"klętva" meaning in All languages combined

See klętva on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Verbal noun of *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*klęti|*-tva|t1=to swear}} *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=a|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], nominative, klętva [singular], klę̀tvě [dual], klę̀tvy [plural], genitive, klę̀tvy [singular], klę̀tvu [dual], klę̀tvъ [plural], dative, klę̀tvě [singular], klę̀tvama [dual], klę̀tvamъ [plural], accusative, klę̀tvǫ [singular], instrumental, klę̀tvojǫ [singular], klę̀tvǭ [singular], klę̀tvamī [plural], locative, klę̀tvasъ [plural], klę̀tvaxъ [plural], vocative, klę̀tvo [singular]
  1. curse, imprecation Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *proklętьje
    Sense id: en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-OzXg06t-
  2. oath, vow Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *prisęga, *rota, *obětъ
    Sense id: en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-MiAYJ0vX Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a: 6 94 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: klętьba (english: curse), klętьje (english: damnation, execration), klętъ (english: cursed, damned)

Download JSON data for klętva meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "клꙗтва"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "клѧтва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва (klętva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва (klętva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кле́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "клетва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кле̑тва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȇtva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȇtva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȇtva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klatva",
            "3": "kletva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "klątwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: klątwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: klątwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*klęti",
        "3": "*-tva",
        "t1": "to swear"
      },
      "expansion": "*klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klętva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klętva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curse",
      "word": "klętьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "damnation, execration",
      "word": "klętьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cursed, damned",
      "word": "klętъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curse, imprecation"
      ],
      "id": "en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-OzXg06t-",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "imprecation",
          "imprecation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*proklętьje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath, vow"
      ],
      "id": "en-klętva-sla-pro-noun-MiAYJ0vX",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*prisęga"
        },
        {
          "word": "*rota"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obětъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klętva"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tva",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "клꙗтва"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: клꙗтва (kljatva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кля́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: кля́тва (kljátva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "клѧтва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва (klętva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: клѧтва (klętva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱔⱅⰲⰰ (klętva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кле́тва"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: кле́тва (klétva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "клетва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: клетва (kletva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "кле̑тва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: кле̑тва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "klȇtva",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: klȇtva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: klȇtva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klatva",
            "3": "kletva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: klatva, kletva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "klątwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: klątwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: klątwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*klęti",
        "3": "*-tva",
        "t1": "to swear"
      },
      "expansion": "*klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of *klęti (“to swear”) + *-tva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klętva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvamī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "klę̀tvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klętva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "curse",
      "word": "klętьba"
    },
    {
      "english": "damnation, execration",
      "word": "klętьje"
    },
    {
      "english": "cursed, damned",
      "word": "klętъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curse, imprecation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "imprecation",
          "imprecation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*proklętьje"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oath, vow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*prisęga"
        },
        {
          "word": "*rota"
        },
        {
          "word": "*obětъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klętva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.