kopuła in All languages combined

IPA: /kɔˈpu.wa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -uwa Etymology: Borrowed from Italian cupola, from Latin cūpula. Doublet of kubeł and kibel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|it|cupola|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian cupola, {{bor+|pl|it|cupola}} Borrowed from Italian cupola, {{der|pl|la|cūpula}} Latin cūpula, {{dbt|pl|kubeł|kibel}} Doublet of kubeł and kibel Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=kopułka}} kopuła f (diminutive kopułka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: kopułka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kopuła [nominative, singular], kopuły [nominative, plural], kopuły [genitive, singular], kopuł [genitive, plural], kopule [dative, singular], kopułom [dative, plural], kopułę [accusative, singular], kopuły [accusative, plural], kopułą [instrumental, singular], kopułami [instrumental, plural], kopule [locative, singular], kopułach [locative, plural], kopuło [singular, vocative], kopuły [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "astrokopuła"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cupola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cupola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cupola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian cupola",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūpula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūpula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kubeł",
        "3": "kibel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kubeł and kibel",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cupola, from Latin cūpula. Doublet of kubeł and kibel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopułka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kopułka"
      },
      "expansion": "kopuła f (diminutive kopułka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧pu‧ła"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cupola"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopuła-pl-noun-r20~orJd",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "cupola",
          "cupola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) cupola"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Statistics",
          "orig": "pl:Statistics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copula"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopuła-pl-noun-taiZ4~aF",
      "links": [
        [
          "statistics",
          "statistics"
        ],
        [
          "copula",
          "copula"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(statistics) copula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "statistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈpu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopuła"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwa/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "astrokopuła"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cupola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cupola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cupola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian cupola",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūpula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūpula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kubeł",
        "3": "kibel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kubeł and kibel",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian cupola, from Latin cūpula. Doublet of kubeł and kibel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopułka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopułach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopuły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "kopułka"
      },
      "expansion": "kopuła f (diminutive kopułka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧pu‧ła"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cupola"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "cupola",
          "cupola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) cupola"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Statistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "statistics",
          "statistics"
        ],
        [
          "copula",
          "copula"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(statistics) copula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "statistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈpu.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopuła"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kopuła" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Polish]