See lõtv on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvemale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõtvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvendama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvenema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvestama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõdvestuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lõtvuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kombelõtv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*lëtva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lëtva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "sound-symbolic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "letveikkö",
"3": "",
"4": "bog, marsh"
},
"expansion": "Finnish letveikkö (“bog, marsh”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lëtva, probably a sound-symbolic stem. The term has been compared to dialectally attested Finnish letveikkö (“bog, marsh”), letvakka (“limp, loose, flaccid”) and lelvä (“swamp, marsh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lõdva",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtva",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige lõdvem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "lõdvem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige lõdvem",
"15": "or",
"16": "lõdvim",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lõdva",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "lõtva",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lõtv (genitive lõdva, partitive lõtva, comparative lõdvem, superlative kõige lõdvem or lõdvim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lõdva",
"2": "lõtva",
"c": "lõdvem",
"s": "lõdvim"
},
"expansion": "lõtv (genitive lõdva, partitive lõtva, comparative lõdvem, superlative kõige lõdvem or lõdvim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lõtv"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lõ",
"2": "tv",
"3": "dv",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lodev"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to relax, to let (yourself) loose",
"text": "end ~ ennast lõdvaks laskma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limp, lax, flabby, flaccid (free of bodily tension)"
],
"id": "en-lõtv-et-adj-SftRYltI",
"links": [
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
],
[
"flabby",
"flabby"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 69 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 68 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 78 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 87 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to loosen the reins",
"text": "ohje lõdvaks laskma (idiomatic)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loose, floppy, unconstrained"
],
"id": "en-lõtv-et-adj-LOYPcENx",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"floppy",
"floppy"
],
[
"unconstrained",
"unconstrained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "consenting to have sex with many strangers (literally, “with a loose waistband”)",
"text": "lõdva (püksi)kummiga (more often of a woman)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(too) easy, loose, relaxed, careless (with little self-control)"
],
"id": "en-lõtv-et-adj-V8kGSZZi",
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"relaxed",
"relaxed"
],
[
"careless",
"careless"
]
],
"qualifier": "negative tone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negative tone) (too) easy, loose, relaxed, careless (with little self-control)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɤtv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɤtˑv̥]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-lõtv.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Et-l%C3%B5tv.ogg/Et-l%C3%B5tv.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Et-l%C3%B5tv.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤtv"
}
],
"word": "lõtv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian leib-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian sound-symbolic terms",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤtv",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤtv/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lõdvalt"
},
{
"word": "lõdvemale"
},
{
"word": "lõdve"
},
{
"word": "lõdvik"
},
{
"word": "lõtvus"
},
{
"word": "lõdvendama"
},
{
"word": "lõdvenema"
},
{
"word": "lõdvestama"
},
{
"word": "lõdvestuma"
},
{
"word": "lõtvuma"
},
{
"word": "kombelõtv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*lëtva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lëtva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "sound-symbolic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "letveikkö",
"3": "",
"4": "bog, marsh"
},
"expansion": "Finnish letveikkö (“bog, marsh”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lëtva, probably a sound-symbolic stem. The term has been compared to dialectally attested Finnish letveikkö (“bog, marsh”), letvakka (“limp, loose, flaccid”) and lelvä (“swamp, marsh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lõdva",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtva",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige lõdvem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdval",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lõdvaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lõtvadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "lõdvem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige lõdvem",
"15": "or",
"16": "lõdvim",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lõdva",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "lõtva",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lõtv (genitive lõdva, partitive lõtva, comparative lõdvem, superlative kõige lõdvem or lõdvim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lõdva",
"2": "lõtva",
"c": "lõdvem",
"s": "lõdvim"
},
"expansion": "lõtv (genitive lõdva, partitive lõtva, comparative lõdvem, superlative kõige lõdvem or lõdvim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lõtv"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lõ",
"2": "tv",
"3": "dv",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "lodev"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to relax, to let (yourself) loose",
"text": "end ~ ennast lõdvaks laskma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limp, lax, flabby, flaccid (free of bodily tension)"
],
"links": [
[
"limp",
"limp"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
],
[
"flabby",
"flabby"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to loosen the reins",
"text": "ohje lõdvaks laskma (idiomatic)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loose, floppy, unconstrained"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"floppy",
"floppy"
],
[
"unconstrained",
"unconstrained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "consenting to have sex with many strangers (literally, “with a loose waistband”)",
"text": "lõdva (püksi)kummiga (more often of a woman)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(too) easy, loose, relaxed, careless (with little self-control)"
],
"links": [
[
"easy",
"easy"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"relaxed",
"relaxed"
],
[
"careless",
"careless"
]
],
"qualifier": "negative tone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negative tone) (too) easy, loose, relaxed, careless (with little self-control)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɤtv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɤtˑv̥]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-lõtv.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Et-l%C3%B5tv.ogg/Et-l%C3%B5tv.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Et-l%C3%B5tv.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤtv"
}
],
"word": "lõtv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lõtv meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.