"klętva" meaning in All languages combined

See klętva on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Verbal noun of *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*klęti|*-tva|t1=to swear}} *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=a|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], klętva [nominative, singular], klę̀tvě [dual, nominative], klę̀tvy [nominative, plural], klę̀tvy [genitive, singular], klę̀tvu [dual, genitive], klę̀tvъ [genitive, plural], klę̀tvě [dative, singular], klę̀tvama [dative, dual], klę̀tvamъ [dative, plural], klę̀tvǫ [accusative, singular], klę̀tvě [accusative, dual], klę̀tvy [accusative, plural], klę̀tvojǫ [instrumental, singular], klę̀tvǭ [instrumental, singular], klę̀tvama [dual, instrumental], klę̀tvamī [instrumental, plural], klę̀tvě [locative, singular], klę̀tvu [dual, locative], klę̀tvasъ [locative, plural], klę̀tvaxъ [locative, plural], klę̀tvo [singular, vocative], klę̀tvě [dual, vocative], klę̀tvy [plural, vocative]
  1. curse, imprecation Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *proklętьje
    Sense id: en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-OzXg06t-
  2. oath, vow Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *prisęga, *rota, *obětъ
    Sense id: en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-MiAYJ0vX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a: 3 97 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: klętьba (english: curse), klętьje (english: damnation, execration), klętъ (english: cursed, damned)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "клꙗтва"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "клѧтва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кле́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "клетва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кле̑тва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȇtva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȇtva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȇtva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klatva",
            "3": "kletva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "klątwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: klątwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: klątwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*klęti",
        "3": "*-tva",
        "t1": "to swear"
      },
      "expansion": "*klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klętva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klętva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curse",
      "word": "klętьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "damnation, execration",
      "word": "klętьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cursed, damned",
      "word": "klętъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curse, imprecation"
      ],
      "id": "en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-OzXg06t-",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "imprecation",
          "imprecation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*proklętьje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath, vow"
      ],
      "id": "en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-MiAYJ0vX",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*prisęga"
        },
        {
          "word": "*rota"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obětъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klętva"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "клꙗтва"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "клѧтва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кле́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "клетва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кле̑тва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȇtva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȇtva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȇtva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klatva",
            "3": "kletva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "klątwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: klątwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: klątwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*klęti",
        "3": "*-tva",
        "t1": "to swear"
      },
      "expansion": "*klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klętva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klętva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "curse",
      "word": "klętьba"
    },
    {
      "english": "damnation, execration",
      "word": "klętьje"
    },
    {
      "english": "cursed, damned",
      "word": "klętъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curse, imprecation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "imprecation",
          "imprecation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*proklętьje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oath, vow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*prisęga"
        },
        {
          "word": "*rota"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obětъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klętva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for klętva meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.