"knokkel" meaning in All languages combined

See knokkel on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈknɔ.kəl/ Audio: Nl-knokkel.ogg Forms: knokkels [plural], knokkeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔkəl Etymology: From Middle Dutch cnokel, from Old Dutch *knukil, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz, a diminutive of *knukô (“bone”) (whence knook). Thus, it is synchronically equivalent to knook (“bone”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare English knuckle, German Knöchel, Knochen, Danish kno, Swedish knoge. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cnokel}} Middle Dutch cnokel, {{inh|nl|odt|*knukil}} Old Dutch *knukil, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*knukil}} Proto-West Germanic *knukil, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*knukilaz}} Proto-Germanic *knukilaz, {{af|nl|knook|-el|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=bone}} knook (“bone”) + -el (diminutive suffix), {{cog|en|knuckle}} English knuckle, {{cog|de|Knöchel}} German Knöchel, {{cog|da|kno}} Danish kno, {{cog|sv|knoge}} Swedish knoge Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|knokkeltje}} knokkel m (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltje n)
  1. finger-joint; knuckle Tags: masculine Synonyms: vingergewricht Related terms: knekel, knook
    Sense id: en-knokkel-nl-noun-IkCm3Fo2 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -el

Noun [West Frisian]

IPA: /ˈknɔkəl/ Forms: knokkels [plural], knokkeltsje [diminutive]
Rhymes: -ɔkəl Etymology: From Old Frisian knokel, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|knokel}} Old Frisian knokel, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*knukil}} Proto-West Germanic *knukil Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|knokkels||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|||diminutive|knokkeltsje||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} knokkel c (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltsje), {{fy-noun|c|knokkels|knokkeltsje}} knokkel c (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltsje)
  1. finger-joint; knuckle Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-knokkel-fy-noun-IkCm3Fo2 Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for knokkel meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cnokel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cnokel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knukilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knukilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knook",
        "3": "-el",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "knook (“bone”) + -el (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "knuckle"
      },
      "expansion": "English knuckle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knöchel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Knöchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kno"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "knoge"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish knoge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cnokel, from Old Dutch *knukil, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz, a diminutive of *knukô (“bone”) (whence knook). Thus, it is synchronically equivalent to knook (“bone”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare English knuckle, German Knöchel, Knochen, Danish kno, Swedish knoge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knokkels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knokkeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "knokkeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "knokkel m (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knok‧kel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -el",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger-joint; knuckle"
      ],
      "id": "en-knokkel-nl-noun-IkCm3Fo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "knekel"
        },
        {
          "word": "knook"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vingergewricht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɔ.kəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knokkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Nl-knokkel.ogg/Nl-knokkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Nl-knokkel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokkel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "knokel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian knokel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian knokel, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knokkels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knokkeltsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "knokkeltsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "knokkels",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "knokkel c (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "knokkels",
        "3": "knokkeltsje"
      },
      "expansion": "knokkel c (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knok‧kel"
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger-joint; knuckle"
      ],
      "id": "en-knokkel-fy-noun-IkCm3Fo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɔkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokkel"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cnokel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cnokel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knukilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knukilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knook",
        "3": "-el",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "knook (“bone”) + -el (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "knuckle"
      },
      "expansion": "English knuckle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knöchel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Knöchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kno"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "knoge"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish knoge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cnokel, from Old Dutch *knukil, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz, a diminutive of *knukô (“bone”) (whence knook). Thus, it is synchronically equivalent to knook (“bone”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare English knuckle, German Knöchel, Knochen, Danish kno, Swedish knoge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knokkels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knokkeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "knokkeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "knokkel m (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knok‧kel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "knekel"
    },
    {
      "word": "knook"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -el",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔkəl",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔkəl/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger-joint; knuckle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɔ.kəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knokkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Nl-knokkel.ogg/Nl-knokkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Nl-knokkel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vingergewricht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokkel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "knokel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian knokel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian knokel, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knokkels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knokkeltsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "knokkeltsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "knokkels",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "knokkel c (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "knokkels",
        "3": "knokkeltsje"
      },
      "expansion": "knokkel c (plural knokkels, diminutive knokkeltsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "knok‧kel"
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:West Frisian/ɔkəl",
        "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian lemmas",
        "West Frisian nouns",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger-joint; knuckle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɔkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokkel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.