See kwark on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kwarktaart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kwarktassen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Quark"
},
"expansion": "German Quark",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvarogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvarogъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Quark (medieval forms twarc, zwarc, quarc), from Proto-Slavic *tvarogъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwarkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kwark m (uncountable, diminutive kwarkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kwark"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "nl:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the soft creamy cheese type quark, made from unripe milk"
],
"id": "en-kwark-nl-noun-48mFqwTx",
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) the soft creamy cheese type quark, made from unripe milk"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "nl:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a portion of quark (usually in the diminutive form)"
],
"id": "en-kwark-nl-noun-LRVT1AvH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) a portion of quark (usually in the diminutive form)"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʋɑrk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kwark.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-kwark.ogg/Nl-kwark.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Nl-kwark.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrk"
},
{
"homophone": "quark"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Belgium"
],
"word": "plattekaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "platte kaas"
}
],
"word": "kwark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Quark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Quark",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "twôrógm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of twôrógm",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Quark. Doublet of twôrógm, an inhered form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kwark m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kwark"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Cheeses",
"orig": "csb:Cheeses",
"parents": [
"Dairy products",
"Foods",
"Food and drink",
"Eating",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quark (dairy product)"
],
"id": "en-kwark-csb-noun-qcOeEwVH",
"links": [
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twôrógm"
},
{
"word": "glëmza"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkfark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kwark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "quark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English quark",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English quark.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kwark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kwark m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kwark"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Particle physics",
"orig": "pl:Particle physics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Quarks",
"orig": "pl:Quarks",
"parents": [
"Fermions",
"Subatomic particles",
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kwarkowy"
},
{
"word": "antykwark"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "up quark",
"text": "kwark górny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "down quark",
"text": "kwark dolny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "charm quark",
"text": "kwark powabny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strange quark",
"text": "kwark dziwny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "top quark",
"text": "kwark t",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bottom quark",
"text": "kwark b",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quark (in the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter)"
],
"id": "en-kwark-pl-noun-mDazQiMt",
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) quark (in the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkfark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kwark"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrk/1 syllable",
"nl:Cheeses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kwarktaart"
},
{
"word": "kwarktassen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Quark"
},
"expansion": "German Quark",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tvarogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tvarogъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Quark (medieval forms twarc, zwarc, quarc), from Proto-Slavic *tvarogъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwarkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kwark m (uncountable, diminutive kwarkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kwark"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"the soft creamy cheese type quark, made from unripe milk"
],
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) the soft creamy cheese type quark, made from unripe milk"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"a portion of quark (usually in the diminutive form)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) a portion of quark (usually in the diminutive form)"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʋɑrk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kwark.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-kwark.ogg/Nl-kwark.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Nl-kwark.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrk"
},
{
"homophone": "quark"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belgium"
],
"word": "plattekaas"
},
{
"word": "platte kaas"
}
],
"word": "kwark"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Quark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Quark",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "twôrógm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of twôrógm",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Quark. Doublet of twôrógm, an inhered form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kwark m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kwark"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian doublets",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ark",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ark/1 syllable",
"csb:Cheeses"
],
"glosses": [
"quark (dairy product)"
],
"links": [
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "twôrógm"
},
{
"word": "glëmza"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkfark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kwark"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kwarkowy"
},
{
"word": "antykwark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "quark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English quark",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English quark.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kwark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwark",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kwarki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kwark m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kwark"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark",
"Rhymes:Polish/ark/1 syllable",
"pl:Particle physics",
"pl:Quarks"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "up quark",
"text": "kwark górny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "down quark",
"text": "kwark dolny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "charm quark",
"text": "kwark powabny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "strange quark",
"text": "kwark dziwny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "top quark",
"text": "kwark t",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bottom quark",
"text": "kwark b",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quark (in the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter)"
],
"links": [
[
"particle physics",
"particle physics"
],
[
"quark",
"quark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(particle physics) quark (in the Standard Model, an elementary subatomic particle which forms matter)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkfark/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ark"
}
],
"word": "kwark"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kwark meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.