"kusъ" meaning in All languages combined

See kusъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Action/result noun of *kusati, *kusiti (“to probe, to taste”) + *-ъ, of Germanic origin. In Slavic languages where *ǫ > *u, the Germanic root has merged with forms of native Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (“piece, bite”). Etymology templates: {{m|sla-pro|*kusati}} *kusati, {{affix|sla-pro|*kusiti|*-ъ|t1=to probe, to taste}} *kusiti (“to probe, to taste”) + *-ъ, {{noncog|sla-pro|*kǫsъ||piece, bite}} Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (“piece, bite”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, kusъ [singular], kusa [dual], kusi [plural], genitive, kusa [singular], kusu [dual], kusъ [plural], dative, kusu [singular], kusoma [dual], kusomъ [plural], accusative, kusy [plural], instrumental, kusъmь [singular], kusomь [singular], locative, kusě [singular], kusěxъ [plural], vocative, kuse [singular]
  1. probe, trial Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *opytъ
    Sense id: en-kusъ-sla-pro-noun-GpwoyHCr Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ: 76 24
  2. (by abstraction) taste, savour Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kusъ-sla-pro-noun-DP6jHlul
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jьzkusъ (english: trail), vъkusъ, okusъ (english: taste, savour), zakusъka (english: snack)

Download JSON data for kusъ meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "trail",
      "word": "jьzkusъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vъkusъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "taste, savour",
      "word": "okusъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snack",
      "word": "zakusъka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "искоусъ",
            "3": "въкоусъ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: искоусъ (iskusŭ), въкоусъ (vŭkusŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: искоусъ (iskusŭ), въкоусъ (vŭkusŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вкус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вкус (vkus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вкус (vkus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вкус",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: вкус (vkus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: вкус (vkus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вкус",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Macedonian: вкус (vkus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Macedonian: вкус (vkus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "у̀кус",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̀кус",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: у̀кус"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ùkus",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ùkus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ùkus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "okȗs",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: okȗs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: okȗs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kusati"
      },
      "expansion": "*kusati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kusiti",
        "3": "*-ъ",
        "t1": "to probe, to taste"
      },
      "expansion": "*kusiti (“to probe, to taste”) + *-ъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kǫsъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece, bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (“piece, bite”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Action/result noun of *kusati, *kusiti (“to probe, to taste”) + *-ъ, of Germanic origin. In Slavic languages where *ǫ > *u, the Germanic root has merged with forms of native Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (“piece, bite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kuse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kusъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "probe, trial"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusъ-sla-pro-noun-GpwoyHCr",
      "links": [
        [
          "probe",
          "probe"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*opytъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taste, savour"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusъ-sla-pro-noun-DP6jHlul",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "savour",
          "savour"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by abstraction",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by abstraction) taste, savour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
    "sla-pro:Taste"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "trail",
      "word": "jьzkusъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъkusъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "taste, savour",
      "word": "okusъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "snack",
      "word": "zakusъka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "искоусъ",
            "3": "въкоусъ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: искоусъ (iskusŭ), въкоусъ (vŭkusŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: искоусъ (iskusŭ), въкоусъ (vŭkusŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вкус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вкус (vkus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вкус (vkus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вкус",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: вкус (vkus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: вкус (vkus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "вкус",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Macedonian: вкус (vkus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Macedonian: вкус (vkus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "у̀кус",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: у̀кус",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: у̀кус"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ùkus",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ùkus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ùkus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "okȗs",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: okȗs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: okȗs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kusati"
      },
      "expansion": "*kusati",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kusiti",
        "3": "*-ъ",
        "t1": "to probe, to taste"
      },
      "expansion": "*kusiti (“to probe, to taste”) + *-ъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kǫsъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece, bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (“piece, bite”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Action/result noun of *kusati, *kusiti (“to probe, to taste”) + *-ъ, of Germanic origin. In Slavic languages where *ǫ > *u, the Germanic root has merged with forms of native Proto-Slavic *kǫsъ (“piece, bite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kusě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "kuse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kusъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "probe, trial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "probe",
          "probe"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*opytъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taste, savour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "savour",
          "savour"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by abstraction",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by abstraction) taste, savour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.