See knippōną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*knippōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *knippōn\nOld Saxon: *knippon\nMiddle Low German: knippen\nLow German: knippen\nOld Dutch: *cnippon\nMiddle Dutch: knippen\nDutch: knippen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *knippōn\nOld Saxon: *knippon\nMiddle Low German: knippen\nLow German: knippen\nOld Dutch: *cnippon\nMiddle Dutch: knippen\nDutch: knippen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ǵnibʰ-néh₂-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnibʰ-néh₂-ti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneybʰ-", "t": "to pinch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneybʰ- (“to pinch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti", "t": "idem" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti (“idem”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*ǵen-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵen-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵnibʰ-néh₂-ti, an iterative verb from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneybʰ- (“to pinch”) which also gave rise to the strong verb *knīpaną (“to pinch”). Compare Lithuanian gnýbti (“idem”), žnýbti (“to pinch, snuff a candle”). Whether the root further derives from a Proto-Indo-European *ǵen-, *gen- (“to pinch, squeeze, bend, press, ball up”) (whence perhaps *knudaną (“to knead”)) is unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "knippō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōsau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "knippōw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "knippōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "knipp" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knippōną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hnīpaną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hnippōną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "knībaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "knīpaną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pinch" ], "id": "en-knippōną-gem-pro-verb-t~Bz7coY", "links": [ [ "pinch", "pinch" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cut, to snap" ], "id": "en-knippōną-gem-pro-verb-BdKVJxnh", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "snap", "snap" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to wink" ], "id": "en-knippōną-gem-pro-verb-EN~H-uVx", "links": [ [ "wink", "wink" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈknip.pɔː.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "knippōną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak iterative verbs", "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*knippōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *knippōn\nOld Saxon: *knippon\nMiddle Low German: knippen\nLow German: knippen\nOld Dutch: *cnippon\nMiddle Dutch: knippen\nDutch: knippen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *knippōn\nOld Saxon: *knippon\nMiddle Low German: knippen\nLow German: knippen\nOld Dutch: *cnippon\nMiddle Dutch: knippen\nDutch: knippen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ǵnibʰ-néh₂-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵnibʰ-néh₂-ti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵneybʰ-", "t": "to pinch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneybʰ- (“to pinch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti", "t": "idem" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti (“idem”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "", "3": "*ǵen-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵen-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵnibʰ-néh₂-ti, an iterative verb from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneybʰ- (“to pinch”) which also gave rise to the strong verb *knīpaną (“to pinch”). Compare Lithuanian gnýbti (“idem”), žnýbti (“to pinch, snuff a candle”). Whether the root further derives from a Proto-Indo-European *ǵen-, *gen- (“to pinch, squeeze, bend, press, ball up”) (whence perhaps *knudaną (“to knead”)) is unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "knippō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōsau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "knippōw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "knippōndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "knippōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "knipp" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knippōną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "hnīpaną" }, { "word": "hnippōną" }, { "word": "knībaz" }, { "word": "knīpaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to pinch" ], "links": [ [ "pinch", "pinch" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cut, to snap" ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "snap", "snap" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to wink" ], "links": [ [ "wink", "wink" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈknip.pɔː.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "knippōną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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