See kostua on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kostuke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kostuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kostuttaa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kostudak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kostudak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kostaa",
"3": "ua"
},
"expansion": "kostaa + -ua",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to return"
},
"expansion": "“to return”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "intransitive",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to return to usable condition by moistening"
},
"expansion": "“to return to usable condition by moistening”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kostudak, reflexive derivative kostaa + -ua, originally meaning “to return” (intransitive). The modern meaning is a result of contamination by the unrelated word kastua (“to get wet”), seemingly via an intermediate meaning “to return to usable condition by moistening”, e.g. of leather, wooden tools or dry bread.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "52/sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kostun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostutaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuttaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön kostuttako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuttane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kostua",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kostua",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kostua",
"name": "fi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kost",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-sanoa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kostea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get moist, to get damp"
],
"id": "en-kostua-fi-verb-OujrpyVj",
"links": [
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"damp",
"damp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to water (of the eyes, to fill with tears due to irritation, pain etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kostua-fi-verb-jYHGjLUH",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish negative polarity items",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to benefit from [with elative], of e.g. a plot"
],
"id": "en-kostua-fi-verb-4vDQWBzF",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ela"
},
"expansion": "[with elative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) to benefit from [with elative], of e.g. a plot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 29 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -ua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 17 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get wet (of a woman, to become sexually aroused)"
],
"id": "en-kostua-fi-verb-sFDbtu0m",
"links": [
[
"get wet",
"get wet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) to get wet (of a woman, to become sexually aroused)"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkostuɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠tuɑ̝(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostuɑ"
}
],
"word": "kostua"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish sanoa-type verbs",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -ua",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ostuɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ostuɑ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kostuke"
},
{
"word": "kostuminen"
},
{
"word": "kostuttaa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kostudak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kostudak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kostaa",
"3": "ua"
},
"expansion": "kostaa + -ua",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to return"
},
"expansion": "“to return”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "intransitive",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to return to usable condition by moistening"
},
"expansion": "“to return to usable condition by moistening”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kostudak, reflexive derivative kostaa + -ua, originally meaning “to return” (intransitive). The modern meaning is a result of contamination by the unrelated word kastua (“to get wet”), seemingly via an intermediate meaning “to return to usable condition by moistening”, e.g. of leather, wooden tools or dry bread.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "52/sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kostun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostutaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostuisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuttaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä kostu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostukoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt kostuko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön kostuttako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunevat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät kostune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene kostuneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei kostuttane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kostua",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuttaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostuminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-sanoa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kostumaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kostua",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kostua",
"name": "fi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kost",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-conj-sanoa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kostea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to get moist, to get damp"
],
"links": [
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"damp",
"damp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to water (of the eyes, to fill with tears due to irritation, pain etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish negative polarity items"
],
"glosses": [
"to benefit from [with elative], of e.g. a plot"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ela"
},
"expansion": "[with elative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) to benefit from [with elative], of e.g. a plot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"to get wet (of a woman, to become sexually aroused)"
],
"links": [
[
"get wet",
"get wet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) to get wet (of a woman, to become sexually aroused)"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkostuɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠tuɑ̝(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ostuɑ"
}
],
"word": "kostua"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kostua meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kostua/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"kostua"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kostua",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.