"leathern" meaning in All languages combined

See leathern on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Middle English letheren, from Old English liþren, from Proto-Germanic *liþrīnaz (“of leather, leathern”), equivalent to leather + -en. Cognate with Scots letherin, lethrin, West Frisian learen, Dutch lederen, leren (“leathern”), German ledern (“leathern”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|letheren}} Middle English letheren, {{inh|en|ang|liþren}} Old English liþren, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*liþrīnaz|t=of leather, leathern}} Proto-Germanic *liþrīnaz (“of leather, leathern”), {{suffix|en|leather|en|id2=made of}} leather + -en, {{cog|sco|letherin}} Scots letherin, {{m|sco|lethrin}} lethrin, {{cog|fy|learen}} West Frisian learen, {{cog|nl|lederen}} Dutch lederen, {{m|nl|leren||leathern}} leren (“leathern”), {{cog|de|ledern||leathern}} German ledern (“leathern”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} leathern (not comparable)
  1. (dated) Made of leather. Tags: dated, not-comparable Synonyms: leather Derived forms: leathern conveniency
    Sense id: en-leathern-en-adj-7aXwXujB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (made of)

Download JSON data for leathern meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "letheren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English letheren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "liþren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English liþren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liþrīnaz",
        "t": "of leather, leathern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþrīnaz (“of leather, leathern”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leather",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "made of"
      },
      "expansion": "leather + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "letherin"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots letherin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "lethrin"
      },
      "expansion": "lethrin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "learen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian learen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lederen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lederen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "leren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leathern"
      },
      "expansion": "leren (“leathern”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ledern",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leathern"
      },
      "expansion": "German ledern (“leathern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English letheren, from Old English liþren, from Proto-Germanic *liþrīnaz (“of leather, leathern”), equivalent to leather + -en. Cognate with Scots letherin, lethrin, West Frisian learen, Dutch lederen, leren (“leathern”), German ledern (“leathern”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "leathern (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "leathern conveniency"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1806 [c. 20 BCE], Robert Arrol, transl., Cornelii Neoptis Vitæ Excellentium Imperatorum, translation of De viris illustribus by Cornelius Nepos",
          "text": "For the doing of this matter, he ordered a great many leathern bottles and sacks to be got together; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Made of leather."
      ],
      "id": "en-leathern-en-adj-7aXwXujB",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Made of leather."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "leather"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "leathern"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "leathern conveniency"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "letheren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English letheren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "liþren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English liþren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liþrīnaz",
        "t": "of leather, leathern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþrīnaz (“of leather, leathern”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leather",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "made of"
      },
      "expansion": "leather + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "letherin"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots letherin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "lethrin"
      },
      "expansion": "lethrin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "learen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian learen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lederen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lederen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "leren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leathern"
      },
      "expansion": "leren (“leathern”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ledern",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leathern"
      },
      "expansion": "German ledern (“leathern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English letheren, from Old English liþren, from Proto-Germanic *liþrīnaz (“of leather, leathern”), equivalent to leather + -en. Cognate with Scots letherin, lethrin, West Frisian learen, Dutch lederen, leren (“leathern”), German ledern (“leathern”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "leathern (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English dated terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1806 [c. 20 BCE], Robert Arrol, transl., Cornelii Neoptis Vitæ Excellentium Imperatorum, translation of De viris illustribus by Cornelius Nepos",
          "text": "For the doing of this matter, he ordered a great many leathern bottles and sacks to be got together; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Made of leather."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Made of leather."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "leather"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "leathern"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.