See kummel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kummel meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kümmel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kummels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "kummel (countable and uncountable, plural kummels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Liqueurs",
"orig": "en:Liqueurs",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms, Folio Society, published 2008, page 140",
"text": "‘The best kümmel comes in those bear-shaped bottles. It comes from Russia.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A German caraway liqueur."
],
"id": "en-kummel-en-noun-ae1xdszg",
"links": [
[
"caraway",
"caraway"
],
[
"liqueur",
"liqueur"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kümmel"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liqueur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kummel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liqueur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licor de Ribadeo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liqueur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alasz"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kummel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "la",
"6": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "komijn"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of komijn",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "18th-century borrowing from German Kümmel, which see. Doublet of komijn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kummel m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kum‧mel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cumin",
"word": "komijn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caraway, Carum carvi"
],
"id": "en-kummel-nl-noun-CLAGhxwI",
"links": [
[
"caraway",
"caraway"
],
[
"Carum carvi",
"Carum carvi#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "karwij"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kummel (caraway-based spirits)"
],
"id": "en-kummel-nl-noun-WuR3X1FF",
"links": [
[
"kummel",
"kummel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʏ.məl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏməl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kummel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-kummel.ogg/Nl-kummel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-kummel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kummel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kümmel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kummels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kummel m (plural kummels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Liqueurs",
"orig": "fr:Liqueurs",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kummel"
],
"id": "en-kummel-fr-noun-7JstN2AN",
"links": [
[
"kummel",
"kummel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.mɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kummel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch doublets",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏməl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏməl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "la",
"6": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "komijn"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of komijn",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "18th-century borrowing from German Kümmel, which see. Doublet of komijn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kummel m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kum‧mel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "cumin",
"word": "komijn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caraway, Carum carvi"
],
"links": [
[
"caraway",
"caraway"
],
[
"Carum carvi",
"Carum carvi#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "karwij"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kummel (caraway-based spirits)"
],
"links": [
[
"kummel",
"kummel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʏ.məl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏməl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kummel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Nl-kummel.ogg/Nl-kummel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Nl-kummel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kummel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kümmel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kummels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "kummel (countable and uncountable, plural kummels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Liqueurs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, Ernest Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms, Folio Society, published 2008, page 140",
"text": "‘The best kümmel comes in those bear-shaped bottles. It comes from Russia.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A German caraway liqueur."
],
"links": [
[
"caraway",
"caraway"
],
[
"liqueur",
"liqueur"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kümmel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liqueur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kummel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liqueur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licor de Ribadeo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "liqueur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alasz"
}
],
"word": "kummel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kümmel"
},
"expansion": "German Kümmel",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kümmel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kummels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "kummel m (plural kummels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from German",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"fr:Liqueurs"
],
"glosses": [
"kummel"
],
"links": [
[
"kummel",
"kummel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.mɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-kummel.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kummel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.