See lebai on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lebai meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lebai",
"4": "",
"5": "someone who knows a lot about religion, a religious expert"
},
"expansion": "Malay lebai (“someone who knows a lot about religion, a religious expert”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay lebai (“someone who knows a lot about religion, a religious expert”).\nThe extended sense of \"a supporter or member of PAS\" was used by opponents to mock the conservative Islamic party's obsession with religious issues, carried over from Malay-language usage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lebai (plural lebais)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Conservatism",
"orig": "en:Conservatism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islamism",
"orig": "en:Islamism",
"parents": [
"Conservatism",
"Ideologies",
"Islam",
"Theocracy",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a very devout person who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"id": "en-lebai-en-noun-Q4xtLaDx",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"devout",
"devout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, derogatory, slang, Islam, religion) a very devout person who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Conservatism",
"orig": "en:Conservatism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islamism",
"orig": "en:Islamism",
"parents": [
"Conservatism",
"Ideologies",
"Islam",
"Theocracy",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 54 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malaysian politics",
"orig": "en:Malaysian politics",
"parents": [
"Malaysia",
"Politics",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 46 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"id": "en-lebai-en-noun-vZj1N023",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"PAS",
"PAS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, derogatory, politics, Internet slang) a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"Malaysia",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Conservatism",
"orig": "en:Conservatism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islamism",
"orig": "en:Islamism",
"parents": [
"Conservatism",
"Ideologies",
"Islam",
"Theocracy",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of PAS."
],
"id": "en-lebai-en-noun-d~JC0JQT",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, derogatory, politics, Internet slang, by extension) a supporter of PAS."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"Malaysia",
"broadly",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "lebai"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lebai malang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lebai penghulu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lebai"
},
"expansion": "Malay lebai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "لباي",
"tr": "lĕbai"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay لباي (lĕbai)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "லப்பை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil லப்பை (lappai)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay lebai, from Classical Malay لباي (lĕbai), from Tamil லப்பை (lappai), a name of a trading community.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lêbai",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebai-lebai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lebainya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lêbai",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "lêbai (plural lebai-lebai, first-person possessive lebaiku, second-person possessive lebaimu, third-person possessive lebainya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lê‧bai"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "id:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mosque official"
],
"id": "en-lebai-id-noun-cdNuXWaH",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mosque",
"mosque"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) mosque official"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "id:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village official in charge of Muslim religious affairs"
],
"id": "en-lebai-id-noun-Mw2c183K",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) village official in charge of Muslim religious affairs"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"registrar; keeper of records"
],
"id": "en-lebai-id-noun-TIIYnF7a",
"links": [
[
"registrar",
"registrar"
],
[
"keeper",
"keeper"
],
[
"records",
"records"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləˈbai̯]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jakarta"
],
"word": "lebé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"West-Sumatra"
],
"word": "labai"
}
],
"word": "lebai"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"english": "obsessed with religion",
"word": "kelebaian [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"english": "obsessed with religion",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a person who outwardly practices religion but is a hypocrite",
"word": "lebai ketayap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a very vain person",
"word": "lebai malang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a religious elder",
"word": "tok lebai"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lebai",
"alt": "lêbai"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lêbai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lêbai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lebai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lebai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lebai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "லப்பை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil லப்பை (lappai)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil லப்பை (lappai), a name of a trading community. The Tamil word originally meant \"here I am\", as a term of address for people who converted to Islam. See Labbay for more information.\nThe extended sense of \"a supporter or member of PAS\" was used by opponents to mock the conservative Islamic party's obsession with religious issues.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لباي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebai-lebai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lebainya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لباي"
},
"expansion": "lebai (Jawi spelling لباي, plural lebai-lebai, informal 1st possessive lebaiku, 2nd possessive lebaimu, 3rd possessive lebainya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ms:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ms:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 26 26 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ms:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who knows a lot about religion; a religious expert."
],
"id": "en-lebai-ms-noun-x-qF4pBY",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) one who knows a lot about religion; a religious expert."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ms:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ms:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 26 26 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ms:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a very devout person who practices his religion."
],
"id": "en-lebai-ms-noun-xQOJxeCW",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) a very devout person who practices his religion."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 42 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Conservatism",
"orig": "ms:Conservatism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 26 26 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ms:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who forces people to follow a more conservative attitude, a know-it-all."
],
"id": "en-lebai-ms-noun-pYQk5THP",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"know-it-all",
"know-it-all"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) someone who forces people to follow a more conservative attitude, a know-it-all."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ms:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 10 37 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 10 44 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 9 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 42 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Conservatism",
"orig": "ms:Conservatism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 53 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Malaysian politics",
"orig": "ms:Malaysian politics",
"parents": [
"Malaysia",
"Politics",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 26 26 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ms:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"id": "en-lebai-ms-noun-vZj1N023",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"PAS",
"PAS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, politics, Internet slang) a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ms:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 42 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Conservatism",
"orig": "ms:Conservatism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 26 26 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ms:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2021, Utusanhttps://malaysiagazette.com/2022/09/05/pas-parti-lebai-yang-penuh-strategi/"
},
{
"english": "The community should no longer call the PAS Party as a party of \"know-it-alls\", and the State Election of Melaka will prove that notion wrong.",
"text": "Masyarakat tidak sepatutnya lagi menggelar Pas sebagai sebuah parti ‘tok lebai’ dan Pilihan Raya Negeri (PRN) Melaka akan membuktikan bahawa tanggapan itu salah.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of PAS."
