"kundel" meaning in All languages combined

See kundel on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|altform=1}} kundel
  1. (Worcestershire) alternative form of kyndel Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: kyndel
    Sense id: en-kundel-enm-noun-ZeNHOm9D Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Worcestershire Middle English, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 77 4 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 3 29 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkun.dɛl/
Rhymes: -undɛl Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|pl}} Unknown Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=kundelek|f=kundelka}} kundel m animal (female equivalent kundelka, diminutive kundelek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: kundelka [feminine], kundelek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kundel [nominative, singular], kundle [nominative, plural], kundla [genitive, singular], kundli [genitive, plural], kundlowi [dative, singular], kundlom [dative, plural], kundla [accusative, singular], kundle [accusative, plural], kundlem [instrumental, singular], kundlami [instrumental, plural], kundlu [locative, singular], kundlach [locative, plural], kundlu [singular, vocative], kundle [plural, vocative]
  1. mongrel, mutt, mixed-breed dog Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Synonyms: burek, mieszaniec
    Sense id: en-kundel-pl-noun-ApO-4kpM Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Dogs, Multiracial Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 53 22 25 Disambiguation of Dogs: 42 41 17 Disambiguation of Multiracial: 36 29 35
  2. (derogatory) cur (aggressive or inferior dog) Tags: animal-not-person, derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-kundel-pl-noun-P7NbICC- Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Dogs, Multiracial Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 73 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 70 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 66 11 Disambiguation of Dogs: 42 41 17 Disambiguation of Multiracial: 36 29 35
  3. (derogatory) mongrel (thuggish, obnoxious, or contemptible person) Tags: animal-not-person, derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-kundel-pl-noun-vIOnbIsY Categories (other): Dogs, Multiracial Disambiguation of Dogs: 42 41 17 Disambiguation of Multiracial: 36 29 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kundlowaty [adjective], kundlizm [noun], skundlić [perfective, verb]
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "kundel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kyndel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Worcestershire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 4 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 3 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of kyndel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kundel-enm-noun-ZeNHOm9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "kyndel",
          "kyndel#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Worcestershire",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Worcestershire) alternative form of kyndel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kundel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "pl:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kundlowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kundlizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "skundlić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kundelka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundelek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "kundelek",
        "f": "kundelka"
      },
      "expansion": "kundel m animal (female equivalent kundelka, diminutive kundelek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kun‧del"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kun‧del"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "pl:Dogs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Multiracial",
          "orig": "pl:Multiracial",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mongrel, mutt, mixed-breed dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-kundel-pl-noun-ApO-4kpM",
      "links": [
        [
          "mongrel",
          "mongrel"
        ],
        [
          "mutt",
          "mutt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burek"
        },
        {
          "word": "mieszaniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 73 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 70 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 66 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "pl:Dogs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Multiracial",
          "orig": "pl:Multiracial",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cur (aggressive or inferior dog)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kundel-pl-noun-P7NbICC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cur",
          "cur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) cur (aggressive or inferior dog)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "pl:Dogs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Multiracial",
          "orig": "pl:Multiracial",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mongrel (thuggish, obnoxious, or contemptible person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kundel-pl-noun-vIOnbIsY",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "mongrel",
          "mongrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) mongrel (thuggish, obnoxious, or contemptible person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkun.dɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-undɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kundel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Dogs",
    "pl:Multiracial",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "kundel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kyndel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English alternative forms",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Worcestershire Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of kyndel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kyndel",
          "kyndel#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Worcestershire",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Worcestershire) alternative form of kyndel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kundel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Polish/undɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/undɛl/2 syllables",
    "pl:Dogs",
    "pl:Multiracial",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kundlowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kundlizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "skundlić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kundelka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundelek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "kundelek",
        "f": "kundelka"
      },
      "expansion": "kundel m animal (female equivalent kundelka, diminutive kundelek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kun‧del"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kun‧del"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mongrel, mutt, mixed-breed dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mongrel",
          "mongrel"
        ],
        [
          "mutt",
          "mutt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burek"
        },
        {
          "word": "mieszaniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cur (aggressive or inferior dog)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cur",
          "cur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) cur (aggressive or inferior dog)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mongrel (thuggish, obnoxious, or contemptible person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "mongrel",
          "mongrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) mongrel (thuggish, obnoxious, or contemptible person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkun.dɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-undɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kundel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kundel meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.