See koldędzь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Serbian"
},
"expansion": "(Serbian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: кладѧѕь (Serbian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "колодѧзь",
"3": "колодезь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: колодѧзь, колодезь (kolodezĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: колодѧзь, колодезь (kolodezĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кало́дзеж"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: кало́дзеж (kalódzjež)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: кало́дзеж (kalódzjež)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коло́дезь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коло́дезь (kolódezʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коло́дезь (kolódezʹ),"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коло́дязь"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коло́дязь (kolódjazʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коло́дязь (kolódjazʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кладѧѕь"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: кладѧѕь",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: кладѧѕь"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кла́дезь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кла́дезь (kládezʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кла́дезь (kládezʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кла̏де̄з",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̏де̄з",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: кла̏де̄з"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "klādez",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: klādez",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klādez"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: klādez (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: klādez (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Church Slavonic: кладьць (kladĭcĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коло́дец"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коло́дец (kolódec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коло́дец (kolódec)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коло́дець"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коло́дець (kolódecʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коло́дець (kolódecʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кла́денец"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: кла́денец (kládenec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: кла́денец (kládenec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "кладенец"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: кладенец (kladenec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: кладенец (kladenec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кла̏денац",
"3": "хла̏денац"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: кла̏денац, хла̏денац",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: кла̏денац, хла̏денац"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kladénec"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kladénec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kladénec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kaldingaz",
"t": "?"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaldingaz (“?”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaldaz",
"3": "*-ingaz",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "cold"
},
"expansion": "*kaldaz (“cold”) + *-ingaz",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Kolding"
},
"expansion": "Danish Kolding",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaltio",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kaltio (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kelda",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kelda (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kilde",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Danish kilde (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "verma"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian verma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šaltìnis",
"t": "source"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šaltìnis (“source”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "студеньць"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic студеньць (studenĭcĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kolda",
"3": "*-ędzь"
},
"expansion": "*kolda + *-ędzь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šulinỹs",
"t": "well"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šulinỹs (“well”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *kaldingaz (“?”), from *kaldaz (“cold”) + *-ingaz or *kaldijǭ. The word is only attested in toponyms Käldinge (literally “der Quellenort”), Källinge (< källa), Danish Kolding, Kalding. Also compare Finnish kaltio (“spring”), Old Norse kelda (“spring”), Danish kilde (“spring”).\n** For the meaning compare Norwegian verma, vermsl, Lithuanian šaltìnis (“source”), (šáltas (“cold”)), Old Church Slavonic студеньць (studenĭcĭ) (< *studenьcь, *studъ)\n* From *kolda + *-ędzь.\n** For the meaning compare *stublь, Lithuanian šulinỹs (“well”) (šùlas)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzēmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzīxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldęže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kòldędzь",
"ap": "a",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koldędzь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "'x' is unexpected",
"word": "xoldъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "žerdlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krinica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ǫblъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well (water, hole sunk into the ground)"
],
"id": "en-koldędzь-sla-pro-noun-yjTfBstx",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spring (water, place)"
],
"id": "en-koldędzь-sla-pro-noun-f~Kvjp7f",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "under influence of *studenьcь; *koldьnъ",
"word": "koldenьcь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "*-ędzь > *-ьcь",
"word": "koldьcь"
}
],
"word": "koldędzь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
"sla-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Serbian"
},
"expansion": "(Serbian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: кладѧѕь (Serbian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "колодѧзь",
"3": "колодезь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: колодѧзь, колодезь (kolodezĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: колодѧзь, колодезь (kolodezĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кало́дзеж"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: кало́дзеж (kalódzjež)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: кало́дзеж (kalódzjež)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коло́дезь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коло́дезь (kolódezʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коло́дезь (kolódezʹ),"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коло́дязь"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коло́дязь (kolódjazʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коло́дязь (kolódjazʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кладѧѕь"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: кладѧѕь",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: кладѧѕь"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кла́дезь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кла́дезь (kládezʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кла́дезь (kládezʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кла̏де̄з",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̏де̄з",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: кла̏де̄з"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "klādez",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: klādez",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klādez"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: klādez (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: klādez (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Church Slavonic: кладьць (kladĭcĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коло́дец"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коло́дец (kolódec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коло́дец (kolódec)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коло́дець"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коло́дець (kolódecʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коло́дець (kolódecʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кла́денец"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: кла́денец (kládenec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: кла́денец (kládenec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "кладенец"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: кладенец (kladenec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: кладенец (kladenec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кла̏денац",
"3": "хла̏денац"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: кла̏денац, хла̏денац",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: кла̏денац, хла̏денац"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kladénec"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kladénec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kladénec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kaldingaz",
"t": "?"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaldingaz (“?”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaldaz",
"3": "*-ingaz",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "cold"
},
"expansion": "*kaldaz (“cold”) + *-ingaz",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Kolding"
},
"expansion": "Danish Kolding",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaltio",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kaltio (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kelda",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kelda (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kilde",
"t": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Danish kilde (“spring”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "verma"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian verma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šaltìnis",
"t": "source"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šaltìnis (“source”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "студеньць"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic студеньць (studenĭcĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kolda",
"3": "*-ędzь"
},
"expansion": "*kolda + *-ędzь",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šulinỹs",
"t": "well"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šulinỹs (“well”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *kaldingaz (“?”), from *kaldaz (“cold”) + *-ingaz or *kaldijǭ. The word is only attested in toponyms Käldinge (literally “der Quellenort”), Källinge (< källa), Danish Kolding, Kalding. Also compare Finnish kaltio (“spring”), Old Norse kelda (“spring”), Danish kilde (“spring”).\n** For the meaning compare Norwegian verma, vermsl, Lithuanian šaltìnis (“source”), (šáltas (“cold”)), Old Church Slavonic студеньць (studenĭcĭ) (< *studenьcь, *studъ)\n* From *kolda + *-ędzь.\n** For the meaning compare *stublь, Lithuanian šulinỹs (“well”) (šùlas)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzēmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzemь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzīxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldęže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòldędzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kòldędzь",
"ap": "a",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koldędzь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "'x' is unexpected",
"word": "xoldъ"
},
{
"word": "žerdlo"
},
{
"word": "krinica"
},
{
"word": "ǫblъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well (water, hole sunk into the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spring (water, place)"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "under influence of *studenьcь; *koldьnъ",
"word": "koldenьcь"
},
{
"alt": "*-ędzь > *-ьcь",
"word": "koldьcь"
}
],
"word": "koldędzь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koldędzь meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.