See kukinā on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kukinā meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyċene",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cyċene\nMiddle English: kychyn\nEnglish: kitchen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: kitchen, kitchin, ketchin, keetchen\n→ Middle Irish: cisten\nIrish: cistin\nManx: kishteen, kishtyn\nScottish Gaelic: cidsin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cyċene\nMiddle English: kychyn\nEnglish: kitchen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: kitchen, kitchin, ketchin, keetchen\n→ Middle Irish: cisten\nIrish: cistin\nManx: kishteen, kishtyn\nScottish Gaelic: cidsin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*kuken",
"3": "*koken"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *kuken, *koken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *kuken, *koken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "köögen"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: köögen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: köögen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Köäkene"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Köäkene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Köäkene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "koken"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: koken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: koken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kukina"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kukina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kukina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kokene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kokene, kȫke\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: kökken\nGerman Low German: Köken, Köök\nPlautdietsch: Kjäakj\n→ Danish: køkken\n→ Estonian: köök\n→ Faroese: køkur\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøk, kjøken\n→ Gutnish: kök\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kjøkken\n→ Northern Sami: gievkkan\n→ Old Swedish: køkia\nSwedish: kök\n→ Finnish: kyökki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kokene, kȫke\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: kökken\nGerman Low German: Köken, Köök\nPlautdietsch: Kjäakj\n→ Danish: køkken\n→ Estonian: köök\n→ Faroese: køkur\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøk, kjøken\n→ Gutnish: kök\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kjøkken\n→ Northern Sami: gievkkan\n→ Old Swedish: køkia\nSwedish: kök\n→ Finnish: kyökki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*cukina"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *cukina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *cukina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cuekene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cuekene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cuekene"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "keuken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: keuken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: keuken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "keuke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ligurian: keuke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ligurian: keuke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "chuhhina"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: chuhhina\nMiddle High German: küche, kuche\nAlemannic German: Chuchi\nSwabian:\nBavarian: Kuche, Kuhe, Kuchl (diminutive)\nCimbrian: khuchl (diminutive)\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Kich\nKölsch: Kösch\nLuxembourgish: Kichen\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: kych\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Küche\nRhine Franconian: Kich, Kiech, Kisch\nFrankfurterisch: [kiʃ]\nPennsylvania German: Kich\nYiddish: קיך (kikh)\n→ Czech: kuchyně (see there for further descendants)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кухиња\nLatin script: kuhinja\n→ Slovene: kuhinja\n→ Hungarian: konyha (via some Slavic language)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: chuhhina\nMiddle High German: küche, kuche\nAlemannic German: Chuchi\nSwabian:\nBavarian: Kuche, Kuhe, Kuchl (diminutive)\nCimbrian: khuchl (diminutive)\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Kich\nKölsch: Kösch\nLuxembourgish: Kichen\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: kych\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Küche\nRhine Franconian: Kich, Kiech, Kisch\nFrankfurterisch: [kiʃ]\nPennsylvania German: Kich\nYiddish: קיך (kikh)\n→ Czech: kuchyně (see there for further descendants)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кухиња\nLatin script: kuhinja\n→ Slovene: kuhinja\n→ Hungarian: konyha (via some Slavic language)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cocīna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cocīna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquō",
"pos": "v",
"t": "cook"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquō (“cook”, verb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cocīna, ultimately from Latin coquō (“cook”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*kukinā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kukinā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kitchen"
],
"id": "en-kukinā-gmw-pro-noun-MXHYmtAF",
"links": [
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kukinā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cyċene",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cyċene\nMiddle English: kychyn\nEnglish: kitchen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: kitchen, kitchin, ketchin, keetchen\n→ Middle Irish: cisten\nIrish: cistin\nManx: kishteen, kishtyn\nScottish Gaelic: cidsin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cyċene\nMiddle English: kychyn\nEnglish: kitchen (see there for further descendants)\nScots: kitchen, kitchin, ketchin, keetchen\n→ Middle Irish: cisten\nIrish: cistin\nManx: kishteen, kishtyn\nScottish Gaelic: cidsin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*kuken",
"3": "*koken"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *kuken, *koken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *kuken, *koken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "köögen"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: köögen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: köögen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Köäkene"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Köäkene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Köäkene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "koken"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: koken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: koken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kukina"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kukina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kukina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kokene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kokene, kȫke\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: kökken\nGerman Low German: Köken, Köök\nPlautdietsch: Kjäakj\n→ Danish: køkken\n→ Estonian: köök\n→ Faroese: køkur\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøk, kjøken\n→ Gutnish: kök\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kjøkken\n→ Northern Sami: gievkkan\n→ Old Swedish: køkia\nSwedish: kök\n→ Finnish: kyökki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kokene, kȫke\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: kökken\nGerman Low German: Köken, Köök\nPlautdietsch: Kjäakj\n→ Danish: køkken\n→ Estonian: köök\n→ Faroese: køkur\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kjøk, kjøken\n→ Gutnish: kök\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: kjøkken\n→ Northern Sami: gievkkan\n→ Old Swedish: køkia\nSwedish: kök\n→ Finnish: kyökki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*cukina"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *cukina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *cukina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cuekene"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cuekene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cuekene"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "keuken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: keuken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: keuken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "keuke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ligurian: keuke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ligurian: keuke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "chuhhina"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: chuhhina\nMiddle High German: küche, kuche\nAlemannic German: Chuchi\nSwabian:\nBavarian: Kuche, Kuhe, Kuchl (diminutive)\nCimbrian: khuchl (diminutive)\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Kich\nKölsch: Kösch\nLuxembourgish: Kichen\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: kych\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Küche\nRhine Franconian: Kich, Kiech, Kisch\nFrankfurterisch: [kiʃ]\nPennsylvania German: Kich\nYiddish: קיך (kikh)\n→ Czech: kuchyně (see there for further descendants)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кухиња\nLatin script: kuhinja\n→ Slovene: kuhinja\n→ Hungarian: konyha (via some Slavic language)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: chuhhina\nMiddle High German: küche, kuche\nAlemannic German: Chuchi\nSwabian:\nBavarian: Kuche, Kuhe, Kuchl (diminutive)\nCimbrian: khuchl (diminutive)\nMòcheno:\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Kich\nKölsch: Kösch\nLuxembourgish: Kichen\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: kych\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Küche\nRhine Franconian: Kich, Kiech, Kisch\nFrankfurterisch: [kiʃ]\nPennsylvania German: Kich\nYiddish: קיך (kikh)\n→ Czech: kuchyně (see there for further descendants)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: кухиња\nLatin script: kuhinja\n→ Slovene: kuhinja\n→ Hungarian: konyha (via some Slavic language)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cocīna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cocīna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquō",
"pos": "v",
"t": "cook"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquō (“cook”, verb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cocīna, ultimately from Latin coquō (“cook”, verb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kukinum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*kukinā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kukinā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Late Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"gmw-pro:Rooms"
],
"glosses": [
"kitchen"
],
"links": [
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kukinā"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.