See laubu on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: lēaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: lēaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lefe",
"3": "leve"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: lefe, leve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: lefe, leve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "leve",
"3": "leiv"
},
"expansion": "Scots: leve, leiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: leve, leiv"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave"
},
"expansion": "English: leave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: leave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*lāve"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *lāve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *lāve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Loofe",
"3": "Loouwe",
"4": "Looche"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Loofe, Loouwe, Looche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Loofe, Loouwe, Looche"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "leafe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: leafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: leafe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*lōva"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *lōva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *lōva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*lôve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *lôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *lôve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Loov"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Loov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Loov"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*lōva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *lōva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *lōva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*lôve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *lôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *lôve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "love"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: love",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: love"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*louba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *louba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *louba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laube"
},
"expansion": "German: Laube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Laube"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laubō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*laubu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laubu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permission"
],
"id": "en-laubu-gmw-pro-noun-~esziS0Y",
"links": [
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laubu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: lēaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: lēaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lefe",
"3": "leve"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: lefe, leve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: lefe, leve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "leve",
"3": "leiv"
},
"expansion": "Scots: leve, leiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: leve, leiv"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "leave"
},
"expansion": "English: leave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: leave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*lāve"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *lāve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *lāve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Loofe",
"3": "Loouwe",
"4": "Looche"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Loofe, Loouwe, Looche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Loofe, Loouwe, Looche"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "leafe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: leafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: leafe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*lōva"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *lōva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *lōva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*lôve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *lôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *lôve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Loov"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Loov",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Loov"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*lōva"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *lōva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *lōva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*lôve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *lôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *lôve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "love"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: love",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: love"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*louba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *louba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *louba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laube"
},
"expansion": "German: Laube",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Laube"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *laubō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "laubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laubōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laubum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*laubu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laubu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"permission"
],
"links": [
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laubu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laubu meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.