"koyn" meaning in All languages combined

See koyn on Wiktionary

Noun [Tocharian B]

Etymology: Possibly from the earlier form *koy-nu, from Proto-Tocharian *koy (whence also Tocharian A koy- (“mouth”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂óyu (“gape”, noun), from the root *ǵʰh₂ey-, extended from the original root *ǵʰeh₂- (“to open wide, gape, yawn”). The verb kāyā (“to open wide, gape”) derives from the same root. Compare Latin hiō (“I stand open; I gape, yawn”), Lithuanian žióju (“I open”), Proto-Slavic *zijati (“to be open; to gape”), Old English ġinian (“to gape, yawn”). Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*koy}} Proto-Tocharian *koy, {{cog|xto|koy-||mouth}} Tocharian A koy- (“mouth”), {{inh|txb|ine-pro||*ǵʰh₂óyu|gape|pos=noun}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂óyu (“gape”, noun), {{cog|la|hiō||I stand open; I gape, yawn}} Latin hiō (“I stand open; I gape, yawn”), {{cog|lt|žióti|žióju|I open}} Lithuanian žióju (“I open”), {{cog|sla-pro|*zijati||to be open; to gape}} Proto-Slavic *zijati (“to be open; to gape”), {{cog|ang|ġinian||to gape, yawn}} Old English ġinian (“to gape, yawn”) Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|g=n|head=}} koyn n, {{txb-noun||n}} koyn n
  1. (anatomy) mouth Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: koyñi (english: open wound)
    Sense id: en-koyn-txb-noun-TPNc-HQ1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*koy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *koy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "koy-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A koy- (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰh₂óyu",
        "5": "gape",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂óyu (“gape”, noun)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I stand open; I gape, yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hiō (“I stand open; I gape, yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žióti",
        "3": "žióju",
        "4": "I open"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žióju (“I open”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zijati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be open; to gape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zijati (“to be open; to gape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġinian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gape, yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġinian (“to gape, yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from the earlier form *koy-nu, from Proto-Tocharian *koy (whence also Tocharian A koy- (“mouth”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂óyu (“gape”, noun), from the root *ǵʰh₂ey-, extended from the original root *ǵʰeh₂- (“to open wide, gape, yawn”). The verb kāyā (“to open wide, gape”) derives from the same root. Compare Latin hiō (“I stand open; I gape, yawn”), Lithuanian žióju (“I open”), Proto-Slavic *zijati (“to be open; to gape”), Old English ġinian (“to gape, yawn”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koyn n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "koyn n",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "txb",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "txb:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "open wound",
          "word": "koyñi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-koyn-txb-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) mouth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "open wound",
      "word": "koyñi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*koy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *koy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "koy-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A koy- (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰh₂óyu",
        "5": "gape",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂óyu (“gape”, noun)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I stand open; I gape, yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hiō (“I stand open; I gape, yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žióti",
        "3": "žióju",
        "4": "I open"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žióju (“I open”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zijati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be open; to gape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zijati (“to be open; to gape”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġinian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gape, yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġinian (“to gape, yawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from the earlier form *koy-nu, from Proto-Tocharian *koy (whence also Tocharian A koy- (“mouth”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂óyu (“gape”, noun), from the root *ǵʰh₂ey-, extended from the original root *ǵʰeh₂- (“to open wide, gape, yawn”). The verb kāyā (“to open wide, gape”) derives from the same root. Compare Latin hiō (“I stand open; I gape, yawn”), Lithuanian žióju (“I open”), Proto-Slavic *zijati (“to be open; to gape”), Old English ġinian (“to gape, yawn”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koyn n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "koyn n",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian B lemmas",
        "Tocharian B neuter nouns",
        "Tocharian B nouns",
        "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
        "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
        "txb:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) mouth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koyn meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.