See knock back on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for knock back meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "knocks back",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knocking back",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "knocked back",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "knocked back",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "knock back (third-person singular simple present knocks back, present participle knocking back, simple past and past participle knocked back)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 22 7 8 9 16 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "en:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was knocked back by the sheer size of the hall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stun; to surprise."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-Vm2M40VE",
"links": [
[
"stun",
"stun"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stun; to surprise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "desconcertar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "lyödä ällikällä"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "desconcertar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ošelomljátʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ошеломля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ošelomítʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ошеломи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogoróšitʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"informal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "огоро́шить"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šokírovatʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шоки́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 1 2 2 1 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "desconcertar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 9 7 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (back)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 6 8 9 16 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 7 8 9 16 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "en:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My friends were already knocking back drinks when I arrived at the bar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly or often."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-hliYXA9s",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly or often."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 87 1 1 1 4 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "naukata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 1 1 1 4 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "naukkailla"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 1 1 1 4 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "lever le coude"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 1 1 1 4 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "s’envoyer derrière la cravate"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 1 1 1 4 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "trincare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 87 1 1 1 4 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprokínutʹ",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опроки́нуть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The impact of the collision knocked him back several feet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To push or strike someone or something backward with force."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-Vb~AbZFK",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To push or strike someone or something backward with force."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 5 67 2 1 9 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprokídyvatʹ",
"sense": "to push backward",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опроки́дывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 67 2 1 9 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprokínutʹ",
"sense": "to push backward",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опроки́нуть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Despite facing numerous challenges, she managed to knock them back and keep moving forward.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To withstand or endure a difficult situation or setback."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-~yrMZAx7",
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"setback",
"setback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To withstand or endure a difficult situation or setback."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their latest album really knocked it back and received critical acclaim.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To achieve a significant accomplishment or success."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-qGErCW7i",
"links": [
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
],
[
"success",
"success"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To achieve a significant accomplishment or success."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 4 5 4 41 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 9 7 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (back)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 4 6 3 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 7 8 9 16 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "en:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How many job seekers did you knock back today?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reject; to refuse."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-WXe7AcOg",
"links": [
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, UK, Australia) To reject; to refuse."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baking",
"orig": "en:Baking",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 3 4 3 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 5 9 7 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (back)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 7 8 9 16 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "en:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To press or knead (dough) so as to remove air bubbles."
],
"id": "en-knock_back-en-verb-0JxDt2Be",
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"knead",
"knead"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, baking) To press or knead (dough) so as to remove air bubbles."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 6 1 3 1 11 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "press dough to remove air bubbles",
"word": "vaivata"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 1 3 1 11 75",
"code": "es",
"english": "Tech.",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "press dough to remove air bubbles",
"word": "desgasificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 1 3 1 11 75",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "press dough to remove air bubbles",
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "romper"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-knock back.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-au-knock_back.ogg/En-au-knock_back.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-au-knock_back.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "knock back"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs with particle (back)",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verbs",
"en:Alcoholism",
"en:Drinking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "knocks back",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "knocking back",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "knocked back",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "knocked back",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "knock back (third-person singular simple present knocks back, present participle knocking back, simple past and past participle knocked back)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was knocked back by the sheer size of the hall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stun; to surprise."
],
"links": [
[
"stun",
"stun"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stun; to surprise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My friends were already knocking back drinks when I arrived at the bar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly or often."
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly or often."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The impact of the collision knocked him back several feet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To push or strike someone or something backward with force."
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To push or strike someone or something backward with force."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Despite facing numerous challenges, she managed to knock them back and keep moving forward.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To withstand or endure a difficult situation or setback."
],
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"setback",
"setback"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To withstand or endure a difficult situation or setback."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their latest album really knocked it back and received critical acclaim.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To achieve a significant accomplishment or success."
],
"links": [
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
],
[
"success",
"success"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To achieve a significant accomplishment or success."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"British English",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How many job seekers did you knock back today?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reject; to refuse."
],
"links": [
[
"reject",
"reject"
],
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, UK, Australia) To reject; to refuse."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Baking"
],
"glosses": [
"To press or knead (dough) so as to remove air bubbles."
],
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"knead",
"knead"
],
[
"dough",
"dough"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, baking) To press or knead (dough) so as to remove air bubbles."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-knock back.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/En-au-knock_back.ogg/En-au-knock_back.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/En-au-knock_back.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "desconcertar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "lyödä ällikällä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "desconcertar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ošelomljátʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ошеломля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ošelomítʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ошеломи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ogoróšitʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"informal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "огоро́шить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šokírovatʹ",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шоки́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stun, surprise",
"word": "desconcertar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "naukata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "naukkailla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "lever le coude"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "s’envoyer derrière la cravate"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"word": "trincare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprokínutʹ",
"sense": "drink an alcoholic beverage swiftly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опроки́нуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprokídyvatʹ",
"sense": "to push backward",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опроки́дывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprokínutʹ",
"sense": "to push backward",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опроки́нуть"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "press dough to remove air bubbles",
"word": "vaivata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "Tech.",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "press dough to remove air bubbles",
"word": "desgasificar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "press dough to remove air bubbles",
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "romper"
}
],
"word": "knock back"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.