"klęska" meaning in All languages combined

See klęska on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈklɛw̃s.ka/, /ˈklɛns.ka/
Rhymes: -ɛw̃ska Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęsъka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*klęsъka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *klęsъka, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*klęsъka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęsъka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} klęska f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=klęsk}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], klęska [nominative, singular], klęski [nominative, plural], klęski [genitive, singular], klęsk [genitive, plural], klęsce [dative, singular], klęskom [dative, plural], klęskę [accusative, singular], klęski [accusative, plural], klęską [instrumental, singular], klęskami [instrumental, plural], klęsce [locative, singular], klęskach [locative, plural], klęsko [singular, vocative], klęski [plural, vocative]
  1. defeat Tags: feminine Synonyms: porażka
    Sense id: en-klęska-pl-noun-X~9bTuxs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 73 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 78 22 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 69 31
  2. catastrophe, disaster Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-klęska-pl-noun-5inqG0Yt Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: klęskowy

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "klęskowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęsъka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klęsъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęsъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęsъka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęsъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "klęska f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "klęs‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "klęsk"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zwycięstwo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-klęska-pl-noun-X~9bTuxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porażka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "disaster area",
          "text": "obszar klęski",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "text": "klęska żywiołowa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catastrophe, disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-klęska-pl-noun-5inqG0Yt",
      "links": [
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛw̃s.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛns.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃ska"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klęska"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃ska",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛw̃ska/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "klęskowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęsъka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klęsъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klęsъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęsъka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęsъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "klęska f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "klęs‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "klęsk"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zwycięstwo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porażka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "disaster area",
          "text": "obszar klęski",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "natural disaster",
          "text": "klęska żywiołowa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catastrophe, disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛw̃s.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛns.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw̃ska"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klęska"
}

Download raw JSONL data for klęska meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.