"lachu" meaning in All languages combined

See lachu on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈl͈axu/
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Cognate with Lithuanian lak (“to fly”). Etymology templates: {{der|sga|ine-pro|*lek-}} Proto-Indo-European *lek-, {{cog|lt|lak|t=to fly}} Lithuanian lak (“to fly”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|lachan|||||||nominative plural|lachain||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain), {{sga-noun|f|lachan|lachain}} lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-n-mf|acc_pl=lachna|acc_sg=lachain|dat_pl=lachnaib|g=f|gen_sg=lachan}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=lachain+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_du4=|acc_pl=lachna+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=lachain+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|acc_sg4=|acc_sg5=|class=n-f|dat_du=lachnaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=lachnaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=lachain+L|dat_sg2=lachu+L|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|dat_sg5=|dat_sg6=|gen_du=lachan+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=lachan+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=lachan|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=lachain+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_du4=|nom_pl=lachain|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=lachu|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|nom_sg4=|voc_du=lachain+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_du4=|voc_pl=lachna+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=lachu|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=|voc_sg4=}}, {{sga-mutation|l|achu}} Forms: lachan [genitive], lachain [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lachu [nominative, singular], lachain [dual, nominative], lachain [nominative, plural], lachu [singular, vocative], lachain [dual, vocative], lachna [plural, vocative], lachain [accusative, singular], lachain [accusative, dual], lachna [accusative, plural], lachan [genitive, singular], lachan [dual, genitive], lachan [genitive, plural], lachain [dative, singular], lachu [dative, singular], lachnaib [dative, dual], lachnaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lachu [mutation, mutation-radical], also llachu after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], lachu [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. duck Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Anatids Derived forms: lachnach (english: abounding in ducks)
    Sense id: en-lachu-sga-noun-LSNw2yRH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for lachu meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lacha"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lacha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lacha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "laagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: laagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: laagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "lach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lak",
        "t": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lak (“to fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Cognate with Lithuanian lak (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llachu after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "lachain",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "lachan",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lachan",
        "3": "lachain"
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl": "lachna",
        "acc_sg": "lachain",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "lachan"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lachain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lachain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "acc_sg4": "",
        "acc_sg5": "",
        "class": "n-f",
        "dat_du": "lachnaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lachain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "lachu+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "dat_sg5": "",
        "dat_sg6": "",
        "gen_du": "lachan+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "lachan+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "lachan",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "lachain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "lachain",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "lachu",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "nom_sg4": "",
        "voc_du": "lachain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lachu",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": "",
        "voc_sg4": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "achu"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Anatids",
          "orig": "sga:Anatids",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "abounding in ducks",
          "word": "lachnach"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "duck, which is wetter than other birds",
          "text": "lacha .i. lichiu quam aliæ auess",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "id": "en-lachu-sga-noun-LSNw2yRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl͈axu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lachu"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "abounding in ducks",
      "word": "lachnach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lacha"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lacha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lacha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "laagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: laagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: laagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "lach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lak",
        "t": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lak (“to fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Cognate with Lithuanian lak (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine n-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llachu after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "lachain",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "lachan",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lachan",
        "3": "lachain"
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl": "lachna",
        "acc_sg": "lachain",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "lachan"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lachain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lachain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "acc_sg4": "",
        "acc_sg5": "",
        "class": "n-f",
        "dat_du": "lachnaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lachain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "lachu+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "dat_sg5": "",
        "dat_sg6": "",
        "gen_du": "lachan+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "lachan+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "lachan",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "lachain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "lachain",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "lachu",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "nom_sg4": "",
        "voc_du": "lachain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lachu",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": "",
        "voc_sg4": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "achu"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine or feminine n-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "sga:Anatids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "duck, which is wetter than other birds",
          "text": "lacha .i. lichiu quam aliæ auess",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl͈axu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lachu"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "lachu"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lachu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.