],
"id": "en-lebai-ms-noun-d~JC0JQT",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, politics, Internet slang, by extension) a supporter of PAS."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"broadly",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləˈbai̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"word": "lebai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"en:Conservatism",
"en:Islamism",
"en:Malaysian politics",
"en:People",
"ms:Conservatism",
"ms:Malaysian politics",
"ms:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lebai",
"4": "",
"5": "someone who knows a lot about religion, a religious expert"
},
"expansion": "Malay lebai (“someone who knows a lot about religion, a religious expert”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay lebai (“someone who knows a lot about religion, a religious expert”).\nThe extended sense of \"a supporter or member of PAS\" was used by opponents to mock the conservative Islamic party's obsession with religious issues, carried over from Malay-language usage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lebai (plural lebais)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"Malaysian English",
"en:Islam",
"en:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"a very devout person who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"devout",
"devout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, derogatory, slang, Islam, religion) a very devout person who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English internet slang",
"Malaysian English",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"PAS",
"PAS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, derogatory, politics, Internet slang) a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"Malaysia",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English internet slang",
"Malaysian English",
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of PAS."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, derogatory, politics, Internet slang, by extension) a supporter of PAS."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"Malaysia",
"broadly",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "lebai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"ms:Conservatism",
"ms:Malaysian politics",
"ms:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lebai malang"
},
{
"word": "lebai penghulu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lebai"
},
"expansion": "Malay lebai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "لباي",
"tr": "lĕbai"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay لباي (lĕbai)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "லப்பை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil லப்பை (lappai)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay lebai, from Classical Malay لباي (lĕbai), from Tamil லப்பை (lappai), a name of a trading community.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lêbai",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebai-lebai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lebainya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lêbai",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "lêbai (plural lebai-lebai, first-person possessive lebaiku, second-person possessive lebaimu, third-person possessive lebainya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lê‧bai"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Islam",
"id:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"mosque official"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mosque",
"mosque"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) mosque official"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Islam",
"id:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"village official in charge of Muslim religious affairs"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) village official in charge of Muslim religious affairs"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"registrar; keeper of records"
],
"links": [
[
"registrar",
"registrar"
],
[
"keeper",
"keeper"
],
[
"records",
"records"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləˈbai̯]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jakarta"
],
"word": "lebé"
},
{
"tags": [
"West-Sumatra"
],
"word": "labai"
}
],
"word": "lebai"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Tamil",
"Malay terms derived from Tamil",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/ai̯",
"Rhymes:Malay/bai̯",
"ms:Conservatism",
"ms:Malaysian politics",
"ms:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"english": "obsessed with religion",
"word": "kelebaian [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"english": "obsessed with religion",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"english": "a person who outwardly practices religion but is a hypocrite",
"word": "lebai ketayap"
},
{
"english": "a very vain person",
"word": "lebai malang"
},
{
"english": "a religious elder",
"word": "tok lebai"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lebai",
"alt": "lêbai"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lêbai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lêbai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lebai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lebai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lebai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "லப்பை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil லப்பை (lappai)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil லப்பை (lappai), a name of a trading community. The Tamil word originally meant \"here I am\", as a term of address for people who converted to Islam. See Labbay for more information.\nThe extended sense of \"a supporter or member of PAS\" was used by opponents to mock the conservative Islamic party's obsession with religious issues.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لباي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebai-lebai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lebaimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lebainya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لباي"
},
"expansion": "lebai (Jawi spelling لباي, plural lebai-lebai, informal 1st possessive lebaiku, 2nd possessive lebaimu, 3rd possessive lebainya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Islam",
"ms:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"one who knows a lot about religion; a religious expert."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) one who knows a lot about religion; a religious expert."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Islam",
"ms:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"a very devout person who practices his religion."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam, religion) a very devout person who practices his religion."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay derogatory terms",
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"someone who forces people to follow a more conservative attitude, a know-it-all."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"know-it-all",
"know-it-all"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) someone who forces people to follow a more conservative attitude, a know-it-all."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay derogatory terms",
"Malay internet slang",
"ms:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"PAS",
"PAS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, politics, Internet slang) a member of PAS, a Malaysian conservative Islamist party, especially one who behaves in a hypocritical manner."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay derogatory terms",
"Malay internet slang",
"Malay terms with quotations",
"ms:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2021, Utusanhttps://malaysiagazette.com/2022/09/05/pas-parti-lebai-yang-penuh-strategi/"
},
{
"english": "The community should no longer call the PAS Party as a party of \"know-it-alls\", and the State Election of Melaka will prove that notion wrong.",
"text": "Masyarakat tidak sepatutnya lagi menggelar Pas sebagai sebuah parti ‘tok lebai’ dan Pilihan Raya Negeri (PRN) Melaka akan membuktikan bahawa tanggapan itu salah.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a supporter of PAS."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, politics, Internet slang, by extension) a supporter of PAS."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"broadly",
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləˈbai̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bai̯"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯"
}
],
"word": "lebai"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.