See lamproie on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lamproie"
},
"expansion": "Old French lamproie",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lamprēda"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lamprēda",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "lampetra"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin lampetra",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lamprea"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lamprea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lampreda"
},
"expansion": "Italian lampreda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lampreia"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese lampreia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French lamproie, from Medieval Latin lamprēda, of uncertain origin: possibly from Late Latin lampetra, from a combination of lambō (“lick”) + petra (“stone”). Compare Spanish lamprea, Italian lampreda, Portuguese lampreia. However, see also Gaulish naupreda; naupreda is attested in the 5th century via Polemius Silvius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamproies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lamproie f (plural lamproies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Jawless fish",
"orig": "fr:Jawless fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lamproie de rivière"
},
{
"word": "lamproie fluviatile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamprey (a fish)"
],
"id": "en-lamproie-fr-noun-fjt9-Uie",
"links": [
[
"lamprey",
"lamprey"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.pʁwa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-lamproie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "lamproies"
}
],
"word": "lamproie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "lamproye",
"3": "lamproie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: lamproye, lamproie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: lamproye, lamproie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lamproie"
},
"expansion": "French: lamproie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: lamproie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lampereie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: lampereie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: lampereie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lamprei"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: lamprei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: lamprei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lamprey",
"3": "lampray",
"4": "laumprei",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: lamprey, lampray, laumprei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: lamprey, lampray, laumprei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lamprey"
},
"expansion": "English: lamprey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lamprey"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamproie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lamproies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamproie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamproies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lampereie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamperye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamprei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lampreye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "laumprai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "laumpreye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lamproie oblique singular, f (oblique plural lamproies, nominative singular lamproie, nominative plural lamproies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamprey"
],
"id": "en-lamproie-fro-noun-zIfNgrXk",
"links": [
[
"lamprey",
"lamprey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lamproie"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lamproie de rivière"
},
{
"word": "lamproie fluviatile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lamproie"
},
"expansion": "Old French lamproie",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lamprēda"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lamprēda",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "lampetra"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin lampetra",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lamprea"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lamprea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lampreda"
},
"expansion": "Italian lampreda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lampreia"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese lampreia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French lamproie, from Medieval Latin lamprēda, of uncertain origin: possibly from Late Latin lampetra, from a combination of lambō (“lick”) + petra (“stone”). Compare Spanish lamprea, Italian lampreda, Portuguese lampreia. However, see also Gaulish naupreda; naupreda is attested in the 5th century via Polemius Silvius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamproies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lamproie f (plural lamproies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Jawless fish"
],
"glosses": [
"lamprey (a fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"lamprey",
"lamprey"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.pʁwa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-lamproie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-lamproie.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "lamproies"
}
],
"word": "lamproie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "lamproye",
"3": "lamproie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: lamproye, lamproie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: lamproye, lamproie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lamproie"
},
"expansion": "French: lamproie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: lamproie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lampereie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: lampereie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: lampereie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lamprei"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: lamprei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: lamprei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lamprey",
"3": "lampray",
"4": "laumprei",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: lamprey, lampray, laumprei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: lamprey, lampray, laumprei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lamprey"
},
"expansion": "English: lamprey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lamprey"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lamproie oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lamproies",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lamproie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lamproies",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lampereie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamperye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lamprei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lampreye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "laumprai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "laumpreye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lamproie oblique singular, f (oblique plural lamproies, nominative singular lamproie, nominative plural lamproies)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"lamprey"
],
"links": [
[
"lamprey",
"lamprey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lamproie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lamproie meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'lamproie oblique singular or', originally 'lamproie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"lamproie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lamproie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'lamproie oblique singular or', originally 'lamproie oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"lamproie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lamproie",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'lamproie oblique singular or' in 'lamproie oblique singular, f (oblique plural lamproies, nominative singular lamproie, nominative plural lamproies)'",
"path": [
"lamproie"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lamproie",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.