See lhacz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mpl",
"2": "lhacz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Polish: lhacz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Polish: lhacz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "lháč"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [ca 1425], Jan Janów, editor, Najstarsze szczątki ewangeliarza polskiego, Krakow, page 42:",
"text": "Pakly rzku, ne z[n]agø gego, bødø podoben wam lhacz (ero similis vobis, mendax Jo 8, 55)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"id": "en-lhacz-zlw-opl-noun-d9NnDrLB",
"links": [
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "łżywy"
},
{
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
},
{
"word": "łgarzstwo"
},
{
"word": "łża"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łgać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łygać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fałesznik"
},
{
"word": "fałszerz"
},
{
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
},
{
"word": "matacz"
},
{
"word": "szczekacz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲxa(ː)t͡ʃ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʲxat͡ʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʲxɒt͡ʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "lhacz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "lhacz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish lhacz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "lhacz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish lhacz",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish lhacz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "lhacz m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Lying",
"orig": "pl:Lying",
"parents": [
"Deception",
"Truth",
"Ethics",
"Human behaviour",
"Knowledge",
"Philosophy",
"Human",
"Mind",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"id": "en-lhacz-pl-noun-d9NnDrLB",
"links": [
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "łgarski"
},
{
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarstwo"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łgać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłamca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlxat͡ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lxɒt͡ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "lhacz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mpl",
"2": "lhacz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Polish: lhacz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Polish: lhacz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "lháč"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech lháč.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "lhacz m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "łżywy"
},
{
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
},
{
"word": "łgarzstwo"
},
{
"word": "łża"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łgać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łygać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [ca 1425], Jan Janów, editor, Najstarsze szczątki ewangeliarza polskiego, Krakow, page 42:",
"text": "Pakly rzku, ne z[n]agø gego, bødø podoben wam lhacz (ero similis vobis, mendax Jo 8, 55)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"links": [
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fałesznik"
},
{
"word": "fałszerz"
},
{
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
},
{
"word": "matacz"
},
{
"word": "szczekacz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲxa(ː)t͡ʃ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʲxat͡ʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʲxɒt͡ʃ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "lhacz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "lhacz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish lhacz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "lhacz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish lhacz",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish lhacz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "lhacz m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "łgarski"
},
{
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarstwo"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łgać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Lying",
"pl:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"links": [
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) liar (one who tells lies)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłamca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "łeż"
},
{
"word": "łgarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlxat͡ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lxɒt͡ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"word": "lhacz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lhacz meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.