"klappōną" meaning in All languages combined

See klappōną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈklɑp.pɔː.nɑ̃/
Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Slavic *klepati. Onomatopoeic and influenced by (or related to) verbs such as *klupjaną (“to grip, grasp, clasp”). Possibly of denominative origin *klappaz (“a hit, clap”) + *-ōną Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*klepati}} Proto-Slavic *klepati, {{onomatopoeic|gem-pro}} Onomatopoeic, {{m|gem-pro|*klupjaną||to grip, grasp, clasp}} *klupjaną (“to grip, grasp, clasp”), {{affix|gem-pro|*klappaz|*-ōną|id2=denominative|t1=a hit, clap}} *klappaz (“a hit, clap”) + *-ōną Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk2|klapp}} Forms: weak [table-tags], klappō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], klappǭ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], klappōi [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], klappōsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], klappōs [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], klappō [active, imperative, second-person, singular], klappōsai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], klappōsau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], klappōþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], klappō [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], klappōþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], klappōþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], klappōþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], klappōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], klappōw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], klappōþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], klappōþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], klappōþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], klappōmaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], klappōm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], klappōnþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], klappōnþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], klappōþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], klappōþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], klappōþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], klappōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], klappōnþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], klappōnþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], klappōn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], klappōnþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], klappōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], klappōnþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], klappōdǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], klappōdēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], klappōdēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], klappōdēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], klappōdē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], klappōdēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], klappōdēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], klappōdēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], klappōdēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], klappōdēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], klappōdēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], klappōdēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], klappōdēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], klappōdēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], klappōdēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], klappōdēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], klappōndz [active, participle, present], klappōdaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. To clap, strike or pound (especially two things against each other) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-klappōną-gem-pro-verb-Y8DuLar9 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic onomatopoeias, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 68 8 24 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic onomatopoeias: 72 7 21 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative): 61 15 24
  2. To make loud noises, especially breathing or pulsating. Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-klappōną-gem-pro-verb-BCY3bb4R
  3. To chatter. Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-klappōną-gem-pro-verb-TfQj8Ej4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: klapōną Related terms: klappą, klappaz, klipjaną, kluppōną

Download JSON data for klappōną meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*klappōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *klappōn\nOld English: clappian\nMiddle English: clappen\nEnglish: clap\nScots: clap\nOld Frisian: klappia\nSaterland Frisian: klappe\nWest Frisian: klappe\nOld Saxon: *klappōn (klapōn)\nMiddle Low German: klappen\nGerman Low German: klappen\n→ German: klappen\nOld Dutch: *klappon\nMiddle Dutch: clappen\nDutch: klappen\nOld High German: klaffōn, klapfōn, chlaphōn (← *klapōną)\nMiddle High German: klaffen, klapfen\nGerman: klaffen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *klappōn\nOld English: clappian\nMiddle English: clappen\nEnglish: clap\nScots: clap\nOld Frisian: klappia\nSaterland Frisian: klappe\nWest Frisian: klappe\nOld Saxon: *klappōn (klapōn)\nMiddle Low German: klappen\nGerman Low German: klappen\n→ German: klappen\nOld Dutch: *klappon\nMiddle Dutch: clappen\nDutch: klappen\nOld High German: klaffōn, klapfōn, chlaphōn (← *klapōną)\nMiddle High German: klaffen, klapfen\nGerman: klaffen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "klappe"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: klappe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: klappe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "claper",
            "3": "clapper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: claper, clapper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: claper, clapper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "clapper"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: clapper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: clapper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "clapper"
          },
          "expansion": "French: clapper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: clapper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*klepati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klepati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klupjaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grip, grasp, clasp"
      },
      "expansion": "*klupjaną (“to grip, grasp, clasp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klappaz",
        "3": "*-ōną",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a hit, clap"
      },
      "expansion": "*klappaz (“a hit, clap”) + *-ōną",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *klepati. Onomatopoeic and influenced by (or related to) verbs such as *klupjaną (“to grip, grasp, clasp”). Possibly of denominative origin *klappaz (“a hit, clap”) + *-ōną",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klapp"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klappōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "klappą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "klappaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "klipjaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kluppōną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To clap, strike or pound (especially two things against each other)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klappōną-gem-pro-verb-Y8DuLar9",
      "links": [
        [
          "clap",
          "clap"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make loud noises, especially breathing or pulsating."
      ],
      "id": "en-klappōną-gem-pro-verb-BCY3bb4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To chatter."
      ],
      "id": "en-klappōną-gem-pro-verb-TfQj8Ej4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɑp.pɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "klapōną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klappōną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic onomatopoeias",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative)",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*klappōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *klappōn\nOld English: clappian\nMiddle English: clappen\nEnglish: clap\nScots: clap\nOld Frisian: klappia\nSaterland Frisian: klappe\nWest Frisian: klappe\nOld Saxon: *klappōn (klapōn)\nMiddle Low German: klappen\nGerman Low German: klappen\n→ German: klappen\nOld Dutch: *klappon\nMiddle Dutch: clappen\nDutch: klappen\nOld High German: klaffōn, klapfōn, chlaphōn (← *klapōną)\nMiddle High German: klaffen, klapfen\nGerman: klaffen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *klappōn\nOld English: clappian\nMiddle English: clappen\nEnglish: clap\nScots: clap\nOld Frisian: klappia\nSaterland Frisian: klappe\nWest Frisian: klappe\nOld Saxon: *klappōn (klapōn)\nMiddle Low German: klappen\nGerman Low German: klappen\n→ German: klappen\nOld Dutch: *klappon\nMiddle Dutch: clappen\nDutch: klappen\nOld High German: klaffōn, klapfōn, chlaphōn (← *klapōną)\nMiddle High German: klaffen, klapfen\nGerman: klaffen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "klappe"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: klappe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: klappe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "klappa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: klappa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: klappa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "claper",
            "3": "clapper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: claper, clapper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: claper, clapper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "clapper"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: clapper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: clapper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "clapper"
          },
          "expansion": "French: clapper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: clapper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*klepati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klepati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klupjaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grip, grasp, clasp"
      },
      "expansion": "*klupjaną (“to grip, grasp, clasp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klappaz",
        "3": "*-ōną",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a hit, clap"
      },
      "expansion": "*klappaz (“a hit, clap”) + *-ōną",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *klepati. Onomatopoeic and influenced by (or related to) verbs such as *klupjaną (“to grip, grasp, clasp”). Possibly of denominative origin *klappaz (“a hit, clap”) + *-ōną",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klappōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klapp"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klappōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "klappą"
    },
    {
      "word": "klappaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "klipjaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "kluppōną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To clap, strike or pound (especially two things against each other)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clap",
          "clap"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make loud noises, especially breathing or pulsating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To chatter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɑp.pɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "klapōną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klappōną"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.