See lamentum on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lāmentō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lament"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: lament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: lament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lament"
},
"expansion": "English: lament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Galician: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: lamento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lamento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lament"
},
"expansion": "Polish: lament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: lament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: lamento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: lamento"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lāmentom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lāmentom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "expressive"
},
"expansion": "expressive",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λῆρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆρος (lêros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lāmentom, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (expressive root։ to howl, cry, bark). Cognate with lātrō, Ancient Greek λῆρος (lêros), λάλος (lálos), λάσκω (láskō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāmentum<2>"
},
"expansion": "lāmentum n (genitive lāmentī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāmentum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wailing, moaning, weeping, crying, shrieking"
],
"id": "en-lamentum-la-noun-FWDV9MbB",
"links": [
[
"wailing",
"wailing"
],
[
"moaning",
"moaning"
],
[
"weeping",
"weeping"
],
[
"crying",
"crying"
],
[
"shrieking",
"shrieking"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "la:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The homes [of Carthage] howl with laments, sorrow, and women’s wailing.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.667–668",
"text": "Lāmentīs gemitūque et fēmineō ululātū / tēcta fremunt …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamentation, lament"
],
"id": "en-lamentum-la-noun-Cz4ZVTTd",
"links": [
[
"lamentation",
"lamentation"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "lamentum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin onomatopoeias",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lāmentō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lament"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: lament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: lament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lament"
},
"expansion": "English: lament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Galician: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: lamento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lamento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lament"
},
"expansion": "Polish: lament",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: lament"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: lamento"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lamento"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: lamento",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: lamento"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*lāmentom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *lāmentom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "expressive"
},
"expansion": "expressive",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λῆρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λῆρος (lêros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lāmentom, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (expressive root։ to howl, cry, bark). Cognate with lātrō, Ancient Greek λῆρος (lêros), λάλος (lálos), λάσκω (láskō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmentum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lāmenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāmentum<2>"
},
"expansion": "lāmentum n (genitive lāmentī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lāmentum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wailing, moaning, weeping, crying, shrieking"
],
"links": [
[
"wailing",
"wailing"
],
[
"moaning",
"moaning"
],
[
"weeping",
"weeping"
],
[
"crying",
"crying"
],
[
"shrieking",
"shrieking"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The homes [of Carthage] howl with laments, sorrow, and women’s wailing.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.667–668",
"text": "Lāmentīs gemitūque et fēmineō ululātū / tēcta fremunt …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamentation, lament"
],
"links": [
[
"lamentation",
"lamentation"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "lamentum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lamentum meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.