"kwēniz" meaning in All languages combined

See kwēniz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈkʷɛː.niz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʷḗn||woman}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kwēniz [nominative, singular], kwēnīz [nominative, plural], kwēni [singular, vocative], kwēnīz [plural, vocative], kwēnį [accusative, singular], kwēninz [accusative, plural], kwēnīz [genitive, singular], kwēnijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], kwēnī [dative, singular], kwēnimaz [dative, plural], kwēnī [instrumental, singular], kwēnimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. wife Tags: feminine, reconstruction Related terms: kwenǭ
    Sense id: en-kwēniz-gem-pro-noun-nVKjyOTW Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kwēniz meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kwāni"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwāni\nOld English: cwēn, cwǣn, cwœ̄n, cuœ̄n, cuoen, cœ̄n, coen, quen\nMiddle English: quene, qwene, cwene, queene, quen, qween, qweene, queyne, qwenne, qwhene, kuene, quiene, queen\nEnglish: queen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: queen, wheen\nYola: queen\nOld Saxon: quān\n>? Middle Low German: quêne, kôn (merged with Old Saxon quena)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwāni\nOld English: cwēn, cwǣn, cwœ̄n, cuœ̄n, cuoen, cœ̄n, coen, quen\nMiddle English: quene, qwene, cwene, queene, quen, qween, qweene, queyne, qwenne, qwhene, kuene, quiene, queen\nEnglish: queen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: queen, wheen\nYola: queen\nOld Saxon: quān\n>? Middle Low German: quêne, kôn (merged with Old Saxon quena)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kvæn",
            "3": "kván"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: kvæn, kván",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: kvæn, kván"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kván",
            "3": "kvon",
            "4": "kvæn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kván, kvon, kvæn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kván, kvon, kvæn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kvån"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kvån",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kvån (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "-qvæn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: -qvæn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: -qvæn in broþorqvæn, sonaqvæn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃 (qēns)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃 (qēns)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷḗn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwēniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwēniz-gem-pro-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kwenǭ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷɛː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwēniz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kwāni"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwāni\nOld English: cwēn, cwǣn, cwœ̄n, cuœ̄n, cuoen, cœ̄n, coen, quen\nMiddle English: quene, qwene, cwene, queene, quen, qween, qweene, queyne, qwenne, qwhene, kuene, quiene, queen\nEnglish: queen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: queen, wheen\nYola: queen\nOld Saxon: quān\n>? Middle Low German: quêne, kôn (merged with Old Saxon quena)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kwāni\nOld English: cwēn, cwǣn, cwœ̄n, cuœ̄n, cuoen, cœ̄n, coen, quen\nMiddle English: quene, qwene, cwene, queene, quen, qween, qweene, queyne, qwenne, qwhene, kuene, quiene, queen\nEnglish: queen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: queen, wheen\nYola: queen\nOld Saxon: quān\n>? Middle Low German: quêne, kôn (merged with Old Saxon quena)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kvæn",
            "3": "kván"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: kvæn, kván",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: kvæn, kván"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kván",
            "3": "kvon",
            "4": "kvæn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kván, kvon, kvæn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kván, kvon, kvæn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kvån"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kvån",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kvån (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "-qvæn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: -qvæn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: -qvæn in broþorqvæn, sonaqvæn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃 (qēns)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃 (qēns)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷḗn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwēniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kwenǭ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷɛː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwēniz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.