"kop'ëk" meaning in All languages combined

See kop'ëk on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Permic *koppe- (“to grow moldy”) + *-ëk. Cognates include Proto-Samic *kuoppëtēk, Eastern Mari купем (kupem) and Western Mari кыпаш (kypaš). Etymology templates: {{der|urj-fin-pro|urj-fpr-pro|*koppe-||to grow moldy}} Proto-Finno-Permic *koppe- (“to grow moldy”), {{suf|urj-fin-pro||*-ëk}} + *-ëk, {{cog|smi-pro|*kuoppëtēk}} Proto-Samic *kuoppëtēk, {{cog|mhr|купем}} Eastern Mari купем (kupem), {{cog|mrj|кыпаш}} Western Mari кыпаш (kypaš) Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|koppëk}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kop'ëk [nominative, singular], koppëgët [nominative, plural], koppëgën [accusative, singular], koppëgët [accusative, plural], koppëgën [genitive, singular], koppëgëdën [genitive, plural], koppëgidën [genitive, plural], koppëgëta [partitive, singular], koppëgita [partitive, plural], koppëgëssa [inessive, singular], koppëgëhna [inessive, singular], koppëgissa [inessive, plural], koppëgihna [inessive, plural], koppëgësta [elative, singular], koppëgista [elative, plural], koppëgësën [illative, singular], koppëgisën [illative, plural], koppëgëlla [adessive, singular], koppëgilla [adessive, plural], koppëgëlta [ablative, singular], koppëgilta [ablative, plural], koppëgëlën [allative, singular], koppëgëlëk [allative, singular], koppëgilën [allative, plural], koppëgilëk [allative, plural], koppëgëna [essive, singular], koppëgina [essive, plural], koppëgëksi [singular, translative], koppëgiksi [plural, translative], koppëgën [instructive, singular], koppëgin [instructive, plural], koppëgënëk [comitative, singular], koppëginëk [comitative, plural], koppëgëtta [abessive, singular], koppëgitta [abessive, plural]
  1. mold, mildew Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *homëh

Download JSON data for kop'ëk meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kopõq"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kopõq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kopõq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*koppe-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow moldy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *koppe- (“to grow moldy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ëk"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ëk",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*kuoppëtēk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuoppëtēk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "купем"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari купем (kupem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "кыпаш"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari кыпаш (kypaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *koppe- (“to grow moldy”) + *-ëk. Cognates include Proto-Samic *kuoppëtēk, Eastern Mari купем (kupem) and Western Mari кыпаш (kypaš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kop'ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëginëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koppëk"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kop'ëk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vke",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëk",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mold, mildew"
      ],
      "id": "en-kop'ëk-urj-fin-pro-noun-myhEX-NX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "mildew",
          "mildew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*homëh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kop'ëk"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kopõq"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kopõq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kopõq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*koppe-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow moldy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *koppe- (“to grow moldy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ëk"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ëk",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*kuoppëtēk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuoppëtēk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "купем"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari купем (kupem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "кыпаш"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari кыпаш (kypaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *koppe- (“to grow moldy”) + *-ëk. Cognates include Proto-Samic *kuoppëtēk, Eastern Mari купем (kupem) and Western Mari кыпаш (kypaš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kop'ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëginëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koppëgitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koppëk"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kop'ëk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vke",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëk",
        "urj-fin-pro:Fungi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mold, mildew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "mildew",
          "mildew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*homëh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kop'ëk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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