"kulini" meaning in All languages combined

See kulini on Wiktionary

Verb [Pitjantjatjara]

IPA: /ˈkulini/, [ˈkʊlɪnɪ]
Head templates: {{head|pjt|verb|la class|head=}} kulini (la class), {{pjt-verb|la}} kulini (la class) Inflection templates: {{pjt-conj-la|kuli|n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kulini [present], kulinu [past], kuliningi [continuative, past], kulilku [future], kulila [imperative], kulinma [continuative, imperative], kulilpai [adverbial], kuliṟa [habitual], kulintja [noun], kulinyangka [circumstantial], kulintjikitja [intentive], kulintjaku [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. to hear
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-jqEb34OJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16
  2. to listen
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-S9Bbg5z0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16
  3. to think, to consider
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-cce~Dr-t Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16
  4. to decide
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-96I8Dvbf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16 Disambiguation of Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 11 21 12 13 16
  5. to know, to understand
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-bNUPNo-e Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16
  6. to remember
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-OC7Eux0Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16
  7. to feel
    Sense id: en-kulini-pjt-verb-5zVn5wus Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 13 13 13 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 12 15 12 14 16
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjt-conj-la",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuliningi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulilku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulinma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulilpai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuliṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulintja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulinyangka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "circumstantial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulintjikitja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulintjaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pjt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "la class",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kulini (la class)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "kulini (la class)",
      "name": "pjt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuli",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "pjt-conj-la"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
  "lang_code": "pjt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I heard her voice.",
          "text": "Ngayulu palunya wangka kulinu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-jqEb34OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-S9Bbg5z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The children sat thinking.",
          "text": "Tjitji tjuṯangku nyinara kuliningi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-cce~Dr-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 21 12 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-96I8Dvbf",
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He doesn't understand.",
          "text": "Paluṟu puṯu kulini.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know, to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-bNUPNo-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remember"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-OC7Eux0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 13 13 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 12 15 12 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kulini-pjt-verb-5zVn5wus",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulini/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊlɪnɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kulini"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pitjantjatjara lemmas",
    "Pitjantjatjara verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjt-conj-la",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuliningi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulilku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulinma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulilpai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuliṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "habitual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulintja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulinyangka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "circumstantial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulintjikitja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulintjaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pjt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "la class",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kulini (la class)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "kulini (la class)",
      "name": "pjt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuli",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "pjt-conj-la"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
  "lang_code": "pjt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pitjantjatjara terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I heard her voice.",
          "text": "Ngayulu palunya wangka kulinu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to listen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pitjantjatjara terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The children sat thinking.",
          "text": "Tjitji tjuṯangku nyinara kuliningi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pitjantjatjara terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He doesn't understand.",
          "text": "Paluṟu puṯu kulini.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know, to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulini/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊlɪnɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kulini"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kulini meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: la class",
  "path": [
    "kulini"
  ],
  "section": "Pitjantjatjara",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kulini",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'purposive'",
  "path": [
    "kulini"
  ],
  "section": "Pitjantjatjara",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kulini",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.