", "3": "liþest", "4": "liþen", "5": "liþeþ, liþeth", "6": "liþen", "7": "liþe", "8": "liþen", "9": "liþende, liþinge", "head": "liþen", "type": "", "type2": "" }, "name": "enm-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sail, travel by sea" ], "links": [ [ "sail", "sail" ], [ "travel", "travel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English, of a ship) to sail, travel by sea" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a ship" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to journey, travel, depart" ], "links": [ [ "journey", "journey" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "depart", "depart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English) to journey, travel, depart" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to go, come, walk" ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "walk", "walk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English) to go, come, walk" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fly" ], "links": [ [ "fly", "fly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English, of projectiles) to fly" ], "raw_tags": [ "of projectiles" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Early Middle English", "Middle English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to come about, develop, exist" ], "links": [ [ "come about", "come about" ], [ "develop", "develop" ], [ "exist", "exist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, Early Middle English, of love) to come about, develop, exist" ], "raw_tags": [ "of love" ], "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English", "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "liðen" }, { "word": "liððen" } ], "word": "liþen" }
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