"ldza" meaning in All languages combined

See ldza on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Polish]

IPA: /lʲd͡za/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /lʲd͡za/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьdzě. Cognate with Old Czech lzě and Old East Slavic льзѣ (lĭzě). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*lьga|*lьdzě||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lьdzě, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*lьga|*lьdzě}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьdzě, {{cog|zlw-ocs|lzě}} Old Czech lzě, {{cog|orv|льзѣ}} Old East Slavic льзѣ (lĭzě) Head templates: {{zlw-opl-verb|impf|def=1}} ldza impf (defective)
  1. (intransitive) it is possible; one is allowed Tags: defective, imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: wolno
    Sense id: en-ldza-zlw-opl-verb-o7Z0HDQp
  2. (intransitive, impersonal) expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive] Tags: defective, imperfective, impersonal, intransitive Synonyms: podobno, potrzeb, słusza, słuszno, trzeba
    Sense id: en-ldza-zlw-opl-verb-n4CISbcE Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lza

Download JSON data for ldza meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lьga",
        "4": "*lьdzě",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lьdzě",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lьga",
        "4": "*lьdzě"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьdzě",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "lzě"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech lzě",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "льзѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic льзѣ (lĭzě)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьdzě. Cognate with Old Czech lzě and Old East Slavic льзѣ (lĭzě).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "def": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ldza impf (defective)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "it is possible; one is allowed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ldza-zlw-opl-verb-o7Z0HDQp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) it is possible; one is allowed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wolno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "defective",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive]",
        "expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ldza-zlw-opl-verb-n4CISbcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "ought to",
          "ought to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, impersonal) expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podobno"
        },
        {
          "word": "potrzeb"
        },
        {
          "word": "słusza"
        },
        {
          "word": "słuszno"
        },
        {
          "word": "trzeba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "defective",
        "imperfective",
        "impersonal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲd͡za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲd͡za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ldza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish defective verbs",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Polish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lьga",
        "4": "*lьdzě",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lьdzě",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lьga",
        "4": "*lьdzě"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьdzě",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "lzě"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech lzě",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "льзѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic льзѣ (lĭzě)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьdzě. Cognate with Old Czech lzě and Old East Slavic льзѣ (lĭzě).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "def": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ldza impf (defective)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is possible; one is allowed"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) it is possible; one is allowed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wolno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "defective",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish impersonal verbs",
        "Old Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive]",
        "expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "ought to",
          "ought to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, impersonal) expresses the goodness of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podobno"
        },
        {
          "word": "potrzeb"
        },
        {
          "word": "słusza"
        },
        {
          "word": "słuszno"
        },
        {
          "word": "trzeba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "defective",
        "imperfective",
        "impersonal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲd͡za/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲd͡za/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ldza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.