See leusaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*leusan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *leusan\nOld English: *lēosan\nMiddle English: lesen\nEnglish: leese\nScots: lese, leis\nOld Frisian: liāsa\nOld Saxon: *liosan\nMiddle Low German: lêsen\nOld High German: *liosan\nMiddle High German: liesen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *leusan\nOld English: *lēosan\nMiddle English: lesen\nEnglish: leese\nScots: lese, leis\nOld Frisian: liāsa\nOld Saxon: *liosan\nMiddle Low German: lêsen\nOld High German: *liosan\nMiddle High German: liesen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*liusan)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "in derivatives" }, "expansion": "(in derivatives)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*liusan) (in derivatives)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*lewHs-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "loss of honor, disgrace", "tr": "lūri-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lūri-, “loss of honor, disgrace”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "lāwā-", "t": "to send" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A lāwā- (“to send”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "लून", "t": "to sever, cut forth, destroy, annihilate" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit लून (lūna, “to sever, cut forth, destroy, annihilate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λύω", "t": "to loosen, liberate" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, liberate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "luō", "t": "to expiate, pay" }, "expansion": "Latin luō (“to expiate, pay”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "asloí", "t": "to escape" }, "expansion": "Old Irish asloí (“to escape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "լուծանեմ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "lirë" }, "expansion": "Albanian lirë", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-, from *lewh₁- (“to cut, sever, separate, loosen, lose”). Outside of Germanic, related to Hittite [script needed] (lūri-, “loss of honor, disgrace”), Tocharian A lāwā- (“to send”), Sanskrit लून (lūna, “to sever, cut forth, destroy, annihilate”), Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, liberate”), Latin luō (“to expiate, pay”), Old Irish asloí (“to escape”), and possibly Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem) and Albanian lirë.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "leusō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "leusaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leusaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leusandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leusaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luzį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luzīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luzī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luzū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "luzīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "luzīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luzīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "luzīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luzīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "luzanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "leus", "2": "laus", "3": "luz", "4": "luz", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leusaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bileusaną" }, { "word": "fraleusaną" }, { "word": "uzleusaną" }, { "word": "lusą" }, { "word": "lustiz" }, { "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "lustuz" } ], "glosses": [ "to lose, to cease to have" ], "id": "en-leusaną-gem-pro-verb-OT~M7bqd", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "cease", "cease" ], [ "have", "have" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "lausaz" }, { "word": "lausijaną" }, { "word": "lewô" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleu̯.sɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "leusaną" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "bileusaną" }, { "word": "fraleusaną" }, { "word": "uzleusaną" }, { "word": "lusą" }, { "word": "lustiz" }, { "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "lustuz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*leusan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *leusan\nOld English: *lēosan\nMiddle English: lesen\nEnglish: leese\nScots: lese, leis\nOld Frisian: liāsa\nOld Saxon: *liosan\nMiddle Low German: lêsen\nOld High German: *liosan\nMiddle High German: liesen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *leusan\nOld English: *lēosan\nMiddle English: lesen\nEnglish: leese\nScots: lese, leis\nOld Frisian: liāsa\nOld Saxon: *liosan\nMiddle Low German: lêsen\nOld High German: *liosan\nMiddle High German: liesen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*liusan)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "in derivatives" }, "expansion": "(in derivatives)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*liusan) (in derivatives)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*lewHs-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "loss of honor, disgrace", "tr": "lūri-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lūri-, “loss of honor, disgrace”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "lāwā-", "t": "to send" }, "expansion": "Tocharian A lāwā- (“to send”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "लून", "t": "to sever, cut forth, destroy, annihilate" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit लून (lūna, “to sever, cut forth, destroy, annihilate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λύω", "t": "to loosen, liberate" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, liberate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "luō", "t": "to expiate, pay" }, "expansion": "Latin luō (“to expiate, pay”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "asloí", "t": "to escape" }, "expansion": "Old Irish asloí (“to escape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "լուծանեմ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "lirë" }, "expansion": "Albanian lirë", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-, from *lewh₁- (“to cut, sever, separate, loosen, lose”). Outside of Germanic, related to Hittite [script needed] (lūri-, “loss of honor, disgrace”), Tocharian A lāwā- (“to send”), Sanskrit लून (lūna, “to sever, cut forth, destroy, annihilate”), Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, liberate”), Latin luō (“to expiate, pay”), Old Irish asloí (“to escape”), and possibly Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem) and Albanian lirë.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "leusō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leusaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "leusaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leusaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leusandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leusaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liusid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leusandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luzį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "luzīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luzī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luzū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "luzīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "luzīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "luzīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "luzīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "luzun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "luzīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leusandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "luzanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "leus", "2": "laus", "3": "luz", "4": "luz", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leusaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "lausaz" }, { "word": "lausijaną" }, { "word": "lewô" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms" ], "glosses": [ "to lose, to cease to have" ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ], [ "cease", "cease" ], [ "have", "have" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleu̯.sɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "leusaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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