"lawwą" meaning in All languages combined

See lawwą on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate, split, detach, shed”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*lewH-|t=to separate, split, detach, shed}} Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate, split, detach, shed”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lawwą [nominative, singular], lawwō [nominative, plural], lawwą [singular, vocative], lawwō [plural, vocative], lawwą [accusative, singular], lawwō [accusative, plural], lawwas [genitive, singular], lawwis [genitive, singular], lawwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lawwai [dative, singular], lawwamaz [dative, plural], lawwō [instrumental, singular], lawwamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. loosened material Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lawwą-gem-pro-noun-4YUbwy74
  2. treebark; tan Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lawwą-gem-pro-noun-ExlNyVkD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lawą Related terms: laubą
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lauw"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lô",
            "3": "loh",
            "4": "loy",
            "5": "lôe",
            "6": "loye",
            "g5": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lô, loh, loy, lôe, loye n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lô, loh, loy, lôe, loye n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Loh",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Loh f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lohe"
          },
          "expansion": "German Lohe",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "either borrowed from German or gender switched to conform to German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Lohe</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(either borrowed from German or gender switched to conform to German Lohe)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Loh f (either borrowed from German or gender switched to conform to German Lohe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lôgen",
            "3": "loien",
            "der": "1",
            "pos2": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: lôgen, loien (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: lôgen, loien (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "lojen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: lojen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: lojen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "looije",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: looije",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: looije"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Loge",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Saterland Frisian: Loge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Saterland Frisian: Loge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lo",
            "3": "loo",
            "g2": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lo, loo n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lo, loo n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "loën",
            "3": "louwen",
            "4": "lôyen",
            "5": "looyen",
            "6": "loeyen",
            "der": "1",
            "pos5": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: loën, louwen, lôyen, looyen, loeyen (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: loën, louwen, lôyen, looyen, loeyen (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "looien"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: looien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: looien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "looi"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: looi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: looi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "loaie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: loaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: loaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "louwe",
            "3": "loye",
            "4": "looi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: louwe, loye, looi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dutch: louwe, loye, looi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Loh",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Loh n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Loh n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lōwen",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: lōwen (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: lōwen (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lohen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: lohen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: lohen (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lohe",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Lohe f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Lohe f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewH-",
        "t": "to separate, split, detach, shed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate, split, detach, shed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate, split, detach, shed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lawwą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laubą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loosened material"
      ],
      "id": "en-lawwą-gem-pro-noun-4YUbwy74",
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treebark; tan"
      ],
      "id": "en-lawwą-gem-pro-noun-ExlNyVkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "treebark",
          "treebark"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lawą"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lawwą"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lauw"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lô",
            "3": "loh",
            "4": "loy",
            "5": "lôe",
            "6": "loye",
            "g5": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: lô, loh, loy, lôe, loye n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: lô, loh, loy, lôe, loye n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Loh",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Loh f",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lohe"
          },
          "expansion": "German Lohe",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "either borrowed from German or gender switched to conform to German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Lohe</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(either borrowed from German or gender switched to conform to German Lohe)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Loh f (either borrowed from German or gender switched to conform to German Lohe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "lôgen",
            "3": "loien",
            "der": "1",
            "pos2": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: lôgen, loien (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: lôgen, loien (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "lojen"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: lojen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: lojen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "looije",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: looije",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: looije"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Loge",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Saterland Frisian: Loge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Saterland Frisian: Loge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "lo",
            "3": "loo",
            "g2": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: lo, loo n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: lo, loo n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "loën",
            "3": "louwen",
            "4": "lôyen",
            "5": "looyen",
            "6": "loeyen",
            "der": "1",
            "pos5": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: loën, louwen, lôyen, looyen, loeyen (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: loën, louwen, lôyen, looyen, loeyen (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "looien"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: looien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: looien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "looi"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: looi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: looi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "loaie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: loaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: loaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "louwe",
            "3": "loye",
            "4": "looi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: louwe, loye, looi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dutch: louwe, loye, looi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lō"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: lō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: lō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Loh",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Loh n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Loh n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lōwen",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: lōwen (verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: lōwen (verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lohen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: lohen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: lohen (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Lohe",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: Lohe f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: Lohe f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewH-",
        "t": "to separate, split, detach, shed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate, split, detach, shed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to separate, split, detach, shed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lawwą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "laubą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loosened material"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treebark; tan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treebark",
          "treebark"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lawą"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lawwą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lawwą meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.