See krǫtiti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for krǫtiti meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "крутити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: крутити (krutiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: крутити (krutiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-obe",
"2": "крутити",
"t": "to twist, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Old Belarusian: крутити (krutiti, “to twist, to turn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Belarusian: крутити (krutiti, “to twist, to turn”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "круці́ць",
"t": "to twist, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: круці́ць (krucícʹ, “to twist, to turn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: круці́ць (krucícʹ, “to twist, to turn”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "крутити"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: крутити (krutiti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "17th century"
},
"expansion": "(17th century)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: крутити (krutiti) (17th century)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: крути́ть (krutítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "крути́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: крути́ти (krutýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: крути́ти (krutýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "крѫтити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: крѫтити (krǫtiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: крѫтити (krǫtiti), 1sg. крѫщѫ (krǫštǫ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱃⱘⱅⰻⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⱘⱅⰻⱅⰻ (krǫtiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⱘⱅⰻⱅⰻ (krǫtiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кру́тити"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: кру́тити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: кру́тити, 1sg. кру̑тӣм"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: krútiti, 1sg. krȗtīm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "krotiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: krotiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: krotiti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "krútiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: krútiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: krútiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kroutit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kroutit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kroutit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kręcić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kręcić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kręcić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kręcić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kręcić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kręcić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "krútiť",
"t": "to turn, to twirl"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: krútiť (“to turn, to twirl”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: krútiť (“to turn, to twirl”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "krãcëc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: krãcëc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: krãcëc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "krućić",
"3": "kruć",
"t": "to strengthen",
"t2": "to twist"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: krućić (“to strengthen”), kruć (“to twist”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: krućić (“to strengthen”), kruć (“to twist”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kšuśiś",
"t": "to harden, to strengthen"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kšuśiś (“to harden, to strengthen”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kšuśiś (“to harden, to strengthen”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*krant-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *krant-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krañtas",
"3": "",
"4": "bank (of a river)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krañtas (“bank (of a river)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kert-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृणत्ति",
"t": "to twist thread, to spin",
"tr": "kṛṇátti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृणत्ति (kṛṇátti, “to twist thread, to spin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάρταλος",
"t": "basket"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρταλος (kártalos, “basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crātis",
"t": "wattle fence, corral"
},
"expansion": "Latin crātis (“wattle fence, corral”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cret",
"t": "body of a cart"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cret (“body of a cart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (haurds, “door”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hurt",
"t": "wattle fence, anything made of wicker"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hurt (“wattle fence, anything made of wicker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deadjectival from *krǫ̑tъ (“winding? steep? severe?”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *krant-, also found in Lithuanian krañtas (“bank (of a river)”).\n* Per Derksen, with no cognates outside of Balto-Slavic.\n* Per Vasmer, presumably from a nasal-infix variant of Proto-Indo-European *kert-, found in Sanskrit कृणत्ति (kṛṇátti, “to twist thread, to spin”), चृटति (cṛṭáti, “to bind, to fasten together”), Ancient Greek κάρταλος (kártalos, “basket”), κυρτία (kurtía, “anything made of wicker”), Latin crātis (“wattle fence, corral”), Old Irish cret (“body of a cart”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (haurds, “door”), Old High German hurt (“wattle fence, anything made of wicker”) (plural hurdi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krǫtiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to twist, to twirl"
],
"id": "en-krǫtiti-sla-pro-verb-3~6XJH7v",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"twirl",
"twirl"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "winding? steep? severe?",
"word": "krǫ̑tъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "krǫtiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "крутити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: крутити (krutiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: крутити (krutiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-obe",
"2": "крутити",
"t": "to twist, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Old Belarusian: крутити (krutiti, “to twist, to turn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Belarusian: крутити (krutiti, “to twist, to turn”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "круці́ць",
"t": "to twist, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: круці́ць (krucícʹ, “to twist, to turn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: круці́ць (krucícʹ, “to twist, to turn”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "крутити"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: крутити (krutiti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "17th century"
},
"expansion": "(17th century)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: крутити (krutiti) (17th century)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: крути́ть (krutítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "крути́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: крути́ти (krutýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: крути́ти (krutýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "крѫтити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: крѫтити (krǫtiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: крѫтити (krǫtiti), 1sg. крѫщѫ (krǫštǫ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱃⱘⱅⰻⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⱘⱅⰻⱅⰻ (krǫtiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⱘⱅⰻⱅⰻ (krǫtiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кру́тити"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: кру́тити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: кру́тити, 1sg. кру̑тӣм"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: krútiti, 1sg. krȗtīm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "krotiti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: krotiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: krotiti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "krútiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: krútiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: krútiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kroutit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kroutit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kroutit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kręcić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kręcić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kręcić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kręcić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kręcić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kręcić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "krútiť",
"t": "to turn, to twirl"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: krútiť (“to turn, to twirl”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: krútiť (“to turn, to twirl”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "krãcëc"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: krãcëc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: krãcëc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "krućić",
"3": "kruć",
"t": "to strengthen",
"t2": "to twist"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: krućić (“to strengthen”), kruć (“to twist”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: krućić (“to strengthen”), kruć (“to twist”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kšuśiś",
"t": "to harden, to strengthen"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kšuśiś (“to harden, to strengthen”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kšuśiś (“to harden, to strengthen”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*krant-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *krant-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "krañtas",
"3": "",
"4": "bank (of a river)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian krañtas (“bank (of a river)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kert-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृणत्ति",
"t": "to twist thread, to spin",
"tr": "kṛṇátti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृणत्ति (kṛṇátti, “to twist thread, to spin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάρταλος",
"t": "basket"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρταλος (kártalos, “basket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "crātis",
"t": "wattle fence, corral"
},
"expansion": "Latin crātis (“wattle fence, corral”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cret",
"t": "body of a cart"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cret (“body of a cart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (haurds, “door”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hurt",
"t": "wattle fence, anything made of wicker"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hurt (“wattle fence, anything made of wicker”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deadjectival from *krǫ̑tъ (“winding? steep? severe?”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *krant-, also found in Lithuanian krañtas (“bank (of a river)”).\n* Per Derksen, with no cognates outside of Balto-Slavic.\n* Per Vasmer, presumably from a nasal-infix variant of Proto-Indo-European *kert-, found in Sanskrit कृणत्ति (kṛṇátti, “to twist thread, to spin”), चृटति (cṛṭáti, “to bind, to fasten together”), Ancient Greek κάρταλος (kártalos, “basket”), κυρτία (kurtía, “anything made of wicker”), Latin crātis (“wattle fence, corral”), Old Irish cret (“body of a cart”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (haurds, “door”), Old High German hurt (“wattle fence, anything made of wicker”) (plural hurdi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫťaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krǫtite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krǫtiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "winding? steep? severe?",
"word": "krǫ̑tъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to twist, to twirl"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"twirl",
"twirl"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "krǫtiti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.