See kopertówka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "koperta",
"3": "-ówka"
},
"expansion": "koperta + -ówka",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koperta + -ówka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopertówka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧per‧tów‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ówka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "pl:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clutch, clutch bag (small handbag without a shoulder strap, designed to be held in the hand)"
],
"id": "en-kopertówka-pl-noun-nJuzHie7",
"links": [
[
"clutch",
"clutch"
],
[
"clutch bag",
"clutch bag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koperta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ówka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"money given in an envelope as a bribe or gift"
],
"id": "en-kopertówka-pl-noun-jSzK8~dT",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, metonymically) money given in an envelope as a bribe or gift"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koperta"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.pɛrˈtuf.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufka"
}
],
"word": "kopertówka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ówka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ufka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ufka/4 syllables",
"pl:Bags",
"pl:Money"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "koperta",
"3": "-ówka"
},
"expansion": "koperta + -ówka",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koperta + -ówka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopertówki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kopertówka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧per‧tów‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clutch, clutch bag (small handbag without a shoulder strap, designed to be held in the hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"clutch",
"clutch"
],
[
"clutch bag",
"clutch bag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koperta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"money given in an envelope as a bribe or gift"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, metonymically) money given in an envelope as a bribe or gift"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koperta"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.pɛrˈtuf.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufka"
}
],
"word": "kopertówka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopertówka meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.