See leofian on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: leven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: leven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leubōn",
"4": "*leubēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leubēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *leubēn, a variant of *leubōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēofian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġelēofod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lēofian"
},
"expansion": "lēofian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēofian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lēof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lofian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lufian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be dear, be pleasant"
],
"id": "en-leofian-ang-verb-lFu6bOf6",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to delight, please"
],
"id": "en-leofian-ang-verb-AUlYrkbn",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle͜oː.fi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle͜oː.vi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "leofian"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: leven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: leven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leubōn",
"4": "*leubēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leubēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *leubēn, a variant of *leubōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēofian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lēofod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġelēofod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lēofian"
},
"expansion": "lēofian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēofian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lēof"
},
{
"word": "lofian"
},
{
"word": "lufian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be dear, be pleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to delight, please"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle͜oː.fi.ɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle͜oː.vi.ɑn]"
}
],
"word": "leofian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leofian meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.