See kubrak on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kubraczyna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kapp-rock",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "hooded coat"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle High German kapp-rock (“hooded coat”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tr",
"3": "kubur",
"4": "",
"5": "case"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kubur (“case”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ak"
},
"expansion": "-ak",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kabura",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "holster"
},
"expansion": "doublet of kabura (“holster”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps borrowed from Middle High German kapp-rock (“hooded coat”). Alternatively from Turkish kubur (“case”) + -ak. If so, doublet of kabura (“holster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kubraczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraczysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"aug": "kubraczysko",
"dim": "kubraczek"
},
"expansion": "kubrak m inan (diminutive kubraczek, augmentative kubraczysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧brak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "kubraka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 39 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jacket (piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse, often waist length to thigh length)"
],
"id": "en-kubrak-pl-noun-dYge7FDc",
"links": [
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 39 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spencer (short double-breasted men's overcoat worn in the 18th and 19th centuries)"
],
"id": "en-kubrak-pl-noun-goiRJ89J",
"links": [
[
"spencer",
"spencer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) spencer (short double-breasted men's overcoat worn in the 18th and 19th centuries)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 39 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spencer (short, close-fitting jacket primarily worn by women and children in the early 19th century)"
],
"id": "en-kubrak-pl-noun-qZyKpW0i",
"links": [
[
"spencer",
"spencer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) spencer (short, close-fitting jacket primarily worn by women and children in the early 19th century)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.brak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubrak"
}
],
"word": "kubrak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Polish terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Turkish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubrak",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubrak/2 syllables",
"pl:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kubraczyna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kapp-rock",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "hooded coat"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle High German kapp-rock (“hooded coat”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tr",
"3": "kubur",
"4": "",
"5": "case"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kubur (“case”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ak"
},
"expansion": "-ak",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kabura",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "holster"
},
"expansion": "doublet of kabura (“holster”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps borrowed from Middle High German kapp-rock (“hooded coat”). Alternatively from Turkish kubur (“case”) + -ak. If so, doublet of kabura (“holster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kubraczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraczysko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kubrakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kubraki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"aug": "kubraczysko",
"dim": "kubraczek"
},
"expansion": "kubrak m inan (diminutive kubraczek, augmentative kubraczysko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧brak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "kubraka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jacket (piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse, often waist length to thigh length)"
],
"links": [
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spencer (short double-breasted men's overcoat worn in the 18th and 19th centuries)"
],
"links": [
[
"spencer",
"spencer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) spencer (short double-breasted men's overcoat worn in the 18th and 19th centuries)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spencer (short, close-fitting jacket primarily worn by women and children in the early 19th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"spencer",
"spencer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) spencer (short, close-fitting jacket primarily worn by women and children in the early 19th century)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.brak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubrak"
}
],
"word": "kubrak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kubrak meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.