"lachu" meaning in All languages combined

See lachu on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈl͈axu/
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Cognate with Lithuanian lak (“to fly”). Etymology templates: {{der|sga|ine-pro|*lek-}} Proto-Indo-European *lek-, {{cog|lt|lak|t=to fly}} Lithuanian lak (“to fly”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|lachan|||||||nominative plural|lachain||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain), {{sga-noun|f|lachan|lachain}} lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-n-mf|acc_pl=lachna|acc_sg=lachain|dat_pl=lachnaib|g=f|gen_sg=lachan}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=lachain+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_du4=|acc_pl=lachna+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=lachain+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|acc_sg4=|acc_sg5=|class=n-f|dat_du=lachnaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=lachnaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=lachain+L|dat_sg2=lachu+L|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|dat_sg5=|dat_sg6=|gen_du=lachan+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=lachan+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=lachan|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=lachain+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_du4=|nom_pl=lachain|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=lachu|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|nom_sg4=|voc_du=lachain+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_du4=|voc_pl=lachna+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=lachu|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=|voc_sg4=}} Forms: lachan [genitive], lachain [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lachu [nominative, singular], lachain [dual, nominative], lachain [nominative, plural], lachu [singular, vocative], lachain [dual, vocative], lachna [plural, vocative], lachain [accusative, singular], lachain [accusative, dual], lachna [accusative, plural], lachan [genitive, singular], lachan [dual, genitive], lachan [genitive, plural], lachain [dative, singular], lachu [dative, singular], lachnaib [dative, dual], lachnaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lachu [error-unrecognized-form], also llachu after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. duck Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Anatids Derived forms: lachnach (english: abounding in ducks)
    Sense id: en-lachu-sga-noun-LSNw2yRH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lacha"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lacha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lacha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "laagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: laagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: laagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "lach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lak",
        "t": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lak (“to fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Cognate with Lithuanian lak (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llachu after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "lachain",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "lachan",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lachan",
        "3": "lachain"
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl": "lachna",
        "acc_sg": "lachain",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "lachan"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lachain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lachain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "acc_sg4": "",
        "acc_sg5": "",
        "class": "n-f",
        "dat_du": "lachnaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lachain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "lachu+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "dat_sg5": "",
        "dat_sg6": "",
        "gen_du": "lachan+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "lachan+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "lachan",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "lachain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "lachain",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "lachu",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "nom_sg4": "",
        "voc_du": "lachain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lachu",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": "",
        "voc_sg4": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Anatids",
          "orig": "sga:Anatids",
          "parents": [
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "abounding in ducks",
          "word": "lachnach"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "duck, which is wetter than other birds",
          "text": "lacha .i. lichiu quam aliæ auess",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "id": "en-lachu-sga-noun-LSNw2yRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl͈axu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lachu"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "abounding in ducks",
      "word": "lachnach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lacha"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lacha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lacha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "laagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: laagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: laagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "lach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lak",
        "t": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lak (“to fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *lek-. Cognate with Lithuanian lak (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lachu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llachu after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "lachain",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "lachan",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lachan",
        "3": "lachain"
      },
      "expansion": "lachu f (genitive lachan, nominative plural lachain)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_pl": "lachna",
        "acc_sg": "lachain",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "lachan"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lachain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lachain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "acc_sg4": "",
        "acc_sg5": "",
        "class": "n-f",
        "dat_du": "lachnaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "lachnaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lachain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "lachu+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "dat_sg5": "",
        "dat_sg6": "",
        "gen_du": "lachan+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "lachan+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "lachan",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "lachain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "lachain",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "lachu",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "nom_sg4": "",
        "voc_du": "lachain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "lachna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lachu",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": "",
        "voc_sg4": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine or feminine n-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Anatids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "duck, which is wetter than other birds",
          "text": "lacha .i. lichiu quam aliæ auess",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl͈axu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lachu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lachu meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lachu/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "lachu"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lachu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "lachu"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lachu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "lachu"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lachu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.