"kroepoek" meaning in All languages combined

See kroepoek on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈkru.puk/ Audio: Nl-kroepoek.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kurupuk (“a crunchy flake”). Compare to Malay keropok, Indonesian kerupuk, and Tagalog kropek. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|jv|ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀}} Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), {{der|nl|kaw|kurupuk|t=a crunchy flake}} Old Javanese kurupuk (“a crunchy flake”), {{cog|ms|keropok}} Malay keropok, {{cog|id|kerupuk}} Indonesian kerupuk, {{cog|tl|kropek}} Tagalog kropek Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|-}} kroepoek m (uncountable)
  1. prawn crackers, or any other deep-fried crackers from Indonesian (Javanese) cuisine Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Food and drink
    Sense id: en-kroepoek-nl-noun-Z99luXcK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

Forms: kroepoeks [plural], kroepoek [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|s|kroepoek}} kroepoek (plural kroepoeks or kroepoek)
  1. An Indonesian (Javanese) shrimp cracker, made from tapioca flour, salt, ground shrimps and various spices. Wikipedia link: kroepoek Synonyms: prawn cracker, shrimp cracker, krupuk Translations (Indonesian shrimp crackers): kroepoek [masculine] (Dutch), Krabbenbrot [neuter] (German), Krabbenchip [masculine] (German), kerupuk (Indonesian), keropok (Malay)

Noun [Indonesian]

Forms: kroepoekku [first-person, possessive], kroepoekmu [possessive, second-person], kroepoeknya [possessive, third-person]
Head templates: {{id-noun|s|kroepoek}} kroepoek (first-person possessive kroepoekku, second-person possessive kroepoekmu, third-person possessive kroepoeknya)
  1. (pre-1947) obsolete spelling of kerupuk.. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: kerupuk

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kroepoeks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "kroepoek"
      },
      "expansion": "kroepoek (plural kroepoeks or kroepoek)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, E. M. Beekman, Lame duck, page 112:",
          "text": "Dipped in seething oil, kroepoek cockles like burning pink paper.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Johanna Bates, Let's Go Dutch, page 111:",
          "text": "They are very hard and flat and, to put it plainly, uninteresting looking until they are deep-fried. Kroepoek is a traditional part of a rice table.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Sarah Ainley, Around the world in 450 recipes, page 116:",
          "text": "In Indonesia one can find a wide range of kroepoek (the 'oe' spelling betrays the Dutch influence).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Indonesian (Javanese) shrimp cracker, made from tapioca flour, salt, ground shrimps and various spices."
      ],
      "id": "en-kroepoek-en-noun-8OTAWdZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Indonesia",
          "Indonesia"
        ],
        [
          "shrimp",
          "shrimp"
        ],
        [
          "cracker",
          "cracker"
        ],
        [
          "tapioca",
          "tapioca"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prawn cracker"
        },
        {
          "word": "shrimp cracker"
        },
        {
          "word": "krupuk"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kroepoek"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Krabbenbrot"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Krabbenchip"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
          "word": "kerupuk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
          "word": "keropok"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "kroepoek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroepoek"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kroepoek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kroepoek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kroepoek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "krupuk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: krupuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: krupuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kurupuk",
        "t": "a crunchy flake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kurupuk (“a crunchy flake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "keropok"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay keropok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kerupuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian kerupuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kropek"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kropek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kurupuk (“a crunchy flake”). Compare to Malay keropok, Indonesian kerupuk, and Tagalog kropek.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kroepoek m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kroe‧poek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "nl:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prawn crackers, or any other deep-fried crackers from Indonesian (Javanese) cuisine"
      ],
      "id": "en-kroepoek-nl-noun-Z99luXcK",
      "links": [
        [
          "prawn cracker",
          "prawn cracker"
        ],
        [
          "deep-fried",
          "deep-fried"
        ],
        [
          "cracker",
          "cracker"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesian",
          "Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkru.puk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kroepoek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Nl-kroepoek.ogg/Nl-kroepoek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Nl-kroepoek.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroepoek"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kroepoekku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoekmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoeknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "kroepoek"
      },
      "expansion": "kroepoek (first-person possessive kroepoekku, second-person possessive kroepoekmu, third-person possessive kroepoeknya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kerupuk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obsolete spelling of kerupuk.."
      ],
      "id": "en-kroepoek-id-noun-3j7fnCuC",
      "links": [
        [
          "kerupuk",
          "kerupuk#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-1947) obsolete spelling of kerupuk.."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroepoek"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kroepoek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kroepoek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kroepoek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "krupuk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: krupuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: krupuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kurupuk",
        "t": "a crunchy flake"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kurupuk (“a crunchy flake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "keropok"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay keropok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kerupuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian kerupuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kropek"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kropek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦿꦸꦥꦸꦏ꧀ (krupuk), from Old Javanese kurupuk (“a crunchy flake”). Compare to Malay keropok, Indonesian kerupuk, and Tagalog kropek.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kroepoek m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kroe‧poek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Javanese",
        "Dutch terms derived from Javanese",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Food and drink"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prawn crackers, or any other deep-fried crackers from Indonesian (Javanese) cuisine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prawn cracker",
          "prawn cracker"
        ],
        [
          "deep-fried",
          "deep-fried"
        ],
        [
          "cracker",
          "cracker"
        ],
        [
          "Indonesian",
          "Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkru.puk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kroepoek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Nl-kroepoek.ogg/Nl-kroepoek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Nl-kroepoek.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroepoek"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kroepoeks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoek",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "kroepoek"
      },
      "expansion": "kroepoek (plural kroepoeks or kroepoek)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, E. M. Beekman, Lame duck, page 112:",
          "text": "Dipped in seething oil, kroepoek cockles like burning pink paper.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Johanna Bates, Let's Go Dutch, page 111:",
          "text": "They are very hard and flat and, to put it plainly, uninteresting looking until they are deep-fried. Kroepoek is a traditional part of a rice table.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Sarah Ainley, Around the world in 450 recipes, page 116:",
          "text": "In Indonesia one can find a wide range of kroepoek (the 'oe' spelling betrays the Dutch influence).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Indonesian (Javanese) shrimp cracker, made from tapioca flour, salt, ground shrimps and various spices."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Indonesia",
          "Indonesia"
        ],
        [
          "shrimp",
          "shrimp"
        ],
        [
          "cracker",
          "cracker"
        ],
        [
          "tapioca",
          "tapioca"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "kroepoek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prawn cracker"
    },
    {
      "word": "shrimp cracker"
    },
    {
      "word": "krupuk"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kroepoek"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Krabbenbrot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Krabbenchip"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
      "word": "kerupuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Indonesian shrimp crackers",
      "word": "keropok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroepoek"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kroepoekku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoekmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroepoeknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "kroepoek"
      },
      "expansion": "kroepoek (first-person possessive kroepoekku, second-person possessive kroepoekmu, third-person possessive kroepoeknya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kerupuk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian obsolete forms",
        "Indonesian pre-1947 forms",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obsolete spelling of kerupuk.."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kerupuk",
          "kerupuk#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-1947) obsolete spelling of kerupuk.."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroepoek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kroepoek meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1947",
  "path": [
    "kroepoek"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kroepoek",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1947",
  "path": [
    "kroepoek"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kroepoek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.