"krāā" meaning in All languages combined

See krāā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *krēǭ. Equivalent to *krāan (“to crow”) + *-jā. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*gerh₂-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*krēǭ}} Proto-Germanic *krēǭ, {{af|gmw-pro|*krāan|*-jā|t1=to crow}} *krāan (“to crow”) + *-jā Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *krāā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krāā [nominative, singular], krāōn [nominative, plural], krāōn [accusative, singular], krāōn [accusative, plural], krāōn [genitive, singular], krāōnō [genitive, plural], krāōn [dative, singular], krāōm [dative, plural], krāum [dative, plural], krāōn [instrumental, singular], krāōm [instrumental, plural], krāum [instrumental, plural]
  1. crow Tags: feminine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for krāā meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "crāwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: crāwe, crāuuae\nMiddle English: crowe, crawe, crow, crauw, craw\nEnglish: crow\nGeordie English: craw\nScots: craw\nYola: croowe, crowe, crouw",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: crāwe, crāuuae\nMiddle English: crowe, crawe, crow, crauw, craw\nEnglish: crow\nGeordie English: craw\nScots: craw\nYola: croowe, crowe, crouw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*krā",
            "3": "*krē"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *krā, *krē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *krā, *krē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "krie"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: krie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: krie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "krāia",
            "3": "krāa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: krāia, krāa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: krāia, krāa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "krâ",
            "3": "kreie"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: krâ, kreie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: krâ, kreie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Krauj"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Krauj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Krauj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*krāia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *krāia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "(in placenames)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *krāia (in placenames)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "crâye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: crâye\nDutch: kraai\nAfrikaans: kraai\nLimburgish: krej",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: crâye\nDutch: kraai\nAfrikaans: kraai\nLimburgish: krej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "krāwa",
            "3": "kraja",
            "4": "krāha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: krāwa, kraja, krāha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: krāwa, kraja, krāha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "krā",
            "3": "krāe",
            "4": "krāwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: krā, krāe, krāwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: krā, krāe, krāwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "kre"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: kre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: kre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Krähe"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Krähe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Krähe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Kreh"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Kreh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Kreh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kréi"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kréi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kréi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "kröw"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: kröw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: kröw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קראָ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קראָ (kro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קראָ (kro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krēǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krēǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*krāan",
        "3": "*-jā",
        "t1": "to crow"
      },
      "expansion": "*krāan (“to crow”) + *-jā",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *krēǭ. Equivalent to *krāan (“to crow”) + *-jā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*krāā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krāā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jā",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crow"
      ],
      "id": "en-krāā-gmw-pro-noun-hR1J0wh2",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krāā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "crāwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: crāwe, crāuuae\nMiddle English: crowe, crawe, crow, crauw, craw\nEnglish: crow\nGeordie English: craw\nScots: craw\nYola: croowe, crowe, crouw",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: crāwe, crāuuae\nMiddle English: crowe, crawe, crow, crauw, craw\nEnglish: crow\nGeordie English: craw\nScots: craw\nYola: croowe, crowe, crouw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*krā",
            "3": "*krē"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *krā, *krē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *krā, *krē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "krie"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: krie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: krie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "krāia",
            "3": "krāa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: krāia, krāa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: krāia, krāa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "krâ",
            "3": "kreie"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: krâ, kreie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: krâ, kreie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Krauj"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Krauj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Krauj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*krāia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *krāia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "(in placenames)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *krāia (in placenames)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "crâye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: crâye\nDutch: kraai\nAfrikaans: kraai\nLimburgish: krej",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: crâye\nDutch: kraai\nAfrikaans: kraai\nLimburgish: krej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "krāwa",
            "3": "kraja",
            "4": "krāha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: krāwa, kraja, krāha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: krāwa, kraja, krāha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "krā",
            "3": "krāe",
            "4": "krāwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: krā, krāe, krāwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: krā, krāe, krāwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "kre"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: kre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: kre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Krähe"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Krähe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Krähe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Kreh"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Kreh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Kreh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kréi"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kréi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kréi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "kröw"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: kröw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: kröw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קראָ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קראָ (kro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קראָ (kro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krēǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krēǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*krāan",
        "3": "*-jā",
        "t1": "to crow"
      },
      "expansion": "*krāan (“to crow”) + *-jā",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *krēǭ. Equivalent to *krāan (“to crow”) + *-jā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krāum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*krāā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krāā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerh₂-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jā",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Corvids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krāā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.