See lúd on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*lunta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *lunta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "лунт",
"tr": "lunt"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi лунт (lunt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lintu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lintu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "lind"
},
"expansion": "Estonian lind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "lonnˈt"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami lonnˈt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *lunta, compare with Northern Mansi лунт (lunt), Finnish lintu, Estonian lind, and Ter Sami lonnˈt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ludak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ludat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ludam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ludunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ludatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ludak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lúd (plural ludak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ludak"
},
"expansion": "lúd (plural ludak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lúd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luda",
"2": "o",
"stem2": "lúd"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lúdjaink",
"1pl_sg": "ludunk",
"1sg_pl": "lúdjaim",
"1sg_sg": "ludam",
"2pl_pl": "lúdjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "ludatok",
"2sg_pl": "lúdjaid",
"2sg_sg": "ludad",
"3pl_pl": "lúdjaik",
"3pl_sg": "lúdjuk",
"3sg_pl": "lúdjai",
"3sg_sg": "lúdja",
"3sg_sg_suff": "lúdjá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Mansi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Geese",
"orig": "hu:Geese",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Poultry",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "hu:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lúdláb"
},
{
"word": "nyári lúd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goose"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "gúnár"
}
],
"id": "en-lúd-hu-noun-wtN90FdX",
"links": [
[
"goose",
"goose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"word": "lúd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lúdláb"
},
{
"word": "nyári lúd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*lunta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *lunta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "лунт",
"tr": "lunt"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi лунт (lunt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lintu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lintu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "lind"
},
"expansion": "Estonian lind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "lonnˈt"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami lonnˈt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *lunta, compare with Northern Mansi лунт (lunt), Finnish lintu, Estonian lind, and Ter Sami lonnˈt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ludak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ludat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ludam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ludad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ludunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ludatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lúdjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ludak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lúd (plural ludak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ludak"
},
"expansion": "lúd (plural ludak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lúd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luda",
"2": "o",
"stem2": "lúd"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lúdjaink",
"1pl_sg": "ludunk",
"1sg_pl": "lúdjaim",
"1sg_sg": "ludam",
"2pl_pl": "lúdjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "ludatok",
"2sg_pl": "lúdjaid",
"2sg_sg": "ludad",
"3pl_pl": "lúdjaik",
"3pl_sg": "lúdjuk",
"3sg_pl": "lúdjai",
"3sg_sg": "lúdja",
"3sg_sg_suff": "lúdjá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns with alternating stems",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Northern Mansi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uːd",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/uːd/1 syllable",
"hu:Geese",
"hu:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"goose"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "gúnár"
}
],
"links": [
[
"goose",
"goose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"word": "lúd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lúd meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.