"lùn" meaning in All languages combined

See lùn on Wiktionary

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: lun⁴ [alternative], ㄌㄨㄣˋ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} lùn (lun⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄨㄣˋ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 埥
    Sense id: en-lùn-cmn-romanization-ktJSVLSk Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 26 25 25 25
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 碖/𱳯
    Sense id: en-lùn-cmn-romanization-H3X3pOs8 Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 26 25 25 25
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 菕/𰰨
    Sense id: en-lùn-cmn-romanization-3GQBqELM Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 26 25 25 25
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 論/论
    Sense id: en-lùn-cmn-romanization-82aFEUnh Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 26 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 26 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lun [nonstandard]

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [lun˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [lun˦˩] [Huế], [lʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𪿏 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏}} lùn • (侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏), {{vi-adj|侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏}} lùn • (侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏)
  1. (chiefly Central Vietnam or Southern Vietnam, of a person) short Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam Synonyms: thấp Related terms: chú lùn, lùn chủn, lùn tịt, lùn xủn, người lùn, Nhật Lùn, thấp lùn, tinh tinh lùn
    Sense id: en-lùn-vi-adj--bAHi131 Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lùn meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lun⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lùn (lun⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄨㄣˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 埥"
      ],
      "id": "en-lùn-cmn-romanization-ktJSVLSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "埥",
          "埥#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 碖/𱳯"
      ],
      "id": "en-lùn-cmn-romanization-H3X3pOs8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "碖",
          "碖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𱳯",
          "𱳯#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 菕/𰰨"
      ],
      "id": "en-lùn-cmn-romanization-3GQBqELM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "菕",
          "菕#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰰨",
          "𰰨#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 論/论"
      ],
      "id": "en-lùn-cmn-romanization-82aFEUnh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "論#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "论",
          "论#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "lun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lùn"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪿏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏"
      },
      "expansion": "lùn • (侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏"
      },
      "expansion": "lùn • (侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short"
      ],
      "id": "en-lùn-vi-adj--bAHi131",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Central Vietnam or Southern Vietnam, of a person) short"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chú lùn"
        },
        {
          "word": "lùn chủn"
        },
        {
          "word": "lùn tịt"
        },
        {
          "word": "lùn xủn"
        },
        {
          "word": "người lùn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nhật Lùn"
        },
        {
          "word": "thấp lùn"
        },
        {
          "word": "tinh tinh lùn"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thấp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lùn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lun⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lùn (lun⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄨㄣˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 埥"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "埥",
          "埥#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 碖/𱳯"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "碖",
          "碖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𱳯",
          "𱳯#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 菕/𰰨"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "菕",
          "菕#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰰨",
          "𰰨#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 論/论"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "論#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "论",
          "论#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "lun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lùn"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪿏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏"
      },
      "expansion": "lùn • (侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏"
      },
      "expansion": "lùn • (侖, 倫, 崙, 𪿏)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chú lùn"
    },
    {
      "word": "lùn chủn"
    },
    {
      "word": "lùn tịt"
    },
    {
      "word": "lùn xủn"
    },
    {
      "word": "người lùn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nhật Lùn"
    },
    {
      "word": "thấp lùn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinh tinh lùn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with homophones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Central Vietnam or Southern Vietnam, of a person) short"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thấp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lùn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.