See kwerkō on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kwerkō meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kwerku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwerku\n⇒ Old Frisian: querka, quertza (verb)\nNorth Frisian: querke, quirke\nOld Saxon: *querka\nMiddle Low German: querke, quarke\n⇒ Middle Low German: querken (verb)\nOld High German: querka, querkala, querkela",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwerku\n⇒ Old Frisian: querka, quertza (verb)\nNorth Frisian: querke, quirke\nOld Saxon: *querka\nMiddle Low German: querke, quarke\n⇒ Middle Low German: querken (verb)\nOld High German: querka, querkala, querkela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kvørkrar",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kvørkrar (plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kvørkrar (plural)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*querk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: *querk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: *querk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quirk",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? English: quirk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? English: quirk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "querk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: querk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: querk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kurkku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kurkku",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kurkku (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-",
"t": "to swallow, devour, eat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwerkō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kwirkijaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-kwerkō-gem-pro-noun-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʷer.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "kwerkō"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kwirkijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kwerku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwerku\n⇒ Old Frisian: querka, quertza (verb)\nNorth Frisian: querke, quirke\nOld Saxon: *querka\nMiddle Low German: querke, quarke\n⇒ Middle Low German: querken (verb)\nOld High German: querka, querkala, querkela",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwerku\n⇒ Old Frisian: querka, quertza (verb)\nNorth Frisian: querke, quirke\nOld Saxon: *querka\nMiddle Low German: querke, quarke\n⇒ Middle Low German: querken (verb)\nOld High German: querka, querkala, querkela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kverk"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kverk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kverk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kvørkrar",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kvørkrar (plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kvørkrar (plural)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*querk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: *querk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: *querk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quirk",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? English: quirk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? English: quirk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "querk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: querk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: querk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*kurkku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kurkku",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kurkku (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerh₃-",
"t": "to swallow, devour, eat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwerkōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwerkō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʷer.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "kwerkō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.