"kołpak" meaning in All languages combined

See kołpak on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkɔw.pak/, /ˈkɔw.pak/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɔwpak Etymology: Borrowed from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ), from Ottoman Turkish قلپاق. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|trk-pro|pal|trk-cmn}}, {{bor+|pl|orv|колпакъ}} Borrowed from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ), {{der|pl|ota|قلپاق}} Ottoman Turkish قلپاق Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=kołpaczek}} kołpak m inan (diminutive kołpaczek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|||a}} Forms: kołpaczek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kołpak [nominative, singular], kołpaki [nominative, plural], kołpaka [genitive, singular], kołpaków [genitive, plural], kołpakowi [dative, singular], kołpakom [dative, plural], kołpak [accusative, singular], kołpaki [accusative, plural], kołpakiem [instrumental, singular], kołpakami [instrumental, plural], kołpaku [locative, singular], kołpakach [locative, plural], kołpaku [singular, vocative], kołpaki [plural, vocative]
  1. hubcap Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kołpak-pl-noun-uNgHz2v7
  2. calpack Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kołpak-pl-noun-nUuETDx2
  3. (fishing, Far Masovian) type of net Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Fishing, Auto parts, Headwear Synonyms: dyrdáł
    Sense id: en-kołpak-pl-noun-BeSVDEkf Disambiguation of Auto parts: 5 5 89 Disambiguation of Headwear: 5 5 91 Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 94 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 4 91 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 3 94 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 3 94 Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "քօլփաք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: քօլփաք (kʻōlpʻakʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: քօլփաք (kʻōlpʻakʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "trk-cmn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колпакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قلپاق"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قلپاق",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ), from Ottoman Turkish قلپاق.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kołpaczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kołpaczek"
      },
      "expansion": "kołpak m inan (diminutive kołpaczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koł‧pak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hubcap"
      ],
      "id": "en-kołpak-pl-noun-uNgHz2v7",
      "links": [
        [
          "hubcap",
          "hubcap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calpack"
      ],
      "id": "en-kołpak-pl-noun-nUuETDx2",
      "links": [
        [
          "calpack",
          "calpack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "pl:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "pl:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 91",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "pl:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You catch fish in this net alone, chasing your catch to it with your feet.",
          "text": "Łapie sie ryby kołpakiem w pojedynke, naganiając do niego zdobyc nogami.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of net"
      ],
      "id": "en-kołpak-pl-noun-BeSVDEkf",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing, Far Masovian) type of net"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dyrdáł"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔw.pak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔw.pak/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwpak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kołpak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwpak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwpak/2 syllables",
    "pl:Auto parts",
    "pl:Headwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "քօլփաք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: քօլփաք (kʻōlpʻakʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: քօլփաք (kʻōlpʻakʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "pal",
        "4": "trk-cmn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колпакъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قلپاق"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قلپاق",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic колпакъ (kolpakŭ), from Ottoman Turkish قلپاق.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kołpaczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołpaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kołpaczek"
      },
      "expansion": "kołpak m inan (diminutive kołpaczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koł‧pak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hubcap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hubcap",
          "hubcap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calpack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calpack",
          "calpack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "pl:Fishing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You catch fish in this net alone, chasing your catch to it with your feet.",
          "text": "Łapie sie ryby kołpakiem w pojedynke, naganiając do niego zdobyc nogami.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing, Far Masovian) type of net"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dyrdáł"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔw.pak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔw.pak/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwpak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kołpak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kołpak meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: fishing, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "kołpak"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kołpak",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: fishing, Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "kołpak"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kołpak",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.