See kuńāĺ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kuńāĺ meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "хӗвел",
"t": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: хӗвел (hĕvel, “sun”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: хӗвел (hĕvel, “sun”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kuyāš"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kuyāš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kuyāš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*čōgāš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "*čōgāč (assimilated later)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "суос",
"t": "heat"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: суос (suos, “heat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: суос (suos, “heat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قُياشْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: قُياشْ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: قُياشْ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "quyosh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: quyosh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: quyosh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇياش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قۇياش (quyash)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قۇياش (quyash)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cuman: cuyas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "къуяш",
"tr": "quyaş"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: къуяш (quyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: къуяш (quyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "кыяс"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: кыяс (kıyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: кыяс (kıyas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡояш",
"tr": "qoyaş"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡояш (qoyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡояш (qoyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кояш",
"tr": "qoyaş"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кояш (qoyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кояш (qoyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "qıyaş"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (qıyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (qıyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "quyash"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: quyash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: quyash"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"tr": "quyash"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (quyash)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (quyash)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr1": "quyaš"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (quyaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (quyaš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "куйаш"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: куйаш (kuyaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: куйаш (kuyaš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "куньаас",
"tr": "kuńaas"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: куньаас (kuńaas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: куньаас (kuńaas)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куйаас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: куйаас (kuyaas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: куйаас (kuyaas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "қуйаш",
"tr": "quyaš"
},
"expansion": "Shor: қуйаш (quyaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: қуйаш (quyaš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kün",
"3": "*āĺ",
"alt2": "*(h)āĺ",
"gloss1": "sun; day",
"gloss2": "heat"
},
"expansion": "*kün (“sun; day”) + *(h)āĺ (“heat”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*küneĺ",
"t": "sun; sunny place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *küneĺ (“sun; sunny place”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kün (“sun; day”) + *(h)āĺ (“heat”). Likely cognate and related to Proto-Turkic *küneĺ (“sun; sunny place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kuńāĺ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kuńāĺ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"id": "en-kuńāĺ-trk-pro-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*küneĺ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic lemmas containing ń",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the blazing heat of the (midday) sun"
],
"id": "en-kuńāĺ-trk-pro-noun-sk0gVYcY",
"links": [
[
"blazing",
"blazing"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kuńāĺ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic compound terms",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas containing ń",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Southern Altai terms",
"trk-pro:Astronomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "хӗвел",
"t": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: хӗвел (hĕvel, “sun”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: хӗвел (hĕvel, “sun”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*kuyāš"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *kuyāš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *kuyāš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*čōgāš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "*čōgāč (assimilated later)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "суос",
"t": "heat"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: суос (suos, “heat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: суос (suos, “heat”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قُياشْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: قُياشْ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: قُياشْ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "quyosh"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: quyosh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: quyosh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇياش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قۇياش (quyash)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قۇياش (quyash)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cuman: cuyas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "къуяш",
"tr": "quyaş"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: къуяш (quyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: къуяш (quyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "кыяс"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: кыяс (kıyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: кыяс (kıyas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡояш",
"tr": "qoyaş"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡояш (qoyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡояш (qoyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кояш",
"tr": "qoyaş"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: кояш (qoyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: кояш (qoyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "qıyaş"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (qıyaş)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (qıyaş)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "quyash"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: quyash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: quyash"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"tr": "quyash"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (quyash)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: [script needed] (quyash)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr1": "quyaš"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (quyaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (quyaš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "куйаш"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: куйаш (kuyaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: куйаш (kuyaš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "куньаас",
"tr": "kuńaas"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: куньаас (kuńaas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: куньаас (kuńaas)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куйаас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: куйаас (kuyaas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: куйаас (kuyaas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "қуйаш",
"tr": "quyaš"
},
"expansion": "Shor: қуйаш (quyaš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: қуйаш (quyaš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kün",
"3": "*āĺ",
"alt2": "*(h)āĺ",
"gloss1": "sun; day",
"gloss2": "heat"
},
"expansion": "*kün (“sun; day”) + *(h)āĺ (“heat”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*küneĺ",
"t": "sun; sunny place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *küneĺ (“sun; sunny place”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *kün (“sun; day”) + *(h)āĺ (“heat”). Likely cognate and related to Proto-Turkic *küneĺ (“sun; sunny place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuńāĺlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kuńāĺ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kuńāĺ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*küneĺ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the blazing heat of the (midday) sun"
],
"links": [
[
"blazing",
"blazing"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kuńāĺ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.