See lactone on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lactone meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lacto-",
"3": "-one"
},
"expansion": "lacto- + -one",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lacto- + -one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lactones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lactone (plural lactones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with lacto-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -one",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anislactone"
},
{
"word": "bislactone"
},
{
"word": "boschnialactone"
},
{
"word": "dilactone"
},
{
"word": "enterolactone"
},
{
"word": "iminolactone"
},
{
"word": "iodolactone"
},
{
"word": "juniper lactone"
},
{
"word": "kavalactone"
},
{
"word": "ketolactone"
},
{
"word": "lactam"
},
{
"word": "lactonase"
},
{
"word": "lactonic"
},
{
"word": "lactonisation"
},
{
"word": "lactonization"
},
{
"word": "macrolactone"
},
{
"word": "mevalolactone"
},
{
"word": "mevalonolactone"
},
{
"word": "nepetalactone"
},
{
"word": "oligolactone"
},
{
"word": "peptidolactone"
},
{
"word": "polylactone"
},
{
"word": "spironolactone"
},
{
"word": "thiolactone"
},
{
"word": "trilactone"
},
{
"word": "xylonolactone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cyclic intramolecular ester derived from a hydroxy acid."
],
"id": "en-lactone-en-noun-GIMpkhAo",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"cyclic",
"cyclic"
],
[
"intramolecular",
"intramolecular"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"hydroxy acid",
"hydroxy acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A cyclic intramolecular ester derived from a hydroxy acid."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "butanolide"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lactona"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "內酯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nèizhǐ",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "内酯"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "laktooni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lactone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lacton"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lattone"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lakton"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lactona"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "lakton"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lactone"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæktəʊn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æktəʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lactone.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lactone"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lact-",
"3": "-one"
},
"expansion": "lact- + -one",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lact- + -one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lactones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lactone f (plural lactones)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with lact-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -one",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lactone"
],
"id": "en-lactone-fr-noun-g0By5j-3",
"links": [
[
"lactone",
"lactone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lak.tɔn/"
}
],
"word": "lactone"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anislactone"
},
{
"word": "bislactone"
},
{
"word": "boschnialactone"
},
{
"word": "dilactone"
},
{
"word": "enterolactone"
},
{
"word": "iminolactone"
},
{
"word": "iodolactone"
},
{
"word": "juniper lactone"
},
{
"word": "kavalactone"
},
{
"word": "ketolactone"
},
{
"word": "lactam"
},
{
"word": "lactonase"
},
{
"word": "lactonic"
},
{
"word": "lactonisation"
},
{
"word": "lactonization"
},
{
"word": "macrolactone"
},
{
"word": "mevalolactone"
},
{
"word": "mevalonolactone"
},
{
"word": "nepetalactone"
},
{
"word": "oligolactone"
},
{
"word": "peptidolactone"
},
{
"word": "polylactone"
},
{
"word": "spironolactone"
},
{
"word": "thiolactone"
},
{
"word": "trilactone"
},
{
"word": "xylonolactone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lacto-",
"3": "-one"
},
"expansion": "lacto- + -one",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "lacto- + -one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lactones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lactone (plural lactones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "butanolide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with lacto-",
"English terms suffixed with -one",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/æktəʊn",
"Rhymes:English/æktəʊn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A cyclic intramolecular ester derived from a hydroxy acid."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"cyclic",
"cyclic"
],
[
"intramolecular",
"intramolecular"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"hydroxy acid",
"hydroxy acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A cyclic intramolecular ester derived from a hydroxy acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lactone"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæktəʊn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æktəʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lactone.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lactone.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lactona"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "內酯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nèizhǐ",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "内酯"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "laktooni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lactone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lacton"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lattone"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lakton"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lactona"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "cyclic intramolecular ester",
"word": "lakton"
}
],
"word": "lactone"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lact-",
"3": "-one"
},
"expansion": "lact- + -one",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lact- + -one.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lactones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lactone f (plural lactones)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms prefixed with lact-",
"French terms suffixed with -one",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"lactone"
],
"links": [
[
"lactone",
"lactone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lak.tɔn/"
}
],
"word": "lactone"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.