See kostium on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kostiumowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "costume"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French costume",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "costume"
},
"expansion": "Italian costume",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French costume, from Italian costume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kostium m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kos‧tium"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kostiumeria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"costume (style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people)"
],
"id": "en-kostium-pl-noun-axdpjUH-",
"links": [
[
"costume",
"costume"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"costume (outfit or a disguise worn as fancy dress etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kostium-pl-noun-SLBefbWE",
"links": [
[
"costume",
"costume"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔs.tjum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstjum"
}
],
"word": "kostium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstjum",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstjum/2 syllables",
"pl:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kostiumowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "costume"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French costume",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "costume"
},
"expansion": "Italian costume",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cōnsuētūmen"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnsuētūdinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnsuētūdinem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French costume, from Italian costume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kostiumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kostium m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kos‧tium"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kostiumeria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"costume (style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people)"
],
"links": [
[
"costume",
"costume"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"costume (outfit or a disguise worn as fancy dress etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"costume",
"costume"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔs.tjum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstjum"
}
],
"word": "kostium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kostium meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.