"lengthman" meaning in All languages combined

See lengthman on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlɛŋθmn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈlɛŋθˌm(ə)n/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav Forms: lengthmen [plural]
Etymology: From length + -man (suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity). Etymology templates: {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{suffix|en|length|man|pos2=suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity}} length + -man (suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity) Head templates: {{en-noun|lengthmen}} lengthman (plural lengthmen)
  1. (nautical, rail transport, road transport, chiefly historical) A man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of canal, railway, or road. Wikipedia link: North London Line Tags: historical Categories (topical): Male people, Nautical, Nautical occupations, Occupations, Rail transportation, Road transport Synonyms: length man, lengths man, lengthsman Hypernyms: roadman [road, transport], roadmender [road, transport] Hypernyms (railway): trackman (alt: see also trackwoman, trackperson) Translations (man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road): ratavartija (english: railway) (Finnish), tievartija [road, transport] (Finnish), па́тар (pátar) (note: for roads) [masculine] (Macedonian), berpirsê rê [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), rêvan [feminine, masculine] (Northern Kurdish), dogi [masculine] (Welsh), fforddoliwr [masculine] (Welsh), hewlwr [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "length",
        "3": "man",
        "pos2": "suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity"
      },
      "expansion": "length + -man (suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From length + -man (suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lengthmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lengthmen"
      },
      "expansion": "lengthman (plural lengthmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "length‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "en:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical occupations",
          "orig": "en:Nautical occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Occupations",
            "Transport",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "en:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Road transport",
          "orig": "en:Road transport",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952 February, “British Railways Standard Buildings”, in Railway Magazine, page 74:",
          "text": "Plans have already been prepared for signalboxes, lengthmen's huts, and first aid rooms. […] Lengthmen's huts are to be built in brick.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961 December, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Laindon”, in Trains Illustrated, London: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 717:",
          "text": "A derailment which occurred on April 18 last between Laindon and Pitsea on the London Tilbury & Southend Line was caused by a lengthman who in a moment of aberration clipped a set of spring catch points in the derailing position, concludes Col. J. R. H. Robertson in his report […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October, Mal Edwards, “Money for Old Rope”, in BBC Wales, archived from the original on 2021-04-21:",
          "text": "I started working on the canal when I was only 14. I was a lengths man on the Shrewsbury, the canal. It was my job to cut hedges and to keep the toe path^([sic – meaning towpath]) clear.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, “Lengthsman Scheme”, in Herefordshire Association of Local Councils, archived from the original on 2021-02-08:",
          "text": "It became common practice for day-to-day maintenance to be undertaken by a number of roadmen, each appointed to maintain a length of road. This gave rise to the term, ‘the lengthsman’. Over time, greater mechanisation and centralisation replaced lengthsmen with area-based work teams, controlled from County offices and depots. […] In 2000 Herefordshire Council launched a local initiative, the ‘Lengthsman Scheme,’ to devolve some minor highway works to Parish Councils. […] Parishes are permitted to use the delegated budget to employ a local contractor to undertake the works – the lengthsman. […] Works carried out by lengthsmen can range from clearing minor storm debris discharged onto the highway, cutting back overgrown hedges encroaching on footways and verge cutting as required by the parish.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of canal, railway, or road."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "alt": "see also trackwoman, trackperson",
          "sense": "railway",
          "word": "trackman"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "road",
            "transport"
          ],
          "word": "roadman"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "road",
            "transport"
          ],
          "word": "roadmender"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-lengthman-en-noun-adkF30O5",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, rail transport, road transport, chiefly historical) A man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of canal, railway, or road."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "length man"
        },
        {
          "word": "lengths man"
        },
        {
          "word": "lengthsman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "railway",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "word": "ratavartija"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "topics": [
            "road",
            "transport"
          ],
          "word": "tievartija"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "berpirsê rê"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rêvan"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "for roads",
          "roman": "pátar",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́тар"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dogi"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fforddoliwr"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hewlwr"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "North London Line"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛŋθmn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛŋθˌm(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lengthman"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "length",
        "3": "man",
        "pos2": "suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity"
      },
      "expansion": "length + -man (suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From length + -man (suffix denoting a man or person who is an expert in an area or who takes part in an activity).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lengthmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lengthmen"
      },
      "expansion": "lengthman (plural lengthmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "alt": "see also trackwoman, trackperson",
      "sense": "railway",
      "word": "trackman"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "roadman"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "roadmender"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "length‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English male equivalent nouns",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms suffixed with -man",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Male people",
        "en:Nautical",
        "en:Nautical occupations",
        "en:Occupations",
        "en:Rail transportation",
        "en:Road transport"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1952 February, “British Railways Standard Buildings”, in Railway Magazine, page 74:",
          "text": "Plans have already been prepared for signalboxes, lengthmen's huts, and first aid rooms. […] Lengthmen's huts are to be built in brick.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961 December, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Laindon”, in Trains Illustrated, London: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 717:",
          "text": "A derailment which occurred on April 18 last between Laindon and Pitsea on the London Tilbury & Southend Line was caused by a lengthman who in a moment of aberration clipped a set of spring catch points in the derailing position, concludes Col. J. R. H. Robertson in his report […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 October, Mal Edwards, “Money for Old Rope”, in BBC Wales, archived from the original on 2021-04-21:",
          "text": "I started working on the canal when I was only 14. I was a lengths man on the Shrewsbury, the canal. It was my job to cut hedges and to keep the toe path^([sic – meaning towpath]) clear.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, “Lengthsman Scheme”, in Herefordshire Association of Local Councils, archived from the original on 2021-02-08:",
          "text": "It became common practice for day-to-day maintenance to be undertaken by a number of roadmen, each appointed to maintain a length of road. This gave rise to the term, ‘the lengthsman’. Over time, greater mechanisation and centralisation replaced lengthsmen with area-based work teams, controlled from County offices and depots. […] In 2000 Herefordshire Council launched a local initiative, the ‘Lengthsman Scheme,’ to devolve some minor highway works to Parish Councils. […] Parishes are permitted to use the delegated budget to employ a local contractor to undertake the works – the lengthsman. […] Works carried out by lengthsmen can range from clearing minor storm debris discharged onto the highway, cutting back overgrown hedges encroaching on footways and verge cutting as required by the parish.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of canal, railway, or road."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "maintenance",
          "maintenance"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, rail transport, road transport, chiefly historical) A man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of canal, railway, or road."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "North London Line"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛŋθmn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lengthman.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛŋθˌm(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "length man"
    },
    {
      "word": "lengths man"
    },
    {
      "word": "lengthsman"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "railway",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "word": "ratavartija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "topics": [
        "road",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "tievartija"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "berpirsê rê"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rêvan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "for roads",
      "roman": "pátar",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́тар"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dogi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fforddoliwr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "man responsible for the care and maintenance of a length of railway or road",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hewlwr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lengthman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lengthman meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.