See kurak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kur",
"3": "-ak"
},
"expansion": "kur + -ak",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kur + -ak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "kurak m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rooster, especially a young one; cockerel"
],
"id": "en-kurak-pl-noun-DKXb9T9l",
"links": [
[
"rooster",
"rooster"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"galliform"
],
"id": "en-kurak-pl-noun-TFoCpBfp",
"links": [
[
"galliform",
"galliform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) galliform"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 63 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 75 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 70 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 55 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 66 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 66 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 65 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 57 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "pl:Chickens",
"parents": [
"Fowls",
"Poultry",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 68 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Columbids",
"orig": "pl:Columbids",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 62 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "pl:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 82 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phasianid"
],
"id": "en-kurak-pl-noun-dy6lEloL",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"phasianid",
"phasianid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, usually in the plural) phasianid"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Maltese pigeon",
"text": "kurak maltański",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of several breeds of pigeon"
],
"id": "en-kurak-pl-noun-pzmt-mzS",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.rak/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.rak/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urak"
},
{
"homophone": "Kurak"
}
],
"word": "kurak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قوراق",
"tr": "kurak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوراق (kurak)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kūrïgak",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kūrïgak (“dry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кургак"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кургак (kurgak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құрғақ"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құрғақ (qūrğaq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوراق (kurak), from Proto-Turkic *kūrïgak (“dry”). Cognate with Southern Altai кургак (kurgak), Kazakh құрғақ (qūrğaq), etc. Related to kuru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurak",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kuraklık"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, arid"
],
"id": "en-kurak-tr-adj-O2rsZGvj",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kuru"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kurak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urak",
"Rhymes:Polish/urak/2 syllables",
"pl:Chickens",
"pl:Columbids",
"pl:Fowls",
"pl:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kur",
"3": "-ak"
},
"expansion": "kur + -ak",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kur + -ak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "kurak m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rooster, especially a young one; cockerel"
],
"links": [
[
"rooster",
"rooster"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"galliform"
],
"links": [
[
"galliform",
"galliform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) galliform"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"phasianid"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"phasianid",
"phasianid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, usually in the plural) phasianid"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Maltese pigeon",
"text": "kurak maltański",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of several breeds of pigeon"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.rak/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.rak/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urak"
},
{
"homophone": "Kurak"
}
],
"word": "kurak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kuraklık"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قوراق",
"tr": "kurak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوراق (kurak)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kūrïgak",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kūrïgak (“dry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кургак"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кургак (kurgak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құрғақ"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құрғақ (qūrğaq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوراق (kurak), from Proto-Turkic *kūrïgak (“dry”). Cognate with Southern Altai кургак (kurgak), Kazakh құрғақ (qūrğaq), etc. Related to kuru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurak",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "kuru"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"dry, arid"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kurak meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.